• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.90-98
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• 2016

극초음속 공기 흡입 추진기관의 지상 시험 시 추진기관의 고속 비행 조건을 모의하기 위해 고온 공기를 공급할 수 있는 고온 공기 가열기가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 고온 가열기들을 조사하여 유형별로 정리하고, 장단점을 비교하였다. 가열기는 크게 유동장 내 연소 가열기, 아크 가열기, 축열식 가열기, 열교환식 가열기 4종류로 분류할 수 있었으며, 각각의 장단점이 다양하므로 목적에 맞게 가열기를 선정하여야 한다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.2019-2026
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• 2003

Spray and combustion characteristics of a dump-type ram-combustor equipped with a V-gutter flame holder were experimentally investigated. Spray penetrations with a change in airstream velocity, air stream temperature, and dynamic pressure ratio were measured to clarify the spray characteristics of a liquid jet injected into the subsonic vitiated airstream, which maintains a highly uniform velocity and temperature. An empirical equation was modified from Inamura's equation to compensate for experimental conditions. In the case of insufficient penetration, the flame in the ram-combustor was unstable, and vice versus in the case of sufficient penetration. When the flame holder was not equipped, the temperature at the center of the ram-combustor had a tendency to decrease due to the low penetration and insufficient mixing. Therefore, the temperature distribution was slanted to the low wall of the ram-combustor. These trends gradually disappeared as the length of the combustor became longer and the flame holder was equipped. Combustion efficiency increased when the length of the combustor was long and the flame holder was equipped. Especially, the effect of the flame holder was more dominant than that of the combustor length in light of combustion efficiency.