• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Attribute

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Extraction of Building and Road Facility Information System Using Graphic Solution (도해법을 이용한 건물 및 도로시설물 정보추출)

  • Sohn, Duk-Jae;Lee, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.4 s.27
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • This study intended to extract the spatial data and attribute data from the images of terrestrial photographs to compile the digital map from the images using photogrammetric analysis. In this study, the plane map of present objective area was made using the single terrestial photographs and graphical method, and the spatial or attribute data for the facilities in the area was extracted. Also, it is concluded that the efficient techniques for acquiring spatial and attribute data of the building and road facilities in proper time for the concerning area were suggested.

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Uncertainty Measurement of Incomplete Information System based on Conditional Information Entropy (조건부 정보엔트로피에 의한 불완전 정보시스템의 불확실성 측정)

  • Park, Inkyoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2014
  • The derivation of optimal information from decision table is based on the concept of indiscernibility relation and approximation space in rough set. Because decision table is more likely to be susceptible to the superposition or inconsistency in decision table, the reduction of attributes is a important concept in knowledge representation. While complete subsets of the attribute's domain is considered in algebraic definition, incomplete subsets of the attribute's domain is considered in information-theoretic definition. Therefore there is a marked difference between algebraic and information-theoretic definition. This paper proposes a conditional entropy using rough set as information theoretical measures in order to deduct the optimal information which may contain condition attributes and decision attribute of information system and shows its effectiveness.

A Distributed Fog-based Access Control Architecture for IoT

  • Alnefaie, Seham;Cherif, Asma;Alshehri, Suhair
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.4545-4566
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    • 2021
  • The evolution of IoT technology is having a significant impact on people's lives. Almost all areas of people's lives are benefiting from increased productivity and simplification made possible by this trending technology. On the downside, however, the application of IoT technology is posing some security challenges, among them, unauthorized access to IoT devices. This paper presents an Attribute-based Access Control Fog architecture that aims to achieve effective distribution, increase availability and decrease latency. In the proposed architecture, the main functional points of the Attribute-based Access Control are distributed to provide policy decision and policy information mechanisms in fog nodes, locating these functions near end nodes. To evaluate the proposed architecture, an access control engine based on the Attribute-based Access Control was built using the Balana library and simulated using EdgeCloudSim to compare it to the traditional cloud-based architecture. The experiments show that the fog-based architecture provides robust results in terms of reducing latency in making access decisions.

Content-based Image Retrieval Using Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Relational Graph (퍼지 다중특성 관계 그래프를 이용한 내용기반 영상검색)

  • Jung, Sung-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.5
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we extend FARGs single mode attribute to multiple attributes for real image application and present a new CBIR using FMARG(Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Relational Graph), which can handle queries involving multiple attributes, not only object label, but also color, texture and spatial relation. In the experiment using the synthetic image database of 1,024 images and the natural image database of 1.026 images built from NETRA database and Corel Draw, the proposed approach shows 6~30% recall increase in the synthetic image database and a good performance, at the displacements and the retrieved number of similar images in the natural image database, compared with the single attribute approach.

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A Study on the Using of Geo-Spatial Information System for Operation and Management of the Underground Facilities (지하시설물의 유지관리를 위한 지형공간정보시스템의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 신봉호;박영인;엄재구;양승영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to use geo-spatial information system for effective operation and management of the underground facilities. The subject area is selected and collected all of the drawing in order to get the coordinate points(tic), which become the standard of the subject area and that can be gotten by way of practising control surveying from a existing triangulation station spatial information and attribute information are classificated from obtained data. Also, after giving the code in the attribute information to make it data-based, connecting spatial information with the attribute information to overlap layer each other, and compared the positional accuracy of the data. From the results of this study, conclusions are acquired as follows; 1) To construct the Database of the spatial and attribute data, which contain all kinds of drawings in underground structures, the reservation of registers and the details of changes and so on, results in easily referencing, compiling and analyzing the reserved data in system as their own purposes. 2) It is expected that we can effectively operate and manage the situation among the underground facilities so accurately that we may obviate the safety accidents or the damages of life and property.

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Effect That Type Gets in Consumer Communication : Product Participation Level and Internet Word-of-mouth -Laying stress on purchase review of product and Internet shopping mall by FCB Model- (제품 관여수준과 인터넷 구전메시지 유형이 소비자 커뮤니케이션에 미치는 영향 -FCB 모델에 따른 제품과 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 구매 댓글을 중심으로-)

  • Chin, Hong-Kun;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.22
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    • pp.85-115
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    • 2007
  • Following is discovered in this study by some. First, attribute(product/non- product) of that truth that get through experiment of this study is WOM deduced result that have statistical meaning in dependent variable which is public trust only in this study. Specially, information by word of mouth type received High positive response more with non-product information by word of mouth attribute than the product attribute in all experiment products that is parted according to involvement. Consumer's response by involvement level of product can affect for site attitude, public trust, and intention to purchase by second. For example, consumer's site attitude has induced the most positive response, and can confirm positive response of High consumer most in that involvement sensitivity product in that participation reason type product and could confirm response that is the most positive in that involvement reason product even if there is for intention to purchase. Result of this study is grasped that have High mean value relatively in site attitude, product attitude, information by word of mouth effect, public trust, brand attitude, purchase intention etc. generally that product involvement and information by word of mouth attribute are interrelation by third. This can change fairly data processing process according to consumer's Involvement Level, behavior deterministic process, consumer's action with attitude formation process, and involvement for products. High occasion than is low incline more efforts in information retrieval and is discreet result such as study finding of produce.

