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Environmental Constrained Economic Dispatch Using Neural Network (환경적 배출량을 고려한 경제급전 문제의 신경회로망 응용)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Lee, Jae-Gyu;Kim, Kyu-Ho;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1100-1102
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the Two-Phase Neural Network(TPNN) to slove the Optimal Economic Environmental Dispatch problem of thermal generating units in electric power system. The TPNN, Compared with other Neural Networks, is very accurate and it takes smaller computer time for a optimization problem to converge. In this work, in order to provide useful information to the system operator, we are used the total environmental weight and relative weighting of individual insults(e.g., $SO_2$, $NO_X$ and $CO_2$) also, presented the simulation results of the dispatch changes according to the weights. The Two-Phase Neural Network is tested on a 11-unit 3-pollutant system to prove of effectiveness and applicability.

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The Atom of Evolution

  • Bhak, Jonghwa;Bolser, Dan;Park, Daeui;Cho, Yoobok;Yoo, Kiesuk;Lee, Semin;Gong, SungSam;Jang, Insoo;Park, Changbum;Huston, Maryana;Choi, Hwanho
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2004
  • The main mechanism of evolution is that biological entities change, are selected, and reproduce. We propose a different concept in terms of the main agent or atom of evolution: in the biological world, not an individual object, but its interactive network is the fundamental unit of evolution. The interaction network is composed of interaction pairs of information objects that have order information. This indicates a paradigm shift from 3D biological objects to an abstract network of information entities as the primary agent of evolution. It forces us to change our views about how organisms evolve and therefore the methods we use to analyze evolution.

The Effect of A Creativity Method on Team-level Idea Generation (창의성 방법론이 팀의 아이디어 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Namjae;Ko, Dae-Kyung;Oh, Seunghee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 2013
  • Companies need to secure strong methods of new product development in a rapidly changing competitive environment. They overly focusing on the perception of consumers can not lead radical changes. They need to generate sufficient creative ideas in the early stages of new product development to make radical change. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of a creative method on the generation of creative ideas. An enhanced creativity method was designed considering existing methodology and cognitive elements. This study specifically focused on team rather than individual level creativity. This arrangement reflects the fact that companies in practice rely on team unit in NPD process. The contribution of the study is two fold : enhancing existing methodology, and testing the effect of conceptual distance on making of creative ideas. The experimental results showed that appropriate conceptual distance help to make best creative output and that ABIS attribute is proved to be more effective than traditional association.

An Experimental Study on the Heating Characteristics of HVAC Systems for Shopping Center in Underground Passage (지하도 상가 냉난방.환기 시스템의 난방운전 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Cheol;Hwang, In-Ju;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2989-2994
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    • 2008
  • The shopping center in underground passage for efficient space utilization is increased in urban area. This study describes operation characteristics of HVAC systems with ventilation and individual heating and cooling unit for shopping center in underground passage. In order to compare energy saving, thermal environment and installation space, etc., an integrated simulator with heat production and distribution system was designed and constructed. Energy delivery efficiency is improved over 20%, and energy saving of the hybrid system is calculated as over 30% compared to conventional all air type in the case of heating. And also the results showed that humidity decreased about $5{\sim}6%$, also characteristics of thermal control is improved over 34%.

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A Study on Development of Balanced ScoreCard Personnel Assessment Using of Safety Duty Using National Competency Standards (국가직무능력표준을 활용한 안전직무의 BSC 인사평가 시스템 개발)

  • Yang, Kwang Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • If examining utilization by completion of National Competency Standards development, efforts are made so as to organize curriculum matched to education or training and perform subjects based on competence unit educationally in specialized high schools, colleges and university. However, National Competency Standards is insignificantly utilized in enterprises and on the spot due to characteristics of occupation type and diversity of process. This thesis intended to measures of safety efficiency improvement of final enterprise through the human resources assessment system of National Competency Standards based enterprise. Therefore, various methodologies were introduced and results of analysis by Balanced ScoreCard method were suggested for policy measures improving final safety efficiency. The results of this analysis are expected to make contribution to improving the effectiveness of the government's industrial safety and health policies through the establishment of systematic safety and health systems according to the risk level of individual business.

