• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Composition

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A TINA-Based Component Modeling for Static Service Composition

  • Shin, Young-Seok;Lim, Sun-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a modeling of service composition manager based on TINA (Telecommunication Information Networking Architecture). The Service composition function is mainly motivated by the desire to easily generate new service using existing services from retailers or $3^{rd}$-party service providers. The TINA-C specification for the service composition does not include the detailed composition procedure and its object models. In this paper, we propose a model of components for the service composition, which adapts a static composition feature in a single provider domain. To validate the proposed modeling, we implemented prototype service composition function, which combines two multimedia services; a VOD service and a VCS service. As a result, we obtain the specification of the detailed composition architecture between a retailer domain and a $3^{rd}$-party service provider domain.

Design of a Composition Architecture based on TINA (TINA기반의 컴포지션 구조 설계)

  • 권태형;이상백;임선환;이경휴;박동선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we designed a service composition architecture which enables the functional extension of existing service or the creation of new service by combining more than one service. The designed composition architecture is based on the service architecture of the TINA-C. It is designed by extending TINA information model and computational model. Composition related object, relations and interface between objects are defined in the information model and the computational model. And we tested the designed architecture by implementing two multimedia service and composition the services.

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A Component Composition Model based on Component Composition Specification (컴포넌트 결합 명세서에 기반한 컴포넌트 결합 모델)

  • Baek, Gyeong-Won;Park, Seong-Eun;Lee, Jeong-Tae;Ryu, Gi-Yeol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.6
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    • pp.723-734
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    • 2001
  • Today\\`s wide variety of component-based development environments supports the component framework that can be used only for the specific type of components. And many researches have shown that it is necessary for the component-based development environment to support recursive component composition, various kinds of component composition patterns and the multi-tier component architecture for the real benefits of software component composition. In this paper we propose the component composition specification which can not only specify the interaction contracts between components but also supports recursive component composition, and we also propose the component composition model based on this component composition specification. The proposed component composition specification can express the contractual properties that existing component specification techniques cannot specify, and it can be also used to implement the component architectures with multi-tier concept and the tool for component composition through supporting the various kinds of component composition patterns.

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A Functional Modeling of Composition Manager for Service Composition Based on TINA (개방형 정보통신망 기반의 서비스 컴포지션을 위한 컴포지션 관리자 모델링)

  • 신영석;임선환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a modeling of service composition manager based on TINA (Telecommunication Information Networking Architecture). The service composition function is mainly motivated by the desire to easily generate new service using existing services from retailers or third party service providers. The TNA-C (Consortium) specification for the service composition does not include the detailed composition procedures and its object models. In this paper, we propose a model of components for the service composition, which adapts a static composition feature in a single provider domain To validate the proposed modeling, we implemented prototype service composition function, which combines two multimedia services; a VOD (Video On Demand) service and a VCS (Video Conference Service) service. As a result, we obtain the specification of the detailed composition architecture between a retailer domain and a third-party service provider domain.

Implementation of Workflow Composition Engine for Software Process (소프트웨어 프로세스를 위한 워크플로우 작성 엔진의 구현)

  • Kadel, Prakash;Park, Jun-Young;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2007
  • Workflow composition and management is a crucial part of Component Based Development (CBD). Workflows can be composed reusing existing workflows to improve efficiency during the various stages of software development process. Reusability of software process activities is improved by using existing workflows. This paper proposes a Workflow Composition Engine that generates workflow which consists of existing process activities and describes design of The Workflow Composition Engine. A prototype of the Workflow Composition Engine implemented is described.

Prediction of Protein Secondary Structure Content Using Amino Acid Composition and Evolutionary Information

  • Lee, So-Young;Lee, Byung-Chul;Kim, Dong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2004
  • There have been many attempts to predict the secondary structure content of a protein from its primary sequence, which serves as the first step in a series of bioinformatics processes to gain knowledge of the structure and function of a protein. Most of them assumed that prediction relying on the information of the amino acid composition of a protein can be successful. Several approaches expanded the amount of information by including the pair amino acid composition of two adjacent residues. Recent methods achieved a remarkable improvement in prediction accuracy by using this expanded composition information. The overall average errors of two successful methods were 6.1% and 3.4%. This work was motivated by the observation that evolutionarily related proteins share the similar structure. After manipulating the values of the frequency matrix obtained by running PSI-BLAST, inputs of an artificial neural network were constructed by taking the ratio of the amino acid composition of the evolutionarily related proteins with a query protein to the background probability. Although we did not utilize the expanded composition information of amino acid pairs, we obtained the comparable accuracy, with the overall average error being 3.6%.

