• Title/Summary/Keyword: Incline compensation

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Speed Sign Recognition by Using Hierarchical Application of Color Segmentation and Normalized Template Matching (컬러 세그멘테이션 및 정규화 템플릿 매칭의 계층적 적용에 의한 속도 표지판 인식)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.4
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2009
  • A method of the region extraction and recognition of a speed sign in the real road environment is proposed. The region of speed sign is extracted by using color information and then numbers are segmented in the region. We improve the recognition rate by performing an incline compensation of the speed sign for directions clockwise and counterclockwise. In image sequences of the real road environment, a robust recognition results are achieved with speed signs at normal condition as well as inclined.

Design of Knee-Pelvis Joint in the Biped Robot for Shock Reduction and Gravity Compensation (충격 감소 및 중력 보상을 위한 이족보행로봇의 무릎-골반 관절 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2015
  • In the paper, a design method of knee and pelvis joint in the biped robot is proposed for shock absorption and gravity compensation. Similarly to the human's body, the knee joints of the biped robot support most body weight and get a shock from the landing motion of the foot on the floor. The torque of joint motor is also increased sharply to keep the balance of the robot. Knee and pelvis joints with the spring are designed to compensate the gravity force and reduce the contact shock of the robot. To verify the efficiency of the proposed design method, we develope a biped robot with the joint mechanism using springs. At first, we experiment with the developed robot on the static motions such as the bent-knee posture both without load and with load on the flat ground, and the balance posture on the incline plane. The current of knee joint is measured to analyze the impact force and energy consumption of the joint motors. Also, we observe the motor current of knee and pelvis joints for the walking motion of the biped robot. The current responses of joint motors show that the proposed method has an effect on shock reduction and gravity compensation, and improve the energy efficiency of walking motions for the biped robot.

Speed Sign Recognition by using Incline Compensation and Template matching. (템플릿 매칭과 기울기 보정을 이용한 속도 표지판 인식)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Choi, Woo-Sung;Lee, Kyu-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 실제 도로환경의 속도 표지판 영역 추출 및 인식 방법을 제안한다. 화소의 색상정보를 이용하여 속도 표지판 영역을 추출하고 추출된 속도 표지판 영역 안에서 숫자 영역만 다시 추출한다. 표지판의 경사여부를 판단하여 시계방향, 반시계방향으로 각각 표지판을 회전시켜 기울기를 보정한 후 인식을 행함으로써 인식률을 제고한다. 도로환경의 동영상을 대상으로 인식을 행한 결과 일반적인 속도표지판 뿐 아니라 기울어진 환경에서도 매우 강건한 인식 결과를 보인다.

Traffic Light and Speed Sign Recognition by using Hierarchical Application of Color Segmentation and Object Feature Information (색상분할 및 객체 특징정보의 계층적 적용에 의한 신호등 및 속도 표지판 인식)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Bang, Min-Young;Lee, Kyu-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2010
  • A method of the region extraction and recognition of a traffic light and speed sign board in the real road environment is proposed. Traffic light was recognized by using brightness and color information based on HSI color model. Speed sign board was extracted by measuring red intensity from the HSI color information We improve the recognition rate by performing an incline compensation of the speed sign for directions clockwise and counterclockwise. The proposed algorithm shows a robust recognition rate in the image sequence which includes traffic light and speed sign board.

The Study on a Real-time Flow-rate Calculation Method by the Measurement of Coolant Pump Power in an Integral Reactor (일체형원자로에서 냉각재펌프의 전력측정을 이용한 실시간 유량산정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.;Yoon, J.H.;Zee, S.Q.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • It is the common features of the integral reactors that the main components of the RCS are installed within the reactor vessel, and so there are no any flow pipes connecting the coolant pumps or steam generators. Due to no any flow pipes, it is impossible to measure the differential pressure at the RCS of the integral reactors, and it also makes impossible measure the flow-rate of the reactor coolant. As a alternative method, the method by the measurement of coolant pump power has been introduced in this study. Up to now, we did not found out a precedent which the coolant pump power is used for the real-time flow-rate calculation at normal operation of the commercial nuclear power plants. The objective of the study is to embody the real-time flow-rate calculation method by the measurement of coolant pump power in an integral reactor. As a result of the study, we could theoretically reason that the capacity-head curve and capacity-shaft power curve around the rated capacity with the high specific-speeded axial flow pumps have each diagonally steep incline but show the similar shape. Also, we could confirm the above theoretical reasoning from the measured result of the pump motor inputs, So, it has been concluded that it is possible to calculate the real-time flow-rate by the measurement of pump motor inputs. In addition, the compensation for a above new method can be made by HBM being now used in the commercial nuclear power plants.

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Seal Detection in Scanned Documents (스캔된 문서에서의 도장 검출)

  • Yu, Kyeonah;Kim, Kyung-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2013
  • As the advent of the digital age, documents are often scanned to be archived or to be transmitted over the network. The largest proportion of documents is texts and the next is seal images indicating the author of the documents. While a lot of research has been conducted to recognize texts in scanned documents and commercialized text recognizing products are developed as highlighted the importance of the scanned document, information about seal images is discarded. In this paper, we study how to extract the seal image area from the color or black and white document containing the seal image and how to save the seal image. We propose a preprocessing step to remove other components except for the candidate outlines of the seal imprint from scanned documents and a method to select the final region of interest from these candidates by using the feature of seal images. Also in case of a seal imprint overlapped with texts, the most similar image among those stored in the database is selected through the template matching process. We verify the implemented system for a various type of documents produced in schools and analyze the results.