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A Multi-Attribute Intuitionistic Fuzzy Group Decision Method For Network Selection In Heterogeneous Wireless Networks Using TOPSIS

  • Prakash, Sanjeev;Patel, R.B.;Jain, V.K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5229-5252
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    • 2016
  • With proliferation of diverse network access technologies, users demands are also increasing and service providers are offering a Quality of Service (QoS) to satisfy their customers. In roaming, a mobile node (MN) traverses number of available networks in the heterogeneous wireless networks environment and a single operator is not capable to fulfill the demands of user. It is crucial task for MN for selecting a best network from the list of networks at any time anywhere. A MN undergoes a network selection situation frequently when it is becoming away from the home network. Multiple Attribute Group Decision (MAGD) method will be one of the best ways for selecting target network in heterogeneous wireless networks (4G). MAGD network selection process is predominantly dependent on two steps, i.e., attribute weight, decision maker's (DM's) weight and aggregation of opinion of DMs. This paper proposes Multi-Attribute Intuitionistic Fuzzy Group Decision Method (MAIFGDM) using TOPSIS for the selection of the suitable candidate network. It is scalable and is able to handle any number of networks with large set of attributes. This is a method of lower complexity and is useful for real time applications. It gives more accurate result because it uses Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets (IFS) with an additional parameter intuitionistic fuzzy index or hesitant degree. MAIFGDM is simulated in MATLAB for its evaluation. A comparative study of MAIFDGM is also made with TOPSIS and Fuzzy-TOPSIS in respect to decision delay. It is observed that MAIFDGM have low values of decision time in comparison to TOPSIS and Fuzzy-TOPSIS methods.

Attribute-based Approach for Multiple Continuous Queries over Data Streams (데이터 스트림 상에서 다중 연속 질의 처리를 위한 속성기반 접근 기법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Won-Suk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.5
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    • pp.459-470
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    • 2007
  • A data stream is a massive unbounded sequence of data elements continuously generated at a rapid rate. Query processing for such a data stream should also be continuous and rapid, which requires strict time and space constraints. In most DSMS(Data Stream Management System), the selection predicates of continuous queries are grouped or indexed to guarantee these constraints. This paper proposes a new scheme tailed an ASC(Attribute Selection Construct) that collectively evaluates selection predicates containing the same attribute in multiple continuous queries. An ASC contains valuable information, such as attribute usage status, partially pre calculated matching results and selectivity statistics for its multiple selection predicates. The processing order of those ASC's that are corresponding to the attributes of a base data stream can significantly influence the overall performance of multiple query evaluation. Consequently, a method of establishing an efficient evaluation order of multiple ASC's is also proposed. Finally, the performance of the proposed method is analyzed by a series of experiments to identify its various characteristics.

Improvement of recommendation system using attribute-based opinion mining of online customer reviews

  • Misun Lee;Hyunchul Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can improve the accuracy performance of collaborative filtering using attribute-based opinion mining (ABOM). For the experiment, a total of 1,227 online consumer review data about smartphone apps from domestic smartphone users were used for analysis. After morpheme analysis using the KKMA (Kkokkoma) analyzer and emotional word analysis using KOSAC, attribute extraction is performed using LDA topic modeling, and the topic modeling results for each weighted review are used to add up the ratings of collaborative filtering and the sentiment score. MAE, MAPE, and RMSE, which are statistical model performance evaluations that calculate the average accuracy error, were used. Through experiments, we predicted the accuracy of online customers' app ratings (APP_Score) by combining traditional collaborative filtering among the recommendation algorithms and the attribute-based opinion mining (ABOM) technique, which combines LDA attribute extraction and sentiment analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the prediction accuracy of ratings using attribute-based opinion mining CF was better than that of ratings implementing traditional collaborative filtering.

A Development Discrimination Test for Information Gifted Students using the Concepts of Computational Thinking (Computational Thinking의 개념을 활용한 정보영재 판별도구의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyeonsoo;Han, Seonkwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2015
  • This study proposed new approach for the information gifted discrimination test using EPL. We tried to distinguish high level thinking in the information gifted through test of this study. We categorized testing tool according to context type: simple attribute problem, complex same attribute problem, complex focus attribute problem, mathematic-verbal ability required problem. And testing tool divided into modifying scripts, guess scripts's result, using scratch program. In the effectiveness test of proposed tool, we confirmed content validity and credibility.