• Title/Summary/Keyword: In-Process Compensation

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A Study on the Charactistics of Machined Surface due to Cutter Runout (커터 런 아웃과 가공표면 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, J.;Lee, K. Y.;Shin, S. C.;Chung, E. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.873-877
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents experimental results to know the charcteristics of machined surface due to cutter runout. Cutter runout is a common but undesirable phenomenon in multi-tooth machining such as end-milling process because it introduces variable chip loading to insert which results in a accelerated tool wear, amplification of force variation and hence enargement vibration amplitude. To develop in-proess cutter runout compensation system, set-up the micro-positoning mechanism which is based on piezoelectric translator embeded in the work holder to manipulate the depth of cut in real-time. And feasibility test of system was done under the various experimental cutting conditions. This results provide lots of information to build-up the precision machining technology.

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A basic study on Unmanned Machining Process Optimizing and Autonomous Control (무인화 가공공정 최적화 및 자율대응 기술에 관한 기반연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon;Song, Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2012
  • The biggest factors that lower the machining accuracy are thermal deformation and chatter vibration. In this article, we introduce the study case of technology that can automatically compensate the errors of these factors of a machine during processing on the machine tool's CNC(Computerized Numerical Controller) in real time. This study is related to the detection and compensation of thermal deformation and chatter vibration that can compensate for faster and produce processed goods with more precision by autonomous compensation. In addition, this study is related to the active control of vibration during machining, monitoring of cutting force and auto recognition of machining axes origin. Thus, we attempt to introduce the related contents of the development we have made in this article.

An Improvement of Korean Speech Recognition Using a Compensation of the Speaking Rate by the Ratio of a Vowel length (모음길이 비율에 따른 발화속도 보상을 이용한 한국어 음성인식 성능향상)

  • 박준배;김태준;최성용;이정현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2003
  • The accuracy of automatic speech recognition system depends on the presence of background noise and speaker variability such as sex, intonation of speech, and speaking rate. Specially, the speaking rate of both inter-speaker and intra-speaker is a serious cause of mis-recognition. In this paper, we propose the compensation method of the speaking rate by the ratio of each vowel's length in a phrase. First the number of feature vectors in a phrase is estimated by the information of speaking rate. Second, the estimated number of feature vectors is assigned to each syllable of the phrase according to the ratio of its vowel length. Finally, the process of feature vector extraction is operated by the number that assigned to each syllable in the phrase. As a result the accuracy of automatic speech recognition was improved using the proposed compensation method of the speaking rate.

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A Study on a Compensation of Decoded Video Quality and an Enhancement of Encoding Speed

  • Sir, Jaechul;Yoon, Sungkyu;Lim, Younghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2000
  • There are two problems in H.26X compression technique. One is compressing time in encoding process and the other is degradation of the decoded video quality due to high compression rate. For transferring moving pictures in real-time, it is required to adopt massively high compression. In this case, there are a lot of losses of an original video data and that results in degradation of quality. Especially degradation called by blocking artifact may be produced. The blocking artifact effect is produced by DCT-based coding techniques because they operate without considering correlation between pixels in block boundaries. So it represents discontinuity between adjacent blocks. This paper describes methods of quality compensation for H.26x decoded data and enhancing encoding speed for real-time operation. Our goal of the quality compensation is not to make the decoded video identical to a original video but to make it perceived better through human eyes. We suggest an algorithm that reduces block artifact and clears decoded video in decoder. To enhance encoding speed, we adopt new four-step search algorithm. As shown in the experimental result, the quality compensation provides better video quality because of reducing blocking artifact. And then new four-step search algorithm with $MMX^{TM}$ implementation improves encoding speed from 2.5 fps to 17 fps.

