• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Amplification

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Image restoration by Adaptive Regularization Considering the Edge Direction (윤곽 방향을 고려한 적응 정칙화 영상 복원)

  • 김태선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1588-1595
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    • 2000
  • To restore image degraded by out-of-focus blur and additivie noise a regularized iterative restoration is used. In concentional method, regularization is usually applied to all over the image without considering the local characteristics of image. As a result, ringing artifacts appear in edge regions and the noise amplification is introduced in flat regions. To solve this problem we propose an adaptive regularization iterative restoration using directional regularization operator considering edges in four directions and the regularization operator with on direction for flat regions. We verified that the proposed method show better results in the suppression of the noise amplification in flat regions, and introduced less ringing artifacts in edge regions. As a result it showed visually better image and improved better ISNR further than the conventional methods.

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Design of an Energy Harvesting Full-Wave Rectifier Using High-Performance Comparator (고성능 비교기를 이용한 에너지 하베스팅 전파정류회로 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Jun;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a full - wave rectifying harvesting circuit with a high-performance comparator is designed. Designed circuits are divided into Negative Voltage Converter and Active Diode stages. The comparator included in the active diode stage is implemented as a 3-stage type and divided into pre-amplification, decision circuit, and output buffer stages. The main purpose of this comparator is to reduce the propagation delay and improve the voltage and power efficiency of the harvesting circuit. The proposed circuit is designed with magna $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process and its operation is verified by simulation. The chip area of the designed energy harvesting circuit is $900{\mu}m{\times}712{\mu}m$.

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New Image Processing Methodology for Noisy-Blurred Images (잡음으로 훼손된 영상에 대한 새로운 영상처리방법론)

  • Jeon, Woo-Sang;Han, Kun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.965-970
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a iterative image restoration method is proposed to restore for noisy-blurred images. In conventional method, regularization is usually applied to all over the without considering the local characteristics of image. As a result, ringing artifacts appear in edge regions and the noise amplification is introduced in flat regions. To solvethis problem we proposed an adaptive regularization iterative restoration using directional regularization operator considering edges in four directions and the regularization operator with no direction for flat regions. We verified that the proposed methods showed better results in the suppression of the noise amplification in flat regions, and introduced less ringing artifacts in edge regions. As a result it showed visually better image and improved better ISNR further than the conventional methods.

A RealTime DNS Query Analysis System based On the Web (웹 기반 실시간 DNS 질의 분석 시스템)

  • Jang, Sang-Dong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a realtime DNS Query Analysis System to detect and to protect from DNS attacks. The proposed system uses mirroring to collect data in DMZ, then analizes the collected data. As a result of the analysis, if the proposed system finds attack information, the information is used as a filtering information of firewall. statistic of the collected data is viewed as a realtime monitoring information on the web. To verify the effictiveness of the proposed system, we have built the proposed system and conducted some experiments. As the result, Our proposed system can be used effectively to defend DNS spoofing, DNS flooding attack, DNS amplification attack, can prevent interior network's attackers from attacking and provides realtime DNS query statistic information and geographic information for monitoring DNS query using GeoIP API and Google API. It can be useful information for ICT convergence and the future work.

Typical Seismic Intensity Calculation for Each Region Using Site Response Analysis (부지응답해석을 이용한 지역별 대표 진도 산출 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kwang;Son, Su-Won
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2020
  • Vibration propagated from seismic sources has damping according to distance and amplification and reduction characteristic in different regions according to topography and geological structure. The vibration propagated from the seismic source to the bedrock is largely affected by the damping according to the separation distance, which can be simply estimated through the damping equation. However, it is important to grasp geological information by location because vibration estimation transmitted to the surface are affected by the natural period of the soil located above the bedrock. Geotechnical investigation data are needed to estimate the seismic intensity based on geological information. If there is no Vs profile, the standard penetration tests are mainly used to determine the soil parameters. The Integrated DB Center of National Geotechnical Information manages the geotechnical survey data performed on the domestic ground, and there is the standard penetration test information of 400,000 holes. In this study, the possibility of quantitation the amplification coefficient for each region was examined to calculated the physical interactive seismic intensity based on geotechnical information. At this time, the shear wave column diagram was generated from the SPT-N value and ground response analysis was performed in the target area. The site coefficients for each zone and the seismic intensity distribution for the seismic motion present a significant difference according to the analysis method and the regional setting.

