• 제목/요약/키워드: Inference algorithm

검색결과 747건 처리시간 0.022초

진동법에서 가변 특성 비를 이용한 혈압 추정 알고리즘의 개발 (Development of Blood Pressure Estimation Algorithm Using Variable Characteristic Ratios on Oscillometric Method)

  • 신준
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권6호
    • /
    • pp.510-515
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, variable characteristic ratio algorithm based on oscillometric method is proposed to enhance the accuracy of blood pressure measurement. We combined the slope-based approach and fuzzy inference technique to change the characteristic ratios of height-based method. The proposed algorithm was assessed on 255 measurements from 85 subjects and compared with the conventional height-based algorithm. The testing results showed that the developed algorithm achieved an overall grade A for both systolic and diastolic blood pressures according to the BHS protocol. And, mean standard deviation between the observers and the developed algorithm were 5.71mmHg and 6.29mmHg for systolic and diastolic pressures respectively, which also fulfilled the AAMI criteria. In conclusion, this algorithm was successfully developed and recommended for further clinical trials with the wider adult population.

Reject Inference of Incomplete Data Using a Normal Mixture Model

  • Song, Ju-Won
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.425-433
    • /
    • 2011
  • Reject inference in credit scoring is a statistical approach to adjust for nonrandom sample bias due to rejected applicants. Function estimation approaches are based on the assumption that rejected applicants are not necessary to be included in the estimation, when the missing data mechanism is missing at random. On the other hand, the density estimation approach by using mixture models indicates that reject inference should include rejected applicants in the model. When mixture models are chosen for reject inference, it is often assumed that data follow a normal distribution. If data include missing values, an application of the normal mixture model to fully observed cases may cause another sample bias due to missing values. We extend reject inference by a multivariate normal mixture model to handle incomplete characteristic variables. A simulation study shows that inclusion of incomplete characteristic variables outperforms the function estimation approaches.

수정된 유전자 알고리즘과 퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 무인 자율주행 이송장치의 다중경로계획 (Multiple Path-planning of Unmanned Autonomous Forklift using Modified Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy Inference system)

  • 김정민;허정민;김성신
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권8호
    • /
    • pp.1483-1490
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 수정된 유전자 알고리즘과 퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 무인 자율주행 이송장치의 다중경로계획을 연구하였다. 기존의 다중경로계획을 위한 방법으로는 최적화 알고리즘들을 이용한 작업별회귀 방법과 매시간 각 개체마다 경로를 재계획하는 방법이 있다. 이러한 방법들은 한 대의 이송장치가 작업을 하기 위해서는 한 대 이상의 이송장치가 정지해야하므로 시간과 에너지 측면에서 비효율적이며, 연산량이 많아 오류가 발생할 가능성이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 수정된 유전자 알고리즘과 퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 다중경로계획을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘의 성능 평가를 위하여 무인 자율주행이 가능한 2대의 이송장치를 설계 제작하였고 지게차와 동일한 주행 제어부를 탑재하여 다중경로계획을 실험하였다. 실험 결과, 빠르고 최적화된 경로 계획과 효율적인 충돌 회피가 가능함을 확인 할 수 있었다.

An Intelligent Fire Detection Algorithm for Fire Detector

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Choi, Moon-Su
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.6-10
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a study on the analysis for reducing the number of false alarms in fire detection system. In order to intelligent algorithm fuzzy logic is adopted in developing fire detection system to reduce false alarm. The intelligent fire detection algorithm compared and analyzed the fire and non-fire signatures measured in circuits simulating flame fire and smoldering fire. The algorithm has input variables obtained by fire experiment with K-type thermocouple and optical smoke sensor. Also triangular membership function is used for inference rules. And the antecedent part of inference rules consists of temperature and smoke density, and the consequent part consists of fire probability. A fire-experiment is conducted with paper, plastic, and n-heptane to simulate actual fire situation. The results show that the intelligent fire detection algorithm suggested in this study can more effectively discriminate signatures between fire and similar fire.

인공지능 개념을 이용한 공장 설비배치 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Facility Layout Design Algorithm Based on Artificial Intelligence Concept)

  • 김환성;이상용
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.151-162
    • /
    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a facility layout design algorithm based on artificial intelligence concept, and then to develop a computer program which is more practical than any other conventional facility layout design systems. The algorithm is composed of five step layout procedures; knowledge and data input, knowledge interpretation, priority determination, inference of layout design, and evaluation, In the step of priority determination, the algorithm is divided into single row and multi row layout problem. In the step of inference of layout design, alternatives are generated by constraints-directed reasoning and depth first search method based on artificial intelligence concept. Alternatives are evaluated by the moving cost and relationship value by interactive man-machine interface in the step of evaluation. As a case study, analytical considerations over conventional programs such as CRAFT and CORELAP was investigated and compared with algorithm propsed in this study. The proposed algorithm in this study will give useful practical tool for layout planner. The computer progran was written in C language for IBM PC-AT.

