• 화훼연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.23-28
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• 2009

경정배양을 통해 유색칼라 'Florex Gold'의 대량생산체계를 확립하고자 다아체의 형성 및 식물체 재분화에 미치는 생장조절제의 영향을 조사하였다. TDZ $0.1mgL^{-1}$ 처리는 BA 처리보다 경정으로부터 다아체의 형성이 왕성하였고, 길이가 짧은 신초가 분화하였다. BA와 NAA 혼용처리는 BA 단용처리에 비해 다아체 형성 및 신초분화를 억제하였다. TDZ $0.1mgL^{-1}$가 첨가된 배지에서 경정배양을 통해 생산된 다아체 절편체(0.3 cm)에서의 다아체 증식은 TDA $0.1mgL^{-1}$와 BA $2.0mgL^{-1}$의 농도에서 가장 효과적이었다. 다아체 절편체를 TDZ $0.001mgL^{-1}$에서 배양시 신초가 가장 많이 형성되었고, 신초의 길이도 가장 길었다. 다아체 절편체로 부터의 뿌리의 생장은 TDZ $0.001mgL^{-1}$와 BA $0.2mgL^{-1}$ 처리에서 가장 양호하였다. 결과적으로 Zantedeschia spp. 'Florex Gold'의 기내 대량번식은 TDZ $0.1mgL^{-1}$이 첨가된 배지에서 경정배양을 통해 형성된 다아체를 증식하여 기관분화를 유도함으로써 대량번식이 가능하였다.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.559-567
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• 2021

The potential to differentiate into different cell lines, added to the easy and cost-effective method of extraction, makes adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) an object of interest in lymphedema treatment. Our study's goal was to conduct a comprehensive systematic review of the use of ADSCs in lymphatic tissue engineering and regeneration. On July 23, 2019, using PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Clinical Answers, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Embase databases, we conducted a systematic review of published literature on the use of ADSCs in lymphatic tissue engineering and regeneration. There were no language or time frame limitations, and the following search strategy was applied: ((Adipose stem cell) OR Adipose-derived stem cell)) AND ((Lymphedema) OR Breast Cancer Lymphedema). Only original research manuscripts were included. Fourteen studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Eleven studies were experimental (in vitro or in vivo in animals), and only three were clinical. Publications on the topic demonstrated that ADSCs promote lymphangiogenesis, and its effect could be enhanced by modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor-C, interleukin-7, prospero homeobox protein 1, and transforming growth factor-β1. Pilot clinical studies included 11 patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema, and no significant side effects were present at 12-month follow-up. Literature on the use of ADSCs in lymphatic tissue engineering and regeneration demonstrated promising data. Clinical evidence is still in its infancy, but the scientific community agrees that ADSCs can be useful in regenerative lymphangiogenesis. Data collected in this review indicate that unprecedented advances in lymphedema treatment can be anticipated in the upcoming years.

• Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.192-209
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• 1995

The purpose of this study was to evaluate drug-loaded biodegradable membranes for guided tissue regeneration(GTR). The membranes were made by coating mesh of polyglycolic acid(PGA) with polylactic acid(PLA) containing 10% flurbiprofen or tetracycline. The thickness of membrane was $150{\pm}30{\mu}m$, and the pore size of surface was about $8{\mu}m$ in diameter. The release of drugs from the membrane was measured in vitro. Cytotoxity test for the membrane was performed by gingival fibroblast cell culture, and the tissue response was observed after implant of membrane into the dorsal skin of the rat for 8 wks. Ability to guided tissue regeneration of membranes were tested by measuring new bone in the calvarial defects(5mm in diameter) of the rat for 5 weeks. The amount of flurbiprofen and tetracycline released from membrane were about 30-60% during 7 days. Minimal cytotoxity was observed in the membrane except 20% drug containing membrane. In histologic finding of rat dorsal skin, many inflammatory cells were observed around e-PTFE, polyglactin 910 and PLAPGA membrane after 1 or 2 weeks. PLA-PGA membrane was perforated by connective tissue after 4 or 6 weeks, and divided as a segment at 8 weeks. In bone regeneration guiding potential test, tetracycline loaded membrane was most effective (p