A Study of Characteristics in Switching mode Modulator (스위칭 모우드변조기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1977
  • An analysis has been made about the performance of the switching-mode amplifier which can improve its efficiency higher than class C in audio amplification, and the improvement of characteristics and constitution in using it for modulator circuits was considered. As a result, the linearity of modulation up to 97% and the frequency response keeping flat up to 7, 200Hz have been observed.

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Characteristics of multi-stage dye laser amplification and Second Harmonic Generation (색소레이저의 다단 증폭 및 SHG 특성)

  • 이영우
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2004
  • We obtained ultra-short single pulse with an energy of 80 uJ from Distributed feedback Dye laser. Using three stages of amplifiers constructed by two stages of dye amplifiers and one bethune cell amplifier, we obtained high power pulse and second harmonic generation with BBO in ultraviolet region.

Three stage amplification of Distributed Feedback Dye Laser (Distributed Feedback Dye Laser의 3단 증폭특성)

  • 이영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.339-341
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    • 2004
  • We obtained ultra-short single pulse with an energy of 80 of from self Q-switched Distributed Feedback Dye Laser. Using three stages of amplifiers constructed by two stages of dye amplifiers and one bethune cell amplifier, we obtained high power pulse and second harmonic generation with BBO in ultraviolet region.

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Split Password-Based Authenticated Key Exchange (분할된 패스워드 기반 인증 및 키교환 프로토콜)

  • 심현정;류종호;염흥열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 신뢰 할 수 없는 네트워크를 통해서도 사용자를 인증하거나 키를 교환하는 것에 적합한 패스워드 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다. 기본 아이디어는 패스워드 검증정보의 램덤성(randomness)을 증가시키기 위하여, 패스워드를 분할한 후 이에 대한 각 패스워드 지식을 확대(amplification)하는 구조로 설계된다. 또한 서버측 파일을 암호화하여 보관함으로써 서버 파일 타협 공격에 강인하도록 구성하였다. 더불어 검증정보 및 서버의 암호화키가 다수의 서버들에게 분산되도록 설계된 방식을 제안한다.

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Molecular Sexing Using SRY and ZF Genes in Pigs (돼지 SRY와 ZF 유전자를 이용한 성판별 기법)

  • Cho, I.C.;Kang, S.Y.;Lee, S.S.;Choi, Y.L.;Ko, M.S.;Oh, M.Y.;Han, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2005
  • A method for sex determination of pigs was examined using polymerase chain reaction(PCR). Sex determining region Y(SRY) gene encoded on Y chromosome plays a key role for primary male development. Zinc finger X-Y(ZFX-ZFY) gene, one of the X-V homology gene group was found on the X and Y chromosomes, respectively, We tested for molecular sexing by amplification patterns of SRY and ZF genes. Genomic DNAs from various resources including porcine hairs and semen collected from domestic pig breeds and native pigs was used for PCR assay of each gene. The amplified products for porcine SRY gene were yielded only in males but not in females. On the other hand, two differential patterns were observed in amplification of ZF gene reflecting the chromosomal dimorphism by a length polymorphism between X and Y chromosomes. Of both, a common band was detected in all individuals tested so that this band might be amplified from ZFX gene as a PCR template, but another is specific for males indicated that from ZFY. The result of PCR assay provides identical information to that from investigation of phenotypic genders of the pigs tested. We suggest that this PCR strategy to determine porcine sexes using comparison of the amplification patterns of the SRY gene specific for Y chromosome and the dimorphic ZF gene between X and Y chromosomes may be a rapid and precise method for discrimination of two sexes and applied to DNA analysis of small samples such as embryonic blastomere, semen, and hairs.