• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Location

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Effects of Industrial Location Policies on the Locational Changes of Individual Firms (산업입지정책과 개별입지 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김태환
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1_2
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 1999
  • This study focuses on the impact of government deregulation policies since the early 1990s on the change of industrial location anti the accompanying problems, especially of land use and environment. Since 1960s, the planned industrial location has played a leading role for the development of industrial location. However. since mid-1990s, individual(unplanned) industrial location has been increasing, especially in semi-agricultural area and in the Capital region, reflecting the impact of the deregulation policies on the industrial location. The effective policies are required to solve the problems caused by the increase of the individual industrial location. in that the standard of the environmental control for individual industrial location is much lower than for the planned industrial location.

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New Strategy for Location Decision Using Loss Concept (손실개념을 이용한 새로운 물류거점 전략)

  • Hwang, In-Keuk;Lee, Chang-Yong;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2007
  • The facility location in designing a supply chain network is an important decision problem that gives form, structure, and shape to the entire supply chain system. Location problems involve determining the location, number, and size of the facilities to be used. The optimization of these location decisions requires careful attention to the inherent trade-offs among service time, inventory costs, facility cost, transportation costs. This paper presents a strategy that provides the best locations of distribution centers using GIS(Geographical Information System) assuming the limitation of delivery time. To get the best strategy of the location of distribution centers, we use the new loss functions as a penalty when the delivery time is violated

An Enhanced Location-Based Location Update Scheme in Mobile Cellular Networks

  • Baek, Jang-Hyun;Seo, Jae-Young;Lim, Seog-Ku;Sicker, Douglas C.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we consider a location-based location update (LU) scheme. We propose an enhanced LU (ELU) scheme that can store more cells to reduce the location update cost of the LU scheme and show that the ELU scheme always outperforms the LU scheme. Our scheme can be easily implemented in actual cellular systems.

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Location Management using LA-Division Scheme in Personal Communication Systems (이동통신망에서 영역분할 방식의 위치관리 기법)

  • Park, N.Y.;Chang, I.K.;Hong, J.W.;Lie, C.H.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2003
  • In personal communication systems location management of mobile terminals is required to connect incoming calls to the mobile terminals. Investigation of effective location update and paging strategies is important to reduce the cost of location management. In this study, we propose a paging strategy considering the mobile terminals' residence patterns. The first paging area is characterized by the set of cells in the location area where mobile terminals usually stay for a significant period of time. The rest of cells in the location area are included into the second paging area. To reduce the paging cost the first paging area is decided by reflecting various residence patterns of mobile terminals. For an incoming call, the sequential paging is performed in the order of the paging area. Thus the paging cost is greatly reduced, especially when the called mobile terminal is located in the first paging area. The proposed strategy is expected to be more effective than an existing strategy that uses the anchor cell in the location area.

An Analysis of Location Management Cost by Predictive Location Update Policy in Mobile Cellular Networks (이동통신망에서 예측 위치 등록 정책을 통한 위치관리 비용 감소 효과 분석)

  • Ko, Han-Seong;Hong, Jung-Sik;Chang, In-Kap;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 2008
  • MU's mobility patterns can be found from a movement history data. The prediction accuracy and model complexity depend on the degree of application of history data. The more data we use, the more accurate the prediction is. As a result, the location management cost is reduced, but complexity of the model increases. In this paper, we classify MU's mobility patterns into four types. For each type, we find the respective optimal number of application of history data, and predictive location area by using the simulation. The optimal numbers of four types are shown to be different. When we use more than three application of history data, the simulation time and data storage are shown to increase very steeply.

A Contour Line Approach to Storage Location Configurations for Dual Command Operations (등고선 접근방식을 이용한 복식명령작업 저장위치형태의 결정)

  • Park, Byung-Chun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the effect of storage location configurations on dual command cycle times for the efficient operation of automated storage/retrieval systems. We use a contour line approach to determine storage location configurations. We present a contour line configuration generating scheme and a location indexing scheme. Given a contour line configuration, the location indexing scheme provides a unique priority to each location. The location priority is then used for determining the storage location of an incoming load. To investigate the effect of alternative contour line configurations on dual command cycle times, we perform a series of experiments under various storage policies.

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Analysis of the Travel Distance and the Number of Storage Location for Storage Location Allocation Methods in a Warehouse System (창고시스템에서 보관위치할당 방식에 대한 이동거리와 보관위치 수의 분석)

  • Chang, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the analysis of the travel distance and the number of storage location for storage location allocation methods in a warehouse system. The dedicated, randomized, combined and limited storage methods are considered. The combined and the limited storage methods are suggested here, which the combined storage method is to divide the storage locations into the dedicated storage area and the randomized storage area, and the limited storage method is to restrict the storage area of each product. Through a numerical example, the average travel distance between input/output point and the storage locations, and the number of storage location needed in the warehouse are compared between storage location allocation methods. The nearest randomized storage method is shown as the reasonable one in the travel distance and the number of storage location.

The Multi-period Demand Changing Location Problem (기간별 수요가 변하는 상황에서의 입지선정 문제에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soon-Sik;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2007
  • A new location model, where the demand varies by periods, and the facility at each period can be open or closed depending on the demand, is discussed in this paper. General facility location problem is extended with the assumption that demands per period vary. A mixed integer programming is suggested and the solution is found for various instances which are randomly generated. Instances included various cases with respect to the length of periods, moving distance of customer locations, and cost structure. The characteristics of optimal solutions are analyzed for various cases, and it is shown that demand changing location model can be applied in a practical fields of supply chains.

Dynamic Location Area Management Scheme Using the Historical Data of a Mobile User (이동통신 사용자의 이력자료를 고려한 동적 위치영역 관리기법)

  • Lee, J.S.;Chang, I.K.;Hong, J.W.;Lie, C.H.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2005
  • Location management is very important issue in wireless communication system to trace mobile users' exact location. In this study, we propose a dynamic location area management scheme which determines the size of dynamic location area considering each user's characteristics. In determining the optimal location area size, we consider the measurement data as well as the historical data, which contains call arrival rate and average speed of each mobile user. In this mixture of data, the weight of historical data is derived by linear searching method which guarantees the minimal cost of location management. We also introduce the regularity index which can be calculated by using the autocorrelation of historical data itself. Statistical validation shows that the regularity index is the same as the weight of measurement data. As a result, the regularity index is utilized to incorporate the historical data into the measurement data. By applying the proposed scheme, the location management cost is shown to decrease. Numerical examples illustrate such an aspect of the proposed scheme.

A Study on Development based on ToA Method of Location Determination System in Indoor (ToA 기반 실내 위치측위 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Yong;Piao, Xue-Hua;Song, Young-Keun;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Jho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • Location-Based Service(LBS) is a service that provides a variety of convenience in life using location information that can be obtained by mobile communication network or satellite signal. In order to provide LBS precisely and efficiently, we have to need technologies such as location determination technology, platform technology and server technology first. In this study, we studied on how we can reduce the error on location determination of objects such people and things. Fingerprint location determination method was applied to this study because it can be used at current wireless communication infrastructure and less influenced by a variety of noisy environment than other location determination methods. We used the time of arrival(ToA) method in fingerprint location determination method. In order to confirm the performance of suggested method, we developed location determination test program with LAbVIEW 2010 and performed the test. According to indoor test results, the suggested method reduced the distance error by 24%, 34% and 19% respectively at indoor environment compared with deterministic kWNN and Rice Gaussian fingerprint methods.