• 제목/요약/키워드: Industrial cleaning

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.024초

사각형 여과집진기 충격기류 시스템의 최적탈진조건에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on the optimum pulse jet cleaning conditions of a rectangular bag-filter system)

  • 박승욱;김태형;이효우;하현철;정재훈
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.189-203
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    • 2008
  • Cylindrical bag filter system with pulse jet cleaning has been the most common device to control particle laden exhaust gas from the various industrial processes. But, it has many shortcomings due to particle reattachment and frequent bag rupture. In recent years, rectangular type bag filter system has been developed to overcome the problems associated with the cylindrical system. However, not many studies about the rectangular system were not done, compared to the cylindrical system. In this study, the optimum pulse jet cleaning conditions were thus tested by the series of experiments. The factors tested in this study are pulse distance, pulse pressure, pulse duration, the number of holes for pulsing and bag materials. A single bag ($1,500mmL{\times}50mmW{\times}300mmH$) system and a multi-bags (3 bags in a row) were tested separately. The highest removal efficiency with a single bag system was found at the conditions with pulse distance of 10cm, pulse pressure of $3kg/cm^2$, pulse duration of 0.3s, pulse jet number of 6 and Polyester bag. With the multi-bags system, the best cleaning conditions were found at the bag interval of 20cm with the simultaneous pulsing and the bag interval of 15cm with the serial pulsing.

디젤 자동차용 매연저감장치(DPF)의 클리닝 성능 고도화에 관한 연구 (Study on the high efficiency cleaning performance of the diesel vehicle DPF)

  • 김형준;정재우;강정호;이진우;박정수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2016
  • 디젤 자동차의 배기가스 규제는 매년 지속적으로 강화되고 있다. 최근 HC, CO, NOx, PM에 대한 배기 규제는 매우 엄격한 기준을 적용하고 있다. 향후에는, 입자상 물질의 수량규제로 더욱 강화될 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이에 따라, 현재 대부분의 디젤 차량은 PM 저감을 위해 배기후처리징치(DPF)를 적용해 왔다. 엔진의 주행거리가 증가함에 따라, 엔진 배기가스에 포함된 재와 soot이 DPF내부에 축적된다. 축적된 재와 soot은 DPF 손상이나 엔진 성능 악화의 원인이 된다. 그러므로 효율적인 DPF의 클리닝은 엔진관리 측면에서 매우 중요한 부분이다. 만약 엔진이 주기적 클리닝을 통해 관리가 잘 된다면 엔진의 출력과 연비를 개선하고, 유지관리 비용을 절감할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 DPF 내부에 누적된 재와 soot을 효과적으로 클리닝 할 수 있는 고효율 DPF 클리닝 방법 및 장치의 개발을 수행하였고, 그 결과를 제시하였다.

Ergonomics Job Hazard Evaluation of Building Cleaners

  • Lee, Kyung-Sun;Lee, In-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Jung-Choi, KyungHee;Bahk, Jin-Wook;Jung, Myung-Chul
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate a work of building cleaners using the ergonomic methods. Background: Previous studies about cleaning worker describe typical physical demands of this work. They found that the most significant risk factors associated with the physical work of cleaners are static loads and repetitive movements and high output of force. Method: A head of ergonomics estimation was work analysis(define of combined task, work tool, work time and frequency of combined task) and posture analysis of worker. Results: The results showed that combined task of building cleaners was classification sweeping, mopping(wet), mopping(oil), moving barrels/carts, dumping trash bags, scrubbing, arrangement of cleaning tool, arrangement of circumferential, moving of cleaning tool, and waiting. The work time of combined task such as mopping(wet) and scrubbing indicated high ratio. The posture analysis of building cleaners indicated high value in bending of the head, lower arm, and hands. Conclusion: The findings appear to indicate that building cleaner were related to high risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. So, building cleaner would be required an interventional strategy, improvement of cleaning tools and working environment. Application: If ergonomics rule can be integrated into existing cleaning tools and work environments, the risk of occupational injuries will be reduced.

다 목적 제설장비 시스템 설계 (Configuration Design of Multi Purpose Snow Removal System)

  • 이장용
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2011
  • Snow removal system is named for machinery which manages roads for passing of pedestrians and automobiles when snow is piled up on the road. This paper studies configuration design of snow removal system that has several functions-melting snow in the street without moving it to other place, transferring snow to the melter and cleaning road by spraying water for cleaning road. These sorts of functions are analyzed by function decomposition method of Kirshman and Fadel and, based upon which, machine parts are selected. Layout design would follow functional design to testify if the selected component satisfies space which is allowed by constraints.

