• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Energy Usage

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Industrialization Trend of Remanufacturing and Recycling Technology in Korea and Overseas (재(再)제조.자원순환기술의 국내외 산업화 동향)

  • Jung, Won;Lee, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2010
  • Recycling involves processing used materials into new products and remanufacturing is an industrial process in which worn-out products are restored to like-new condition. Recycling and remanufacturing industry is environmentally and economically important industry and provides significant benefits to prevent waste of potentially useful materials and reduce energy usage. The purpose of this research is to investigate the trend of recycling and remanufacturing industry in Korea and other countries like Germany, Japan and America. The yield information is generally quite valuable to promote green growth industry as an important alternative in the 21st century.

Trend of Packaging Technology for Floating Photovoltaics (수상/해상 태양광발전 시스템의 패키징 기술개발 동향)

  • Choi, Su Bin;Kim, Myounghun;Kim, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2020
  • The importance of floating photovoltaic systems has recently been emerging to address some issues arising from the installation of conventional ground-mounted photovoltaics. Floating photovoltaics have a few advantages such as cutting down land usage, reducing water evaporation or creating algae. Though there is still necessity to supplement with technical issues: mechanical stability, reliability and long-term durability of floaters and modules. In this paper, we focus the current level of packaging development and introduce research trends that could be applied to next-generation floating photovoltaics.

The Development of Flameless Regenerative Burner for the Industrial Furnaces (공업로용 무화염식 축열버너의 국산화 개발)

  • Kim, Won-Bae;Yang, Je-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2010
  • Recently, much attention has been paid to utilizing highly preheated air up to $1,000^{\circ}C$ through waste gas in industrial furnaces. The regenerative burner technology has shown to provide significant reduction in energy consumption (up to 60%), downsizing of the equipment (about 30%) and lower emissions (about 30%) while maintaining high thermal performance of the system since 2000. The object of this study is to develop the flameless regenerative burner for industrial furnaces based on the FLOX(Flameless Oxidation) principle and it has been designed and manufactured as pilot scale. Performance tests are experimentally done and their results are discussed. They showed 1) a very good uniformity in temperature distribution, 2) about 100 ppm in NOx at the temperature $1,300^{\circ}C$, 3) about 95% in temperature efficiency. Besides, the regenerative burner has advantage in easy maintenance and high usage rate of regenerator due to the separate and portable type of heat exchanger.

The acceptance of nuclear energy as an alternative source of energy among Generation Z in the Philippines: An extended theory of planned behavior approach

  • Zachariah John A. Belmonte;Yogi Tri Prasetyo;Omar Paolo Benito;Jui-Hao Liao;Krisna Chandra Susanto;Michael Nayat Young;Satria Fadil Persada;Reny Nadlifatin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.3054-3070
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    • 2023
  • Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) are widely utilized around the globe from different base forms as it is one of the most dependable renewable resources that technological advancements have offered. However, different perceptions of the usage of NPPs emerged from different generations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acceptance of nuclear energy as an alternative source of energy among Generation Z in the Philippines by utilizing an extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. An online questionnaire which consisted of 31 items was distributed using a purposive sampling approach and 450 respondents of Generation Z voluntarily answered. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that the knowledge regarding NPP had significant effects on risk perception and benefit perception which subsequently led to subjective norms. In addition, perceived behavioral control and subjective norms had significant effects on behavioral intention which led to nuclear acceptance. Interestingly, the respondents perceived the benefit of NPP as slightly higher than the perceived risk. With these, it was clear that the commissioning Nuclear Power Plant must consider as an alternative source of electric energy in the Philippines. Moreover, this study is one of the first studies that investigated the acceptance of NPP among Generation Z. Lastly, the model could be a basis to strengthen the acceptance strategy of opening NPP among Generation Z, particularly in developing countries.

A Study on the Application of AI-Based Composite Sensor in WTP (수도사업장에서의 AI 기반 복합센서 적용 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-taek;An, Sang-byung;Kim, Kuk-il;Cho, Hyun-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2021
  • The Green New Deal policy was established to innovate the government's energy consumption structure, establish a third basic energy plan to strengthen the global competitiveness of the energy industry, and realize a carbon neutral society due to the increased need for transition to a low-carbon economy. Waterworks such as drinking water, water purification plant, and pressurization plant analyze control factors and energy consumption status by process to improve energy management efficiency and reduce energy usage through the 4th industrial revolution. Ultimately, we want to realize net-zero water purification plant.

