• Title/Summary/Keyword: Indoor-and-outdoor channel

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A Terrestrial DMB Based Telematics Wireless Communications Testbed Configuration (지상파 DMB를 활용한 텔레매틱스 무선통신 테스트베드 구성 방안)

  • Oh, Kil-Nam;Jeon, Joo-Seong;Lee, Jun-Cheol;Kim, Bong-Soo;Choi, Wan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.748-751
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces the testbed configuration for telematics wireless communications using terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB) network. The testbed for telematics wireless communications is consisted of indoor laboratory testbed and outdoor field testbed. As a result of research, are derived testbed configurations for individual function verification at the indoor laboratory and performance test at the outdoor test road. In addition, a return channel configuration is described for interactive protocol as necessary for telematics services using T-DMB.

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Indoor Wireless Channel Characteristics at 800MHz (실내에서의 800MHz 대역 채널 특성 분석)

  • 곽도영;이종호;최준수;김성철
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2000
  • Channel characteristics between the outdoor transmitter far away from the building and receivers inside the building are explored theoretically using ray tracing technique. In this paper, 29 receivers are located on the single floor of the building to observe the variation of channel properties depending on receiver location. For each receiver, amplitudes and phases of ail the possible rays form the transmitter to the receiver are traced to obtain impulse response. Statistical results for rms delay spread and power delay profiles for representative receiver location are given.

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Study on the Performance of Wireless Local Area Network in a Multistory Environment with 8-PSK TCM

  • Suwattana, Danai;Santiyanon, Jakkapol;Laopetcharat, Thawan;Charoenwattanaporn, Monton;Goenchanart, Ut;Malisuwan, Settapong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2002
  • A Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is a flexible data communication system implemented as an extension to, or as an alternative for, a wired LAN with in a building or campus. However, communications in an indoor environment present problems not encountered in outdoor wireless communication systems. Since cellular type systems are interference limited, the indoor environment is more hostile than the outdoor environment due to the lower propagation constant. In this paper, the equation for the signal to interference ratio in a multistory building will be derived. Knowing the S/I ratio, the floor frequency reuse can be determined. Finally, the simulation in this research is designed to study the performance (BER) of WLAN system in the multistory environment by applying the 8-PSK Trellis Coded modulation technique. The procedure allows a quick evaluation of BER in Wireless LAN system due to the co-channel interference.

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Indoor Localization based on Multiple Neural Networks (다중 인공신경망 기반의 실내 위치 추정 기법)

  • Sohn, Insoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2015
  • Indoor localization is becoming one of the most important technologies for smart mobile applications with different requirements from conventional outdoor location estimation algorithms. Fingerprinting location estimation techniques based on neural networks have gained increasing attention from academia due to their good generalization properties. In this paper, we propose a novel location estimation algorithm based on an ensemble of multiple neural networks. The neural network ensemble has drawn much attention in various areas where one neural network fails to resolve and classify the given data due to its' inaccuracy, incompleteness, and ambiguity. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to enhance the location estimation accuracy in indoor wireless environments based on a neural network ensemble using fingerprinting training data. To evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed location estimation method, we conduct the numerical experiments using the TGn channel model that was developed by the 802.11n task group for evaluating high capacity WLAN technologies in indoor environments with multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas. The numerical results show that the proposed method based on the NNE technique outperforms the conventional methods and achieves very accurate estimation results even in environments with a low number of APs.

Evaluation of Interference Alignment for MIMO-IC based on IEEE 802.11n (IEEE 802.11n 기반 MIMO-IC의 간섭정렬 성능평가)

  • Bae, Insan;Yun, Heesuk;Kim, Jaemoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, The existing interference alignment algorithms were analyzed in Rayleigh fading channel environment. The interference alignment techniques are divided to two parts. First thing is Iterative-method, another is Linear-method. Iterative method needs local channel info, but it has the constraint of iteration. On the other hand Linear-method must have global channel info, but has free of iteration and better performance. This paper evaluates the performance of interference alignment algorithms in Rayleigh fading channel of outdoor environment and WLAN channel based on IEEE 802.11n of indoor environment.

