• Title/Summary/Keyword: Independent power system

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Intuitionistic Fuzzy Expert System based Fault Diagnosis using Dissolved Gas Analysis for Power Transformer

  • Mani, Geetha;Jerome, Jovitha
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2058-2064
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    • 2014
  • In transformer fault diagnosis, dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is been widely employed for a long period and numerous methods have been innovated to interpret its results. Still in some cases it fails to identify the corresponding faults. Due to the limitation of training data and non-linearity, the estimation of key-gas ratio in the transformer oil becomes more complicated. This paper presents Intuitionistic Fuzzy expert System (IFS) to diagnose several faults in a transformer. This revised approach is well suitable to diagnosis the transformer faults and the corresponding action to be taken. The proposed method is applied to an independent data of different power transformers and various case studies of historic trends of transformer units. It has been proved to be a very advantageous tool for transformer diagnosis and upkeep planning. This method has been successfully used to identify the type of fault developing within a transformer even if there is conflict in the results of AI technique applied to DGA data.

A Power Control of 25KJ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage and Analysis of AC Side Current Harmonics (25KJ 초전도 에너지 저장장치의 전력제어와 발생고조파 분석)

  • 홍원표;원종수;이승원;황석영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.762-771
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents the experimental study to confirm the basic properties extract the operating problems of SMES. A new fast control system including u-computer and 12pulse power converter are designed and fabricated. The experiment of 25KJ SMES discharge and charge is carried out by I-C (Inductor-Converter) unit using a new proposed control system. The proposed control algorithm is proved by the simulations and control properties tests. It is also confirmed experimetally that SMES connected I-C unit controlled by this control scheme has an effects on compansating freguency fluctuation by independent active power control.

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18-step Back-to-Back Voltage Source Converter with Pulse Interleaving Circuit for HVDC Application

  • Lee, Hye-Yeon;Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Lee, Ji-Heon;Han, Byung-Moon;Choi, Nam-Sup;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an 18-step back-to-back (BTB) voltage source converter using four sets of 3-Level converter modules with auxiliary circuits to increase the number of steps. The proposed BTB voltage source converter has the independent control capability of active power and reactive power at the interconnected ac system. The operational feasibility of the proposed BTB converter was verified through many simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental results with a scaled hardware prototype. The proposed BTB converter could be widely applied for interconnecting the renewable energy source to the power grid.

An Efficient Implementation of Optimal Power Flow using the Alternating Direction Method (Alternating Direction Method를 이용한 최적조류계산의 분산처리)

  • Kim, Ho-Woong;Park, Marn-Kuen;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.1424-1428
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a mathematical decomposition coordination method to implementing the distributed optimal power flow (OPF), wherein a regional decomposition technique is adopted to parallelize the OPT. The proposed approach is based on the Alternating Direction Method (ADM), a variant of the conventional Augmented Lagrangian approach, and makes it possible the independent regional AC-OPF for each control area while the global optimum for the entire system is assured. This paper is an extension of our previous work based on the auxiliary problem principle (APP). The proposed approach in this paper is a completely new one, however, in that ADM is based on the Proximal Point Algorithm which has long been recognized as one of the attractive methods for convex programming and min-max-convex-concave programming. The proposed method was demonstrated with IEEE 50-Bus system.

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An Investigation on Combustion Characteristics of The Closed Cycle Diesel Engine (폐회로 디젤엔진의 연소특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 박신배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2000
  • In order to obtain underwater or underground power sources, the closed cycle diesel engine is operated in the non air-breathing circuit system where the major species of the working fluid include oxygen, argon, and recycled exhaust gas. In the present study, the closed cycle diesel engine is designed to operate at the intake pressure between 2 and 3 bar. For operating in the open-cycle and closed-cycle situations, experimental apparatus using this diesel engine is made with ACAP as data acquisition system. In open, semi-open, and closed cycle modes, the predicted p-$\theta$ and P-V are compared with load bank power. Computation have been performed for wide range of major experimental parameters such as the specific fuel and oxygen concentrations, fuel conversion efficiency and polytropic exponent, IMEP and maximum cylinder pressure.

