• Title/Summary/Keyword: Increasing factors

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A Study on Fracture Criterion of PMMA Plates Having a V-Notch with an End Hole (단공 (端孔) V-노치가 있는 PMMA 판의 파괴기준에 관한 연구)

  • Choo, Won Chul;Cho, Sang Bong;Yun, Jon Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.865-873
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to examine the validity of fracture criterion for PMMA plates that have a V-notch with an end hole. The predicted stress intensity factors and crack initiation angles by the fracture criterion based on the maximum circumferential stress and the novozhilov's criteria were compared with the experimental results. By increasing the radius of end hole, the differences of predicted stress intensity factors and experimental results increased, possibly due to the plastic zone size. The results indicated that when the radius of end hole is < 1 mm, the fracture criterion would be useful.

Heat Transfer and Friction Factors in the Channel with an Inclined Square Diamond Type Perforated Baffle (정 다이아몬드 형 구멍이 있는 배플을 가진 채널에서의 열전달과 마찰계수)

  • Oh, S.K.;Putra, A.B.K.;Ahn, S.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • This experimental study investigates the local heat transfer enhancement characteristics and the associated frictional head loss in the rectangular channel with a single inclined baffle. Four different types of the baffle are used. The inclined baffles have the width of 19.8 cm, the square diamond of $2.55cm{\times}2.55cm$, and the inclination angle of 5o, and number of holes of up to 9. Reynolds number is varied between 23,000 and 57,000. Results show that the heat transfer and friction factor depend significantly on the number of baffle holes and Reynolds number. The friction factor decreases with increasing Reynolds number and the number of holes on the baffle. It is found that the heat transfer performance of baffle type II(3 hole baffle) has the best values.

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The Study on the Distortion Estimate of Video Quality at the Real Time HD Level Video Multicasting Transmission (실시간 HD급 동영상의 멀티캐스트 전송에서 영상품질의 왜곡평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Jea-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for analysing the major factors giving the effect to the quality of HD level video on the multicasting service, we tried this test experiment on the College school network similar to the real service network environment. We measure the video quality distortion on the multicasting HD level video according to generating and increasing the broadcasting traffic on the situation that apply the QoS technique to the test network and not apply the QoS technique and then find out the threshold value of network factors giving the effect to the video quality distortion on the multicasting HD level video service. This paper can be used for guaranteeing the constant video quality and reducing the video quality distortion on the multicasting HD level video service.

A Study on the Formability Factors of Axisymmetric Multi-Stage Deep Drawing Processes (축대칭 다단계 딥드로잉 공정의 성형인자에 대한 연구)

  • 여은구;조선형;이용신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2001
  • A good drawability of material itself is required. To improve the formability in deep drawing process. Besides that bending resistance should be reduced by increasing die round appropriately, drawing load should be minimized by improving the lubricant condition between die and material, and breaking load should be increased by selecting a pertinent punch round and by augmenting the friction resistance in Punch. In this study, a multi-stage deep drawing process is analyzed using ABAQUS, the effects of formability factors. Such as die shoulder radius, punch-die clearance and friction coefficient are investigated.

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A Study on the Impronement on the Response of Solenoid-Flow control type ABS Modulator (솔레이노-유량제어 방식 ABS의 응답성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 송창섭;김형태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 1995
  • In this study, a hydraulic modulator of solenoid-flow type ABS, the master sylinder, and the wheel cylinder are modeled and simulated for increasing pressure characteristics of the brake. Response can be predicted by external force of the the master sylinder and pulses to the solenoid valve as input. For a demonstration of simulation result, experiment is done under the same condition as simulation condition after experimental apparatus of 1/4 car model is constructed. When factors of flow control valve are changed, the effect of each factor to response, how to improve response, and the most critical factors are considered from simulated result of time constant.

