• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-mold Labeling(IML)

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Prediction of Residual Stress Caused by IML Process and Deformation Due to Thermal Impact (IML 성형과정에 따른 잔류응력 및 열 충격에 의한 변형 예측)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Jang, Eu-Gene;Shin, Seung-Won;Park, Seung-Ho;Chung, Ha-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we developed a method to predict the residual stress distribution and thermal deformation caused by in-mold labeling (IML) processes. IML is one of the injection molding processes for injecting a material into a cavity and subsequently inserting a decorated film. The IML process can yield products with decorations of outstanding excellent quality in only one working step. Although the IML process has various advantages, it causes defects such as film delamination, wash-out, and flow marks. In particular, deformation is considered to be a major concern in terms of delamination. To validate the model, the deformation predicted by using a numerical model was compared with experimental results, and both results showed good agreement. We verified that the developed method can be used to obtain the design guidelines for preventing delamination in the initial design stage of the IML process.

Quality Improvement of IML Film Injection Molding Method through Structural Analysis (IML 필름 성형공법 제품의 구조해석을 통한 품질개선)

  • Cha, Byung Su;Song, Chul Ki;Cho, Woo Hyun;Yang, Won Ock;Lee, Ho Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2022
  • The customer demand for diverse colors in home appliances has increased. However, this has led to issues for manufacturers, such as ensuring cost effectiveness and high-level quality control. To resolve these issues, production engineers utilize computer-aided engineering (CAE) tools for injection-molding processes and assess the suitability of process parameters for products manufactured using the in-mold labeling method. CAE can solve various problems in manufacturing processes, thereby increasing production efficiency and decreasing manufacturing cost. In addition, it can be used analyze customer complaints related to surface defects, such as part differences and irregular spacing between parts, and ultimately reduce product returns. In this study, CAE was used to solve quality problems and implement the most economical manufacturing process.