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Estimated Temperature Error Compensation for Wavelength-Band Conversion of Infrared Image (적외선영상의 파장대역변환을 위한 추정온도 오차 보정)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Ahn, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1270-1278
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    • 2014
  • The modern infrared (IR) imaging systems use mainly one or more wavelength bands among short wavelength IR (SWIR), middle wavelength IR (MWIR), and long wavelength IR (LWIR) bands. In the process of IR image synthesis and modeling, IR image wavelength-band conversion which transforms arbitrary band image to other band one is required. The wavelength-band conversion procedure includes a temperature estimation process of an object surface. However, in this procedure, an approximated Planck's radiation equation causes errors in estimated temperature. In this paper, we propose an estimation temperature error attenuation method in IR image band conversion procedure. The estimated temperature is corrected with a slope information of radiance according to it. The corrected temperature is used for generation of the other band IR image. The verification of proposed method is demonstrated through the simulation.

A Study on the Improvement of the Shape Accuracy of Plastic Lens by Compensation Program (보정 프로그램을 이용한 Plastic 렌즈 Core의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Sun-Hee;Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2008
  • In order to meet the optical performance in the process of the micro lens manufacturing with plastics, it is important to embody accuracy in shape and surface roughness to the intended design. Since it is difficult to machine exactly the mold core of lens fit to the designed shape, in this paper, a simple program using MATLAB is developed for shape correction of the mold core after first machining it. This program evaluates correction parameters(aspheric coefficients and curvature) and generates aspheric NC data for compensating the core surface in prior machining process. The program provides the way to manufacture plastic injection molding lens with aspheric shape of high precision, and is expected to be effective for correction and to shorten the processing time.

Inter-Process Inspection System Suitable for Unattended Turning Cells (무인 선삭 셀에서의 측정/검사 시스템)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Sunn-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1992
  • In a transfer line with mass production capability, calibration systems are included in the process as a separate dedicated station. However, this method is not appropriate in an unattended FMC with flexibility. As the FMC produces vesatile parts with small batch sizes, more flexible calibration systems are required. In this paper, a calibration/inspection system suitable for an unattended turning cell is introduced. The system has functions of dimensional calibration of parts by touch probes, tool wear compensation, and quality monitoring of parts. Furthermore, characteristics of errors in the system are identified and corresponding compensation methodology is suggested. An operation software is developed for efficient use of the system.

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A Study on the Optimal Stress Compensation to Dynamic Recrrystallization for the Estimation of Forming Loads (성형하중예측을 위한 재결저분율 보상의 최적조건 도출)

  • 장영원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.131.1-134
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    • 1999
  • The effect of dynamic recrystallization during hot forming process was implemented to a commercial FEM code by conditioned remeshing and remapping of sate variables. A datum strain for stress compensation was determined as a strain for maximum softening rate and was able to be formulated as a function of critical strain f($\varepsilon$). The validity of remapping criterion was examined by a series of mechanical tests and microstructural observation. The application of suggested datum resulted in better estimation of load-stroke during forging processes.

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Improved performance of multi tone masks by advanced compensation methods

  • Ekberg, Peter;Sydow, Axel Von
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 2009
  • The drive towards lowering costs and increasing frame rates results in new panel designs and thereby new photomasks designs. One common way to reduce cost is to reduce the number of production steps. For this multi tone photomasks (MTM) are needed. MTMs contain more information and increases photomask placement requirements. Increasing frame rates lead to shrinking geometries. The combination of HTM and shrinking geometries drastically increases the requirements imposed on the pattern generators used to print the photomasks. New methods are therefore needed to enable future photomask manufacturing. This paper introduces three advanced image quality enhancing methods.

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A Study on Robot OLP Compensation Based on Image Based Visual Servoing in the Virtual Environment (가상 환경에서의 영상 기반 시각 서보잉을 통한 로봇 OLP 보상)

  • Shin Chan-Bai;Lee Jeh-Woon;Kim Jin-Dae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2006
  • It is necessary to improve the exactness and adaptation of the working environment for the intelligent robot system. The vision sensor have been studied for a long time at this points. However, it has many processes and difficulties for the real usages. This paper proposes a visual servoing in the virtual environment to support OLP(Off-Line-Programming) path compensation and supplement the problem of complexity of the old kinematical calibration. Initial robot path could be compensated by pixel differences between real and virtual image. This method removes the varies calibrations and 3D reconstruction process in real working space. To show the validity of the proposed approach, virtual space servoing with stereo camera is carried out with WTK and openGL library for a KUKA-6R manipulator and updated real robot path.