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Numerical analysis of chromium deposition through the SOFC cathode channel (고체 산화물 연료전지의 공기극 유로내 크롬 피독에 관한 전산해석)

  • Park, Joon-Guen;Bae, Joong-Myeon;Lee, Shin-Ku;Nabielek, Heinz
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2006
  • SOFC is a high temperature fuelcell with many advantages, but it also have several demerits. One of the Issues is cathode poisoning of Cr coming from stainless steel interconnects. Diffusion process of Cr evaporated from the surface of interconnect steel was calculated by using CFD technique to understand factors for Cr deposition. It has been cleared that factors concerned in Cr deposition and how they affect Cr deposition. Major variables for Cr deposit ion are diffusion coefficient, air velocity and temperature If diffusion coefficient decreases, Cr concentration increases in the air but decreases on the cathode surface. Increasing in air velocity, Cr concentration decreases in the air and on the cathode surface. Increase in temperature leads to rising Cr concentration on the cathode surface because of diffusion coefficient increment.

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Robust Design of Crankshaft (크랭크샤프트 강건 설계)

  • Lee, Seungwoo;Yang, Chulho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2016
  • Finite element analysis along with DOE scheme has been performed to obtain robust design of crankshaft assembly. This study focused on obtaining optimized fillet radius of crankshaft mainly by statistical approach. 27 design cases using 3 factors with 3 levels are constructed by design of experiment. Changes of design factors and noise factor may influence the durability of crankshaft system. General two stages of robust design may enhance the durability of crankshaft model. Increasing crank arm thickness was adopted as a shrink step and change of fillet radius was used as a shift step. By combining these two steps, the stress concentration at the fillet area is reduced and adequate fillet radius is determined for the robust design of crankshaft.

Analyzing the Efficiency of Regional Medical Resource Uses for Foreign Patient Care (외국인 환자 진료를 위한 지역별 의료자원 이용의 효율성 분석)

  • Cha, Sun-Mi;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2013
  • This study purposed to analyze the productivity of regional medical capacity in attracting medical tourist between 2009 and 2011. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) and Malmquist productivity index (MPI) were applied to test the productivity and changes in study periods. The DEA model included a number of doctors, nurses, and beds as input factors, and a number of inpatient and outpatient, and hospital income as output factors. The result of the study were as follow. Jeju had efficiency value of 1 for three years. Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, Ulsan, Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Jeonnam, Gyeongbuk, and Gyeongnam showed an increasing trend of efficiency value over three years. Seoul had the efficiency value, 1, in 2011. But, Incheon, Gwangju showed decreasing efficiency score during the study period. MPI showed overall productivity decrease during the period. Further studies will be needed by collecting more time-series data.

Personality impact on adoption of mobile convenient payments according to the regulatory focus (조절 초점에 따른 개인 특성이 스마트 결제시스템 수용에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kiho;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.213-235
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    • 2017
  • In the rapidly changing business and economic environment, environment-equipped appropriate capacities should be used to adapt to the changing environment and the smart environment. First of all, it is important for the company to understand what kind of acceptance attitude it shows according to the consumers' tendency toward the mobile convenient payment system that users are increasing and deal with it accordingly. In order to analyze the market according to the individual personality factors of consumers, a model based on the integrated technology(UTAUT) and the regulatory focus suitable for the mobile environment was constructed and analyzed with the structural equation through PLS. As a result of analysis, it was found that neuroticism, openness to experience, and conscientiousness among consumer personality factors had a significant influence on accommodating the mobile convenient payment system according to the tendency of promotional focus. This study provides a direction for establishing a mobile convenient payment system for smart environment through data analysis of the propensity and personality of consumers from the viewpoint of knowledge management.

Influence of gradation on shear strength and volume change behavior of silty sands

  • Monkul, Mehmet Murat
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.401-417
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    • 2013
  • The results of an experimental program regarding the effects of gradation on shear strength and volume change behavior of silty sands are presented. Consolidated drained direct shear tests were performed on two clean base sands and twelve silty sands obtained by mixing those base sands with two different non-plastic silts at various fines contents (${\leq}$ 25%). Drained shear strengths were observed to be not significantly influenced by either base sand gradation or silt gradation or fines content for the studied range. Increasing fines content has increased the volumetric contraction of specimens at similar void ratio. However, the amount of increase in volumetric contraction of silty sands were found to be affected by silt gradation when other influencing factors such as fines content, base sand gradation and mineralogy were kept the same. Moreover, the amount of increase in volumetric contraction of silty sands were also found to be affected by base sand gradation when other influencing factors such as fines content, silt gradation and mineralogy were kept the same.