Comparison of RF Property and Network Property for 802.11n WLAN between In-door and Out-door Environment (실내와 실외환경에서의 802.11n WLAN RF 특성 및 Network 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Gap-Young;An, Tea-Ki;Jeon, Bo-Ik;Yang, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1702-1707
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    • 2010
  • As quantities of the data that transmitting by the wireless are more increased, the interest and application are extending about 802.11n that uses by combination two existing 20MHz wireless LAN Channel. 802.11n use dual band of 2.4GHz band and 5.8GHz. So this is expected in mass wireless transmission method because of interference evasion effect in compliance with the radio communication of existing 2GHz neighborhood band. Like this 802.11n uses the radio as well and transmits information there is not only a possibility of undergoing an influence in radio wave environment of circumference. Specially the interior environment and outdoor environment is a possibility of saying that will be defined with each other different modeling as affects in radio communication is different. In this paper, we'll compare the influence to RF feature (802.11n) by (Indoor/Outdoor) environment difference through compared with 802.11n RF feature and Network feature in (Indoor/Outdoor) environment and also examine the correlation between RF feature and Network feature.

Analysis of Performance for SC-FDE Systems Using Proportional Adaptive Equalizer in $2GHz{\sim}10GHz$ Frequency Radio Channel Models ($2GHz{\sim}10GHz$ 무선 채널 환경에서 비례 적응형 등화기를 이용한 SC-FDE 시스템 구현과 성능분석)

  • Yang, Yong-Seok;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4C
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2007
  • In the multipath fading channel, OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)system possess the characteristics of ISI/ICIwith prefix, but a weak point of circuit complexity and PAPR problem. SC-FDE(Single Carrier with Frequency Domain Equalization) performance is similar to OFDM system, but equalizer is complex in frequency domain. In this paper, simple proportional equalizer offer for SC-FDE system, it useful method in the $2GHz{\sim}\;10GHz$ channel model such as indoor, outdoor, SUI. It prove using MATLAB simulation, speed faster then OFDM system, reduce terminal complexity in same test condition.

CSD-WRR Algorithm for Improving Fairness in Wireless Network (무선망에서 공평성 향상을 위한 CSD-WRR 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Seung-Kwon;Shin, Byung-Gon;Lee, Byung-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2006
  • Recently, multimedia data service using mobile terminal has been increased according to the development of wireless network technology which can be used in an indoor or outdoor environment. However, the wireless network shares the channel and it has a high error rate because of characteristics of transmission media. Therefore, it has a lot of problems for guaranteeing QoS(Quality of Services) in various requirements. This paper suggests a CSD-WRR(Channel State Dependent-WRR) method for compensating the service rate considering the transmission deadline. Simulation results show that the suggested method outperforms the conventional WRR in the view of the deadline miss rate and fairness.

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The Study of Algorithm for Communication Environment Channel Characteristic Embedded Control System and Wireless Communication (무선통신과 임베디드 제어시스템 통신환경의 채널특성 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3B
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2011
  • MIMO wireless communication embedded systems, and for propagation prediction for indoor and outdoor propagation prediction program incorporates an indoor/outdoor propagation through the simulator can be predicted. This analysis technique developed by the interference between multiple transmitters and a maximum transmission distance issues, the frequency utilization efficiency for a variety of issues, including analysis and prediction becomes possible. Development of the prediction of the conventional methods, but I can consider the environmental characteristics of the ray tracing simulation software to develop and implement an efficient ray tracing, ray tracing techniques and are designed to enable tracked beam analysis of propagation characteristics using information technology by combining the theoretical characteristics of an efficient and well-reflected propagation prediction technique was employed. The frequency of domestic embedded systems, ensure the frequency characteristics and frequency of 3-5GHz band for propagation to investigate the development of local wireless communication technology-based skills needed for securing and jeonpaganseopdeung frequency management techniques to ensure the verification and verified through experiments.

Real-time multi-GPU-based 8KVR stitching and streaming on 5G MEC/Cloud environments

  • Lee, HeeKyung;Um, Gi-Mun;Lim, Seong Yong;Seo, Jeongil;Gwak, Moonsung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we propose a multi-GPU-based 8KVR stitching system that operates in real time on both local and cloud machine environments. The proposed system first obtains multiple 4 K video inputs, decodes them, and generates a stitched 8KVR video stream in real time. The generated 8KVR video stream can be downloaded and rendered omnidirectionally in player apps on smartphones, tablets, and head-mounted displays. To speed up processing, we adopt group-of-pictures-based distributed decoding/encoding and buffering with the NV12 format, along with multi-GPU-based parallel processing. Furthermore, we develop several algorithms such as equirectangular projection-based color correction, real-time CG overlay, and object motion-based seam estimation and correction, to improve the stitching quality. From experiments in both local and cloud machine environments, we confirm the feasibility of the proposed 8KVR stitching system with stitching speed of up to 83.7 fps for six-channel and 62.7 fps for eight-channel inputs. In addition, in an 8KVR live streaming test on the 5G MEC/cloud, the proposed system achieves stable performances with 8 K@30 fps in both indoor and outdoor environments, even during motion.