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.107-119
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• 1999

본 연구에서는 탱자의 미성숙배로부터 캘러스 유도와 재분화에 관하여 연구하였다. 탱자 배발생 캘러스들은 3% sucrose와 44.4 $\mu\textrm{m}$ BA로 처리된 $\frac{1}{2}$MS배지에서 광조사(2,000 1x, 16h)시에 미성숙종자의 배로부터 유도되었으며 식물체 재분화는 MS배지에 5.0 $\mu\textrm{m}$ BA를 첨가하였을 때 가장 양호하였다. 탱자는 배양2~3주경에 담황색의 캘러스가 유도되었으며 배양5~6주경부터는 딱딱한 녹색의 캘러스로 변하였다. 기내 재분화는 3% sucrose와 5.0 $\mu\textrm{m}$ BA가 첨가된 MS배지에서 배발생 캘러스로부터 직접 유도되었다. 또한 배양 12주 후에 Multishoot가 재분화되었으며, 배양 16주 후에 뿌리가 형성되었다. 또한 뿌리가 형성된 식물체들은 토양으로 옮겨져 완전한 식물체로 잘 자랐다. 광학 현미경 관찰시 탱자에서는 배양4주경에 하얀색의 조밀한 배양된 세포들이 나타났다. 배양6주경부터는 세포들이 신장되면서 배발생 돌기가 나타났으며 주변의 세포들은 액포화 되었다. 또한 배양12주경에는 미성숙 잎에서 발달된 유낭과 전형성층을 관찰하였다.

• 한국약용작물학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.129-134
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• 2004

Optimal culture conditions for efficient in vitro propagation and polysaccharide production of Orostachys japonicus were established. The highest growth yield was achieved in 1/2 MS medium, while the lowest growth yield was obtained in 4 MS medium. The patterns of polysaccharide formation were a little similar in all cases, but on MB5 medium, the po]ysaccharide contents of plant were higher than others. Among the modified nitrate levels, effective growth level were obtained in 1/4 N and 1/2 N. High contents of polysaccharide were obtained in 4 N. Different concentration of potassium and calcium did not improve the growth and polysaccharide production. The micropropagated shoots were successfully acclimatized artificial soils.

• Reproductive and Developmental Biology
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.137-142
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• 2014

A tremendous increase in the human population has put poultry industry under an increased pressure to meet steep increase in the demand. Poultry is contributing 25% of the total world's meat production and lesser cost of investment per bird makes it more suitable for the further breeding programmes. Major poultry diseases frequently lead to cardiac damage and cause huge economic losses to poultry industry due to mortality. The in vitro embryonic stem cell (ESC) technology has a futuristic approach for homogeneous populace of differentiated cells, for their further transplantations. During in vitro conditions the differentiated cell populace can be used in grafting and transplantation processes to regenerate damaged tissues. Therefore, the current study targeted the use of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) in the poultry production system through cardiac regeneration. The current study will also open new boulevard for the similar kind of research in other livestock species for the management of heart diseases.

• Plant Resources
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.89-93
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• 2003

This study was conducted to develop the clonal propagation technique through in vitro culture using basal stem explants in Phalaenopsis hybrid grown in vitro. The highest frequency of protocorm-like body (PLB) formation was obtained when basal stem explants were cultured on VW medium containing 30g/L sucrose, 500 mg/L activated charcoal, 150 ml/L coconut water, 1 mg/L NAA, 5 mg/L 2iP and 2.5g/L gel rite. PLBs transferred to Hyponex medium were regenerated to plantlets. Plantlets transferred to plastic pots containing spagnum moss were developed and successfully acclimatized under greenhouse. The flower was bloomingly opened in plants regenerated from basal stem explants. The flower was not different from both mother plant and plant induced through clonal propagation of Phalaenopsis hybrid.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.218-242
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• 2022