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Automatic Object Segmentation and Background Composition for Interactive Video Communications over Mobile Phones

  • Kim, Daehee;Oh, Jahwan;Jeon, Jieun;Lee, Junghyun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes an automatic object segmentation and background composition method for video communication over consumer mobile phones. The object regions were extracted based on the motion and color variance of the first two frames. To combine the motion and variance information, the Euclidean distance between the motion boundary pixel and the neighboring color variance edge pixels was calculated, and the nearest edge pixel was labeled to the object boundary. The labeling results were refined using the morphology for a more accurate and natural-looking boundary. The grow-cut segmentation algorithm begins in the expanded label map, where the inner and outer boundary belongs to the foreground and background, respectively. The segmented object region and a new background image stored a priori in the mobile phone was then composed. In the background composition process, the background motion was measured using the optical-flow, and the final result was synthesized by accurately locating the object region according to the motion information. This study can be considered an extended, improved version of the existing background composition algorithm by considering motion information in a video. The proposed segmentation algorithm reduces the computational complexity significantly by choosing the minimum resolution at each segmentation step. The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm can generate a fast, accurate and natural-looking background composition.

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Automatic Web Services Composition System using Web Services Choreography (웹 서비스 코레오그라피를 이용한 자동 웹 서비스 컴포지션 시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Han, Sang-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2008
  • Web Services composition has gained a considerable attention because of the widespread use of the Web Services and SOA. Recently, various researches on automatic Web Services composition are on going to realize more dynamic and intelligent SOA environments. However, there is no complete solution for automatic Web Services composition now and previous researches have several problems. Automatic composition based on syntactic information has low correctness through incorrect semantic linking. Moreover, many researches make an process as the result of composition which is hard for actual execution. In this paper, improved automatic Web Services composition based on Web Services choreography is proposed. In this system, the correctness is improved and the result of composition is more concrete process.

Analysis of Trend in Dynamic Service Composition Technology for Context-Aware Computing Environments (상황인식 컴퓨팅 환경에서 동적 서비스 컴포지션 기술 동향 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Cheon;Jang, Hyo-Sun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2010
  • A service composition has received much interest to provide users with the ad-hoc, seamless, and context-sensitive services dynamically composed from various networked services in context-aware computing environments. In this paper, with the purpose of guiding trends in the researches for dynamic service composition technologies, we investigate and analyze the major related works. For this, we separate semantic based composition from syntax based composition and then establish the comparison criteria by dividing the service composition processes into 3 steps:definition, construction, and execution.

Image based Experience Goods, Text-based Search Goods: Cognitive Fit between Product Information Composition and Product Type depending on Regulatory Focus (이미지 기반의 경험재, 텍스트 기반의 탐색재: 조절초점에 따른 제품 정보 구성 방식과 제품 유형의 일치 효과)

  • Park, Kyung-Hee;Seo, Bong-Goon;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.75-100
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    • 2022
  • Untact mobile commerce shows a rapid growth due to the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic. And companies have a lot of tough competition in this trend. However, the detail pages of products which play an important role in purchase decision have been provided mostly for consumers in a form of stereotyped information composition. This study has found that the form of (image-centered vs. text-centered) information composition of detailed descriptions of products in the detail pages of mobile products has an effect on product attitude and purchase intention as consumers' information appeal methods vary depending on product types (search goods vs. experience goods). That is, search goods whose information search is easy and whose quality is predictable could be found that product attitude and purchase intention have a more positive effect on the form of image-centered information composition. And experience goods whose quality is unpredictable could be found that product attitude and purchase intention have a more positive effect on the form of text-centered information composition. And effects of congruence between product types based on Higgins' regulatory focus theory and the form of information composition have found to vary depending on consumers' chronic regulatory focus. Promotion focus seeking consumers showed effects of congruence between product types and the form of information composition and prevention focus seeking consumers did not show effects of congruence between them. That is, promotion focus seeking consumers have found to have more positive product attitude and purchase intention in the form of image-centered information composition of experience goods and text-centered information composition of search goods. And prevention focus seeking consumers have found to be unable to have an effect on product attitude and purchase intention even though the form of image or text-centered information composition of search and experience goods is presented. The study implies that the form of information composition should be designed, produced, and provided for consumers by considering product types and consumer propensity when designing it in the detail pages of mobile products.