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A Study on the Stability of Micro-Grid System Considering Operating Range of Micro-Sources (Micro-Source의 운전 범위에 따른 Micro-Grid 시스템 의 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang M.;Lee, Kye B.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the micro-grid consisting of micro-sources which adopt voltage sourced inverters with independent real and reactive power control capability for providing premium power quality. This paper presents dynamic modeling and the stable operating range of the micro-grid system varying the parameters of the micro-sources. The fundamental frequency model of the micro-source inverters are considered to form a dynamic model of the micro-grid system. Stability analysis is performed based on the linearized dynamic model of the micro-grid system. Case study results show the parameters affecting the stability of the micro-grid and the stable operating range of the micro-sources.

Application and Development of intelligent distributed control system of electric precipitator for fly ash reduction (비회(Fly Ash) 저감용 전기집진기 지능형 분산제어시스템 개발 적용)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun;Ryu, Ho-Sun;Sin, Man-Soo;Kim, Bong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2600-2602
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    • 2005
  • An electric precipitator in a thermal electric power plant is essential equipment for preventing air environment pollution. However, it is difficult for the existing control systems to make efficient effects on dust collection. This is because AVC and ERC consist of independent, separate systems in the existing systems. To solve this problem, we developed an intelligent distributed control system, which makes optimal control possible through connection operations between the control systems. In this paper, we analyzed system performance and fly ash reduction effects through the developed system structure, development contents and its actual application to power plant.

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A RULE-BASED APPROACH for AUTOMATIC CONTINGENCY SELECTION in POWER SYSTEMS (자동 상정사고 선택에 관한 룰-베이스적 접근)

  • Park, Young-Moon;Shin, Joong-Rin;Jo, Gang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a rule-based approach for automatically selecting critical contingencies in electric power systems. The rules required to perform the task are derived from inspection about results of simulation and expertise of operators. And inherent information of system, for example, topology of system configuration, and flow direction in a line by compensation theorem. etc., which are independent of operating point of system, is stored in the database using the off-line calculation. The approach was investigated using the study of a sample test system. Since it is based on the knowledge engineering technique, efficiency of selection can be improved by updating and adding the rules.

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Development of Distributive Independent IDPACS(Integrated Digital Protection And Control System) (분산 독립형 변전소 종합 보호 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Koh, Jae-Hak;Cho, Kyung-Lae;Ahn, Bog-Chan;Won, Hoi-Kwang;Lee, Kwon-Han;Cho, Nam-Gook;Shin, Hee-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.919-921
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    • 1996
  • Recently, a growing demands on electricity require a high performance and reliable operation in the area of protection, control and monitoring of power plants and substations which may not provides with conventional systems. This paper describes a novel IDPACS (Integrated Digital Protection And Control System) in which we integrate all protection, control and monitoring function of the substations. The simulation results show that the proposed system provides fast response and reliable operation of power plant with superb performance on protection and control system.

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Cost-Effective Modular Electroeionization (EDI)

  • Tessier, David F.;Haas, William E.
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 1997
  • Electrochemical deionization (EDI) offers continuous demineralization at higher water recovery rates (>90%), compared with mixed bed ion exchange, and without the use of chemical regenerants and the associated production of saline waste water. Although EDI technology has been used in some power generation applications, its wider application requires the satisfactory resolution of outstanding capital cost and performance issues. This paper reports on the field evaluation of a new cost-effective EDI technology in a power generation application. The E-Cell System$^{TM}$, which became commercially available in the fourth quarter of 1996, consists of a rugged, modular system, based on a new high-performance EDI stack. Starting in May 1996, a 100 gpm modular EDI pilot system, rated for operation at 100 psi, was evaluated at the TVA Brown's Ferry Nuclear Plant. The feed consisted of Reverse Osmosis (RO) permeate with a conductivity of 4-7 $\mu$S/cm. The pilot system reliably produced 17.8-18.0 M$\Omega$.cm water under design operating conditions, independent. Silica levels were reduced from ca. 50 ppb to 4 ppb, while TOC levels were reduced from ca. 120 ppb to 30 ppb.

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