• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Communication Infrastructure

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Multihop Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Routing Based on the Prediction of Valid Vertices for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Shrestha, Raj K.;Moh, Sangman;Chung, IlYong;Shin, Heewook
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2010
  • Multihop data delivery in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) suffers from the fact that vehicles are highly mobile and inter-vehicle links are frequently disconnected. In such networks, for efficient multihop routing of road safety information (e.g. road accident and emergency message) to the area of interest, reliable communication and fast delivery with minimum delay are mandatory. In this paper, we propose a multihop vehicle-to-infrastructure routing protocol named Vertex-Based Predictive Greedy Routing (VPGR), which predicts a sequence of valid vertices (or junctions) from a source vehicle to fixed infrastructure (or a roadside unit) in the area of interest and, then, forwards data to the fixed infrastructure through the sequence of vertices in urban environments. The well known predictive directional greedy routing mechanism is used for data forwarding phase in VPGR. The proposed VPGR leverages the geographic position, velocity, direction and acceleration of vehicles for both the calculation of a sequence of valid vertices and the predictive directional greedy routing. Simulation results show significant performance improvement compared to conventional routing protocols in terms of packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay and routing overhead.

PMIPv6-based Mobility Management Scheme for Vehicular Communication Networks (차량통신망 지원을 위한 PMIPv6 기반 이동성 관리 기법)

  • Lim, Yu-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes mobility management schemes providing Internet session continuity to moving vehicles in the V2I (Vehicle-to-Infrastructure) environment of the vehicular communication networks. Since PMIPv6 is localized mobility management protocol, PMIPv6 can not be directly applied to the vehicular communication network requiring global mobility coverage. Therefore, in this paper, we derive two scenarios of applying PMIPv6 to vehicular communication network environment and propose PMIPv6-based global mobility management schemes for those scenarios. Through simulations, we show that the proposed schemes can significantly decrease the Internet service discontinuity.

Performance of CSK Scheme for V2I Visible Light Communication

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Byung Wook;Jung, Sung-Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2015
  • These days, research related to Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) technology is being widely considered. ITS is inevitable for future transportation systems to reduce accidents, congestion, and offer a smooth flow of traffic. The use of Visible Light Communication (VLC) in ITS systems has been considered widely because of its EMC/EMI free and LED infrastructure reusable properties. Among the VLC schemes, this study analyzed the performance of the Color Shift Keying (CSK) scheme under a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) downlink scenario to verify the capability of CSK as a communication tool for ITS. By modeling daylight noise using the modified Blackbody radiation model, this study examined the performance of V2I VLC under daytime conditions. The relationship between BER, the communication distance, and the amount of ambient-light noises under the pre-described V2I scenario were determined by simulations.

A Study on the Computerized System for Maintenance of Urban Rail Transit Infrastructure (도시철도 토목$\cdot$보선시설물 유지보수 정보화시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Park, Kee-Jun;Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Ho-Yong;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2003
  • For efficient maintenance on urban transit infrastructure, computerized system using wireless communication system which allows to inquire necessary data and to record maintenance work on the spot in realtime is required. Also, for efficient maintenance progress on urban transit infrastructure which have geographic data, computerized system united with geographic information system that offers visual information is required. In this paper, investigations on new IT technology and on computerized system of foreign country are conducted. And development direction and model of computerized system for maintenance on urban transit infrastructure are proposed.

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Quality of Service Tradeoff in Device to Device Communication Underlaid Cellular Infrastructure

  • Boabang, Francis;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2016
  • Device-to-device (D2D) communications underlaid cellular infrastructure is an competitive local area services technology to promote spectrum usage for next generation cellular networks. These potential can only be tap through efficient interference coordination. Previous works only concentrated on interference from D2D pairs whiles interference from CUs to D2D pairs were neglected. This work focus on solving uplink interference problem emanating from multiple CUs sharing its resource with multiple D2D pairs. The base station (BS) acting as a supervisor selfishly institute a pricing scheme to manage the interference it experience from D2D pairs based on its Quality of service (QoS) requirement. D2D pairs following the supervisor make power allocation decisions considering the price from the BS in a non-cooperative game fashion. In order for the D2D pairs to also meet their QoS requirement, they suggest a price to the BS called discount price which reflects the interference they receive from the CUs. Finally, we analyze the proposed approach.