디클로로메탄 사용 세척공정의 국소배기장치 설치 후 노출농도 변화 (Change in Exposure Concentration in the Cleaning Process after Installing a Local Exhaust System)

  • 조명화;김승기;김현수
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the change in exposure concentration in the cleaning process after installing a local exhaust system. Methods: Dichloromethane measurement was conducted according to the KOSHA Guide (A-19-2019). Results: After the local exhaust device was installed, a total of three measurements were conducted, including temporary work environment measurements, and all of the measurements did not exceed the DCM exposure standard, but were more than 50% of the DCM Time Weighted Average((8-TWA) Conclusions: It is thought that the local ventilation system of a small business needs not only support for the initial installation cost, but also educational support for maintaining the performance of the local ventilation system and support for consumables (adsorbents, filters, etc.) that incur periodic costs.

대체 세정제의 선정을 위한 세정성 평가방법 연구 (A Study on the Cleanliness Evaluation Methods for the Selection of Alternative Cleaning Agents)

  • 신진호;이재훈;배재흠;이민재;황인국
    • 청정기술
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 산업체에서 대체 세정제를 객관적이고 체계적으로 선정하는데 도움을 주고자 여러 가지 세정성 평가방법을 실험을 통하여 비교 평가하였다. 세정성 평가방법으로는 중량법, OSEE (optically simulated electron emission)법, 접촉각법과 FTIR, UV-VIS, HPLC와 같은 정밀분석기기를 이용한 분석법을 사용하여 flux, solder, grease 등의 오염물질에 대한 세정성 평가를 수행하였다. 그 결과 중량법은 쉽고 간단하게 세정제의 세정효율을 측정할 수 있었지만 중량측정의 한계로 정밀측정이 어려웠다. 반면에 OSEE법은 세정제의 세정성 평가를 빠르고 정밀하게 수행할 수 있었다. 접촉각 측정법은 피세정물 표면에 오염물질과 세정제에 의한 얇은 친유성 막의 형성으로 인하여 접촉각 변화에 영향을 주기 때문에 세정성 평가에 특별한 주의가 요구되었다. 중량법으로 수행하기 어려운 정밀세정성 평가의 경우 UV-VIS, FTIR, HPLC와 같은 정밀분석기기를 이용하여 피세정물에 잔류한 flux, solder, grease 등의 극미량의 오염물을 특수 용제로 추출하여 아주 작은 농도의 오염물을 정량분석할 수 있었다.

작업자 편의를 반영한 선체 청소로봇의 주행 제어시스템 개발 (Development of a drive control system of a hull cleaning robot reflecting operator's convenience)

  • 강훈;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2013
  • 선체 청소를 통해 선박에서 소비되는 연료량을 감소시킬 수 있으며 최근에는 이러한 작업을 산업용 로봇을 사용하여 수행한다. 선체를 청소하는 로봇에 있어서 안정적으로 선체에 부착되어 주행하는 것이 가장 중요하므로 본 연구에서는 안정적으로 선체 청소로봇을 구동할 수 있는 주행 제어시스템을 개발하였다. 이와 더불어 보다 편리하게 로봇을 운용할 수 있도록 주행 제어시스템에 작업자의 편의를 반영하여 주행 제어시스템을 구성하였다. 개발된 주행 제어시스템의 주행 제어성능과 편의성은 선체와 동일하게 제작된 구조물에서 실험을 통해 입증하였다.

궤도차량 엔진용 공기정화기 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Verification of Air Cleaning Unit for Engine of Tracked Vehicle)

  • 이일랑;김상부
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2020
  • The air cleaning unit of K00 IFV(or Infantry Fighting Vehicle) has important roles to make sure the engine of the vehicle works precisely as filtering foreign substances in the air such as dust and sands. The entire components including scavenge fan which is one of the important inner part of the air cleaning unit are developed so that we can produce it domestically and don't need to import it from P⁎⁎ Co., the original maker in United Kingdom. This paper introduces a few verification processes including cleaning efficiency and reliability. As this core unit has developed successfully the improvement of military strength and logistics support can be expected. And design capability, manufacturing skills, maintenance ability of tracked weapon system will be increased thanks to the accumulated technical knowledge obtained from this developing project. Foreign currency savings and reducing operational cost can be expected as well in military industry.