  • PDF

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 FNNs 기반 비선형공정시스템 모델의 최적화 (Optimization of Fuzzy Neural Network based Nonlinear Process System Model using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최재호;오성권;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
    • /
    • pp.267-270
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed an optimazation method using Genetic Algorithm for nonlinear system modeling. Fuzzy Neural Network(FNNs) was used as basic model of nonlinear system. FNNs was fused of Fuzzy Inference which has linguistic property and Neural Network which has learning ability and high tolerence level. This paper, We used FNNs which was proposed by Yamakawa. The FNNs was composed Simple Inference and Error Back Propagation Algorithm. To obtain optimal model, parameter of membership function, learning rate and momentum coefficient of FNNs are tuned using genetic algorithm. And we used simplex algorithm additionaly to overcome limit of genetic algorithm. For the purpose of evaluation of proposed method, we applied proposed method to traffic choice process and waste water treatment process, and then obtained more precise model than other previous optimization methods and objective model.

  • PDF

HCM 및 최적 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-뉴럴네트워크구조의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-Neural Networks Structure using HCM and Optimization Algorithm)

  • 윤기찬;박병준;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
    • /
    • pp.654-656
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal identification method of nonlinear and complex system that is based on fuzzy-neural network(FNN). The FNN used simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rule. And we use a HCM Algorithm to find initial parameters of membership function. And then to obtain optimal parameters, we use the genetic algorithm. Genetic algorithm is a random search algorithm which can find the global optimum without converging to local optimum. The parameters such as membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are easily adjusted using the genetic algorithms. Also, the performance index with weighted value is introduced to achieve a meaningful balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the FNN, we use the time series data for 9as furnace and the sewage treatment process.

  • PDF

BAYESIAN AND CLASSICAL INFERENCE FOR TOPP-LEONE INVERSE WEIBULL DISTRIBUTION BASED ON TYPE-II CENSORED DATA

  • ZAHRA SHOKOOH GHAZANI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제42권4호
    • /
    • pp.819-829
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper delves into an examination of both non-Bayesian and Bayesian estimation techniques for determining the Topp-leone inverse Weibull distribution parameters based on progressive Type-II censoring. The first approach employs expectation maximization (EM) algorithms to derive maximum likelihood estimates for these variables. Subsequently, Bayesian estimators are obtained by utilizing symmetric and asymmetric loss functions such as Squared error and Linex loss functions. The Markov chain Monte Carlo method is invoked to obtain these Bayesian estimates, solidifying their reliability in this framework.

Fuzzy 알고리즘을 이용한 엘리베이터 안전진단 및 동특성 분석 포터블 장비 개발 (A study on the Development of the Portable Device for Safety Diagnosis and Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Elevator using Fuzzy Algorithm)

  • 김태형;김훈모
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.199-202
    • /
    • 2001
  • An elevator system, which is essential equipment for vertical movement of an object, as a property of building, has been driven by various expenditures and purposes. Since developing electrical control technology, control system are highly developed. The elevator system has expanded widely, but a data accuracy acquisition technique and safety predict technique for securing system safety is still at a basic level. So, objective verification for elevator confidence condition requires an absolute accuracy measurement technique. Therefore, this study is executed in order to acquire a method of depending on sense of a manager with simple numeric measurement data, and to construct a logical, analytical foresight system for more efficient elevator management system. As an artificial intelligence for diagnosis, the fuzzy inference algorithm is used for foreseeing the system in this thesis, because the fuzzy algorithm is the most useful method for resolving subjective ideas and a vague judgment of humans. The fuzzy inference algorithm is developed for each sensor signal(i.e. vibration, velocity, current).

  • PDF

퍼지추론시스템 기반 지중송전계통 보호용 거리계전 알고리즘 개발 (Fuzzy Inference System Based Distance Relay Algorithm Development for Protecting an Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;오성권;박건준;이재규;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제57권2호
    • /
    • pp.172-178
    • /
    • 2008
  • If the fault occurs on the underground power cable systems, the fault current on the sheath has an influence on all sections of cable because it's returned through earth at the directly grounded point and operation point of SVL(Sheath Voltage Limiter) on each insulated joint box. Therefore, the earth resistance and the operation of SVL have an effect on the zero-sequence current, and then the impedance between relaying point and fault point is increased. That causes the overreach of distance relay. For these reasons, the distance relay algorithm for protecting an underground power cable systems hasn't been developed till now. In this paper, new distance relay algorithm is developed for protecting a underground power cable system using fuzzy inference system which is the one of ACI(Advanced Computational Intelligence) techniques. This algorithm is verified by EMTP simulation of real power cable system, and proves to effectively advance the errors