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A New Local Information Distribution System on Multi-Hop Wireless Networks

  • Koide, Toshio;Watanabe, Hitoshi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1363-1366
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    • 2002
  • The studies of multi-hop wireless networks are active as the new communication media, which does not require any fixed communication infrastructure. One of application of the networks is local information distribution service, which is useful far daily activities in certain geographically restricted region or community within a radius of several kilometers. In this paper, MID-Net, which is the network enabling such distribution service, and effective information distribution algorithm MCMS are proposed. The behavior of the MID-Net is characterized by the waiting time function, three types of the functions are proposed in this paper.

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Analysis of visible light communication system using 15 watt LED and 40 watt solar panel (소형 창고형 공장 적용을 고려한 15와트 LED 조명과 40와트 태양광 패널을 활용한 가시광통신 송수신 시스템 분석)

  • Woo, Deok Gun;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Park, Jong Yong;Lee, Jong Hyeok;Kim, Young Min;Cha, Jae Sang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2018
  • In addition to the diffusion of ICT technology, various protocols of short range wireless communication technology are being applied for efficient information operation. However, due to limitations of short-range wireless communication, communication is not smooth in places where frequency environment is poor, such as frequency confusion and warehouse type factory. When an alternative is needed. The development of LED technology and expansion of infrastructure through LED based visible light communication is attracting attention as an alternative and spreading the usage in wide range now a days. In addition, the infrastructure has been expanded with solar panels in response to the development of smarthome built-in with renewable energy. In this situation, visible light communication using PD has been limitedly applied in a near environment where the receiving angle of the PD and the ambient light ensure the LoS and the influence of the ambient light is small. In order to solve this problem, we have implemented visible light communication using LED lighting with large current infrastructure and solar panel with large receiving area, and proposed a circuit for restoring accurate data even in ambient light. Through this study results, it is expected that visible light communication can be more widely used and this result used as the base data for visible light communication research using the solar panel as the receiver.

Architecture and Performance Analysis of An Event Notification Service (이벤트 알림 서비스의 구조와 성능분석)

  • Han Young-Tae;Min Dug-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2005
  • Event notification service is a event-based messaging middleware service needed for various vertical domains, such as, business applications, distributed system management, and web service integration. In this paper, we investigate the architecture of an event notification service that includes a subject-based event dissemination service and a flexible message communication service. The event dissemination service is in charge of transferring events asynchronously but speedy according to the subjects of events and their environmental knowledge. It also includes content-based message filtering. The message communication service provides a common communication infrastructure supporting variety types of messages and variety of protocols. Depending on application domains and situation, we can re-configurate the communication infrastructure in order to optimize the efficiency and usability. This paper shows the performance analysis of our event notification service with various types of message formats and protocols.

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Best Practices in the Implementation of Research Infrastructure in the Academic Environment: Shortcomings and Revisions

  • Michal Lorenz;Ema Juranova;Michal Konecny;Hana Kubelkova;Veronika Wolfelova
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2023
  • The Digitalia MUNI ARTS - a local node of the LINDAT/CLARIAH-CZ research infrastructure at the Faculty of Arts of Masaryk University constitutes a repository in the Islandora system. It is used for long-term preservation of research data together with their research environment in the form of digital platforms. We transfer the digital outputs of humanities scholars research to the repository according to a set plan, which is based on best practice recommendations for project management and digital curation. In this paper, we present how the results of interviews with platform developers and infrastructure stakeholders translate into the curation workflow, and a resulting model for migrating digital platforms to the repository. Reflecting on three types of problems we encountered during the implementation of platforms into the repository - communication problems, problems of external dependence, and management problems - we describe a modification of the migration process. We present six recommendations for repository administrators and curators in an academic setting - holding an introductory meeting with developers, researching significant and relevant theories of knowledge domain, consulting license experts, prioritizing requirements, and preparing handover protocol and progress reports.

Smart Card and Dynamic ID Based Electric Vehicle User Authentication Scheme (스마트카드 및 동적 ID 기반 전기 자동차 사용자 인증 스킴)

  • Jung, Su-Young;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • Smart grid can two-way communication using ICT(Information & Communication Technology). Also, smart grid can supply to dynamic power that grafted to electric vehicle can activate to electric vehicle charging infrastructure and used to storage battery of home. Storage battery of home can resale to power provider. These electric vehicle charging infrastructure locate fixed on home, apartment, building, etc charging infrastructure that used fluid on user. If don't authentication for user of fluid user use to charging infrastructure, electric charging service can occurred to illegal use, electric charges and leakgage of electric information. In this paper, we propose smartcard and dynamic ID based user authentication scheme for used secure to electric vehicle service in smart grid environment.