• Title/Summary/Keyword: Induction current

Search Result 1,584, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors Using Data Fusion of Vibration and Current Signals (진동 및 전류신호의 데이터융합을 이용한 유도전동기의 결함진단)

  • 김광진;한천
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1091-1100
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach for the monitoring and detection of faults in induction machine by using data fusion technique and Dempster-Shafer theory Features are extracted from motor stator current and vibration signals. Neural network is trained and Hosted by the selected features of the measured data. The fusion of classification results from vibration and current classifiers increases the diagnostic accuracy. The efficiency of the proposed system is demonstrated by detecting motor electric and mechanical faults originated from the induction motors. The results of the test confirm that the proposed system has potential for real time application.

Rotor Time Constant Compensation of Vector Controlled Induction Motor Using Stator Current and Flux Error (고정자 전류와 자속의 오차를 이용한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • 김우현;박철우;임성운;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.367-375
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is proposed that the rotor time constant and inductance are compensated at the same time in the indirect vector control method of an induction motor. The proposed scheme compensates the rotor time constant using the difference between the Q-axis real stator current and estimated current that is calculated from the terminal voltage and current, and compensates inductance by using the difference between the D-axis real stator flux and estimated stator flux in the synchronous rotating reference frame. Although the rotor time constant and inductance vary at once, the proposed method compensates the rotor time constant and inductance with accuracy. In addition to, two variables can be compensated not only at the steady state condition, but also at the transient state, where the torque varies in a rectangular pulse waveform. Therefore, the performance of vector control is greatly improved as verified by experiment.

  • PDF

ZCS-PFM Series Resonant High Frequency Inverter for Electromagnetic Induction Eddy Current-Heated Roller

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Jung, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Chang-Il;Kim, Sang-Don;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.419-422
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of ZCS-PFM high frequency series resonant Inverter using IGBT power module for electromagnetic induction eddy current-heated roller in copy and printing machines. The operating principle and unique features of this voltage source half bridge inverter with two additional soft commutation inductor snubber are presented Including the transformer modeling of induction heated rolling drum. This soft switching inverter can achieve stable zero current soft commutation under a discontinuous and continuous resonant load current for a widely specified power regulation processing. The experimental results and computer-aided analysis of this inverter are discussed from a practical point of view.

  • PDF

Optimal Efficiency Control of Induction Generators in Wind Energy Conversion Systems using Support Vector Regression

  • Lee, Dong-Choon;Abo-Khalil, Ahmed. G.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.345-353
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel loss minimization of an induction generator in wind energy generation systems is presented. The proposed algorithm is based on the flux level reduction, for which the generator d-axis current reference is estimated using support vector regression (SVR). Wind speed is employed as an input of the SVR and the samples of the generator d-axis current reference are used as output to train the SVR algorithm off-line. Data samples for wind speed and d-axis current are collected for the training process, which plots a relation of input and output. The predicted off-line function and the instantaneous wind speed are then used to determine the d-axis current reference. It is shown that the effect of loss minimization is more significant at low wind speed and the loss reduction is about to 40% at 4[m/s] wind speed. The validity of the proposed scheme has been verified by experimental results.

Low-Cost SVM-DTC Strategy of Induction Machine Drives Using Single DC-link Current Sensor

  • Wang, Wei;Cheng, Ming;Hua, Wei;Ding, Shichuan;Zhu, Ying;Zhao, Wenxiang
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.266-273
    • /
    • 2012
  • In conventional direct torque control (DTC) using space-vector modulation (SVM) of induction machine (IM) drives, at least three current sensors are needed. In this paper, a low-cost SVM-DTC strategy is proposed, in which only a single current sensor is used. The position of the voltage space vector is divided into two areas: effective and non-effective area. If it is located in the non-effective area, the voltage space vector will be shifted into the effective area with minimum distortion. Further, the switching frequency remains constant. The simulation is carried out on a MATLAB/Simulink platform and the simulated results verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

Stability Analysis of Induction Motor Driven by Stator Voltage Controlled CSI (고정자전압제어 전류형 인버터에 의한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 안정도 해석)

  • Song, Joong-Ho;Yoon, Tae-Woong;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-41
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents a comprehensive study on the stability of several control schemes for the induction motor driven by current source inverters. A stator voltage controlled current source inverter drive system without a speed sensor is investigated in order to find appropriate control schemes, which are primarily based on direct or, alternatively, indirect frequency control scheme. It can be seen, especially that an introduction of the indirect frequency control method improves the inherent instability of the current source inverter drive system for the induction motor. The overall control systems with either voltage control loop or current and voltage control loops in addition to each frequency control scheme, are analyzed by utilizing the root locus method and simulated by computer to show the validity of this analysis.

Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor using analysis of Stator Current (고정자 전류 분석을 이용한 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Shin, Jung-Ho;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.86-92
    • /
    • 2009
  • As increasing of using induction motors, the induction motors faults cause serious damage to the industry. Therefore to find out faults of induction motor is recognized as important problem awaiting solution. But to make matters worse, the faults of induction motors often progress through long time. It means that early diagnosis is very important. Many researches have been progressed and general method of diagnosis is using vibration sensor to diagnose fault of induction motor. However, although it is reliability technique, it demands high price and it is difficult to use. This paper presents an implementation of technique for fault diagnosis of induction motor using wavelet transform based stator current and it is composed with algorithm that decides whether fault existence or not using C++ based on windows software. The algorithm will be accomplished in real-time using current data acquisition board and PC automatically with Neural Network algorithm.

  • PDF

Oxidation Models of Rotor Bar and End Ring Segment to Simulate Induction Motor Faults in Progress

  • Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-172
    • /
    • 2011
  • Oxidation models of a rotor bar and end ring segment in an induction motor are presented to simulate the behavior of an induction machine working with oxidized rotor parts which are modeled as rotor faults in progress. The leakage inductance and resistance of the rotor parts arc different from normal values because of the oxidation process. The impedance variations modify the current density and magnetic flux which pass through the oxidized parts. Consequently, it causes the rotor asymmetry which induces abnormal harmonics in the stator current spectra of the faulty machine. The leakage inductances of the oxidation models are derived by the Ampere's law. Using the proposed oxidation models, the rotor bar and end ring faults in progress can be modeled and simulated with the motor current signature analysis (MCSA). In addition, the oxidation process of the rotor bar and end ring segment can motivate the rotor asymmetry, which is induced by electromagnetic imbalances, and it is one of the major motor faults. Results of simulations and experiments are compared to each other to verify the accuracy of the proposed models. Experiments are achieved using 3.7 kW, 3-phase, and squirrel cage induction motors with a motor drive inverter.

Prediction and Measurement of Induction Phenomena in the 765 kV Double Circuit Transmission Line operated with two voltage grades (765 kV 송전선로에서의 이종 전압등급 병행 운전시의 유도현상 예측 및 실측 결과)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Kang, Y.W.;Shim, E.B.;Jeon, M.R.;Woo, J.W.;Bang, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.208-211
    • /
    • 2003
  • The western route of KEPCO's 765 kV transmission line has been tentatively operating as 345 kV voltage before commercial operation. KEPCO decided to operate the 765 kV line for commercial operation after completing the test operation of 765 kV substation in 2002. In the process of energizing the line as 765 kV voltage, double circuit transmission line will be operated with two voltage grades of 765 kV and 345 kV. As the earthing switches are installed on both ends of the line, electrostatic induction voltage and electromagnetic induction current were calculated prior to the line energizing in order to confirm the ratings. The induced voltage and current are important for the maintenance of the parallel circuit. This paper presents the simulation results of electrical phenomena such as electrostatic induction voltage and electromagnetic induction current from the parallel line. The transmission line was modeled by EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program). The simulation results were compared with the measured results at the field.

  • PDF

Sensorless Sliding Mode Control of an Induction Motor using Adaptive Speed Observer (적응 속도 관측기를 사용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Jie, Min-Seok;Kim, Chin-Su;Lee, Jae-Yong;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-197
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the paper propose a sensorless sliding mode control method of an induction motor using an adaptive speed control. The control objective is apply to adaptive speed observer instead of a encoder and to remove errors using the sliding mode current controller by parameters variation and disturbances that include the current controller. A stability of the sliding mode current controller and the adaptive speed observer using a design controller is guaranteed by the Lyapunov stability criterion. The performance of the proposed control system is demonstrated by simulation using the matlab silmulink and experimental results using induction motor show that the proposed method can apply an induction motor control.

  • PDF