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Proposal of a Factory Energy Management Method Using Electric Vehicle Batteries (전기자동차 배터리를 활용한 공장의 에너지 관리 방안 제안)

  • Nam-Gi Park;Seok-Ju Lee;Byeong-Soo Go;Minh-Chau Dinh;Jun-Yeop Lee;Minwon Park
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2024
  • Increasing energy efficiency in factories is an activity aimed at optimizing resource allocation in manufacturing processes to establish production plans. However, this strategy may not apply effectively when night shifts are unavoidable. Additionally, continuous fluctuations in production requirements pose challenges for its implementation in the factory. Recently, with the rapid proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs), technology utilizing electric vehicle batteries as energy storage systems has gained attention. Technology using these batteries can be an alternative for factory energy management. In this paper, a factory energy management method using EV batteries is proposed. The proposed method is analyzed using PSCAD/EMTDC software, considering the state of charge of EV batteries and Time-of-Use (TOU) rates. The proposed method was compared with production scheduling established considering predicted power usage and TOU rates. As a result, production scheduling saved 4,152 KRW per day, while the proposed method saved 7,286 KRW in electricity costs. Through this paper, the possibility of utilizing EV batteries for factory energy management has been demonstrated.

Estimation of the Amount of Round Wood in Unused Forest Biomass Reporting in Forest Clearing (미이용 산림바이오매스 공급에 있어 수확벌채의 원목 혼입량 추정)

  • Jiyoon, Yang;Jaejung, Lee;Hanseob, Jeong;Sang Hun, Han;Soo Min, Lee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2022
  • To respond to global warming, there is an increasing interest in eco-friendly alternative energy sources. Therefore, unused forest biomass that has been neglected due to a lack of marketability is attracting attention. With the introduction of the "unused forest biomass certification system" in 2019, ways of determining quantity of unused forest biomass have steadily increased. However, there have been reported cases whereby unused forest biomass weighed more than the amount of harvested trees. It was found that it was possible that forest resources that can be used as round wood were mixed with unused forest biomass. In this context, this study aimed to estimate the amount of mixed round wood in the unused forest biomass supply. The relative expression of growing stock/ha versus the amount of final clearing/ha collected was modeled (y=1.490x-94.341, R2=0.861). As a result, it was found that round wood was mixed into the unused forest biomass, contributing to the disparity observed between the weighted forest biomass and the amount of trees harvested. In conclusion, proper declaration and certification procedures should be carried out for the use of forest resources and promoting unused forest biomass usage.

An Accelerated Degradation Test of Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (전기이중층커패시터의 가속열화시험)

  • Jung, Jae-Han;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2012
  • An electric double-layer capacitor(EDLC) is an electrochemical capacitor with relatively high energy density, typically hundreds of times greater than conventional electrolytic capacitors. EDLCs are widely used for energy storage rather than as general-purpose circuit components. They have a variety of commercial applications, notably in energy smoothing and momentary-load devices, and energy-storage and kinetic energy recovery system devices used in vehicles, etc. This paper presents an accelerated degradation test of an EDLC with rated voltage 2.7V, capacitance 100F, and usage temperature $-40^{\circ}C{\sim}65^{\circ}C$. The EDLCs are tested at $50^{\circ}C$, $60^{\circ}C$, and $70^{\circ}C$, respectively for 1,750hours, and their capacitances are measured at predetermined times by constant current discharge method. The failure times are predicted from their capacitance deterioration patterns, where the failure is defined as 30% capacitance decrease from the initial one. It is assumed that the lifetime distribution of EDLC follows Weibull and Arrhenius life-stress relationship holds. The life-stress relationship, acceleration factor, and $B_{10}$ life at design condition are estimated by analyzing the accelerated life test data.

The Development of Monitoring System for Performance Evaluation of Solar Hot Water Heater (태양열 온수기 성능평가 위한 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Choi, Seung-Hyun;Yang, Dong-Jo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.417-417
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    • 2009
  • The application of solar energy, in the field of alternative energy, was on the increase tendency. In the case of advanced nations, through continuous R&D, solar hot water heater with high efficiency has been used for the house and the industrial process on business, advanced nations were reached up the experimental stage of solar generation system. But, the actual circumstance of the domestic has been not accomplished the popularization of solar hot water heater and the settlement of it which is the fundamental stage of the solar energy usage. This trouble, the domestic was flooded with small enterprise for producing solar hot water heater, was caused by the popularization and the production without verification of performance. To supply the monitoring program for evaluating solar hot water heater, this research was purpose to improve the technical development of the enterprise for producing solar-heat hot-water-boiler and served as an aid for the enlargement and the popularization on solar energy.

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Development of monitoring system for demonstration test of solar energy system (태양에너지 시스템의 실증시험을 위한 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Yang, Dong-Jo;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Oh, Yool-Kwon;Kim, Jin-Heung;Chung, Nak-Kyu;Cho, Guem-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2005
  • The application of solar energy, in the field of alternative energy, was on the increase tendency. In the case of advanced nations, through continuous R&D, solar hot water heater with high efficiency has been used for the house and the industrial process on business, advanced nations were reached up the experimental stage of solar generation system. But, the actual circumstance of the domestic has been not accomplished the popularization of solar hot water heater and the settlement of it which is the fundamental stage of the solar energy usage. This trouble, the domestic was flooded with small enterprise for producing solar hot water heater, was caused by the popularization and the production without verification of performance. To supply the monitoring program for evaluating solar hot water heater, this research was purpose to improve the technical development of the enterprise for producing solar-heat hot-water-boiler and served as an aid for the enlargement and the popularization on solar energy.

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