Lead Exposure Indices, Workloads, and Environmental Factors in Battery Manufacturing Workplace

  • Cho, Kwang Sung;Jeong, Byung Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study aims to evaluate the workloads of industrial and automobile storage battery industries and their association to biological exposure indices. Background: Occupational lead exposure at battery manufacturing workplace is the most serious problem in safety and health management. Method: We surveyed 145 workers in 3 storage battery industries. Environmental factors(lead in air, temperature, humidity and vibration)), biological exposure indices(lead in blood and zinc protoporphyrin in blood) and individual workload factors(process type, work time, task type, weight handling and restrictive clothing) were measured in each unit workplace. Results/Conclusion: Air lead concentration is statistically significant in associations with workload factors(process type, work time, task type, and restrictive clothing) and environmental factors (humidity and vibration), whereas zinc protoporphyrin in blood are significantly associated with work time and weight handling. And lead in blood is significantly associated with work time, weight handling and temperature. Application: The results of this study are expected to be a fundamental data to job design.

The Development of Launch Vehicle Simulator Using an Object-orinted Design (객체지향 설계론을 이용한 발사체 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Choi Won;Chung Hae uk;Seo Jin-Ho;Hong Il-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2005
  • LCC(Launch Control Center) in NARO Space Center perform a data monitoring and control through the interface to the external system of launch vehicle. Launch Control function needs a high reliability and processing speed. Hence, LCC's remote control system configure a real time system. An important role of the Simulation system is discovering a risk element and minimize it When developing a launch control system. Also, secure a development technique to solve the risks. Launch Vehicle simulator is composed of various component at characteristic of the Launch Vehicle. To be like this each function component the developer will be able to develop easily in order, it using the LabVIEW which is a Graphical Program and it programs, The LabVIEW GOOP(Graphical Object-orinted Programming) which supports an Object-orinted programming it uses with the Component it develops will have a strong point which reusability and a unit test, maintenance, size of program and individual developments.

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A Study for deployment methodology of SOA(Service Oriented Architecture) (서비스 지향아키텍처 구축단계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Wan;Cho, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2007
  • The most fundamental method in IT innovation up to today is the SOA which has been accepted as the standard for the system integration and makes the business more flexible. Although it is important to classify the workflow of enterprise into the unit of services, there is no systematical research on this topic yet. This paper proposes a SOA deployment methodology, which composed of 6 steps. By utilizing this methodology, an enterprise can build up the SOA applied environment easily to achieve its business objectives and to make a linkage between services and business processes more effectively and efficiently, which is proved through Analytic Hierarchy Process. It is considered that Service Oriented Architecture can be the future standard for the IT integration beyond the individual application.

An execution of the performance test for EMU (도시철도차량의 성능시험 시행 및 현황)

  • 김원경;정종덕;홍용기;김명룡;배창한
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2002
  • Performance test is carried out in accordance with "performance test standard for Electrical Multiple Unit", noticed by Ministry of Construction & Transportation in 2000. The object of this standard is to ensure that vehicle is tested after completion and before entry into service. Performance test is classified by type test to be carried out for the first car and its components in order to verify their performance and by routine test to be carried out on the whole quantity in order to prove the performance of individual items. Scope of the test is divided by components, completed car, preliminary adjustment test and running test on main line. The paper introduces a testing procedure and an execution method of the performance test.

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The Flame Image Observation for Monitoring Management of Pulverized Coals Firings and its Feasibility Test to Boilers for Thermal Power Plant (미분탄 연소의 감시 관리를 위한 화염영상 감시 및 발전용 보일러 적용시험)

  • Baek, Woon-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2008
  • The flame image observation and analysis has been investigated for combustion monitoring and management of the pulverized coal firing for thermal power plant, especially for lower nitrogen oxide generation and safer operation. We aimed at obtaining the relationship between burner flame image information and emissions of nitrogen oxide and unburned carbon in furnace utilizing the flame image processing methods, by which we quantitatively determine the conditions of combustion on the individual homers. Its feasibility test was undertaken with Samchonpo thermal power plant #4 unit which has 24 burners, through which the system was observed to be effective for evaluating the combustion conditions and continuous monitoring to prevent future loss of ignition.