Background: Promising specific growth regulators are employed in the tissue cultures of various bamboo species. Specific natural hardening mixtures support the acclimatization and adaptation of bamboo under protected cultivation. Results: The growth regulators like 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D), Naphthaleneacetic Acid (NAA), Thidiazuron (TDZ), 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP), Kinetin, Gelrite, Benzyl Adenine (BA), Indole Butyric Acid (IBA), Coumarin, Putrescine, Gibberellic acid (GA₃), Indole Acetic Acid (IAA) has been widely used for callus induction, root regeneration and imposing plant regeneration in various species of bamboo such as Bambusa spp. and Dendrocalamus spp. Different combinations of growth regulators and phytohormones have been used for regenerating some of the major bamboo species. Natural hardening materials such as cocopeat, vermicompost, perlite, cow dung, farmyard manure, compost, soil, garden soil, and humus soil have been recommended for the acclimatization and adaptation of bamboo species. Standard combinations of growth regulators and hardening mixtures have imposed tissue culture, acclimatization, and adaptation in major bamboo species. Conclusions: Bamboo contributes to soil fertility improvement and stabilization of the environment. Bamboo species are also involved in managing the biogeochemical cycle and have immense potential for carbon sequestration and human use. This paper aims to review the various growth regulators, natural mixtures, and defined media involved in regenerating major bamboo species through in vitro propagation. In addition, the ecological benefits of safeguarding the environment are also briefly discussed.

• Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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• 제50권
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• pp.155-162
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• 2023

무(Raphanus sativus L.)는 전세계적으로 재배되고 있는 뿌리 채소 중 하나로, 다양한 방법으로 소비되고 있다. 무의 F1종자 생산을 위한 원종 계통의 교배 과정에서는 화분 혼입으로 인해 순도가 떨어지는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 무의 기내 대량증식을 위해 캘러스 재분화를 통한 대량증식 조건을 확립함으로써 기내배양 식물체를 증식시키고 원종 증식에 이용될 수 있도록 하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 무의 하배축을 이용한 캘러스 유기에서 다양한 농도의 2,4-D와 TDZ, kinetin 조합 중 가장 효과적인 조합을 선정하고, 유기된 캘러스를 두 종류의 배지(5H+1B, 1 mg/L NAA + 0.1 mg/L 2,4-D + 1 mg/L IPA + 0.02 mg/L GA3 + 2 mg/L zeatin + 1 mg/L BA; 5H+0.1T, 1 mg/L NAA + 0.1 mg/L 2,4-D + 1 mg/L IPA + 0.02 mg/L GA3 + 2 mg/L zeatin + 0.1 mg/L TDZ)에 치상함으로써shoot 재분화에 적합한 호르몬 조건을 탐색하였다. 무의 캘러스 배양 결과, RA2 계통과 RA10 계통은 1 mg/L 2,4-D + 0.05 mg/L kin 조합에서, RA4 계통은 1 mg/L 2,4-D + 0.1 mg/L kin + 0.025 mg/L TDZ 조합에서, RA30 계통은 1 mg/L 2,4-D + 0.2 mg/L kin 조합에서 캘러스의 형성이 효과적이었다. RA4 계통에서 유기된 캘러스의 shoot 재분화는 두 종류의 shoot 재분화 배지에서 모두 일어났지만, 그 빈도는 5H+1B 배지에서 훨씬 더 높았으며 재분화된 shoot를 발근배지에 계대배양하여 뿌리를 유도하고 기내 순화 과정을 거쳐 재분화된 소식물체를 얻을 수 있었다. 이 연구에서 확립한 조건들을 무의 기내 대량번식에 활용한다면, F1 종자 생산을 위한 원종 증식에 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

• Plant Resources
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.176-180
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• 2002

This study was conducted to develop the clonal propagation technique through in vitro culture using by leaf sheath explants of Phalaenopsis grown in vitro. The highest frequency of protocorm-like body (PLB) formation was obtained when explants of leaf sheath were cultured on VW medium containing 30g/L sucrose, 500 mg/L activated charcoal, 150 mVL coconut water, 1 mg/L NAA, 1 mg/L 2ip and 2.5 g/L gelrite. The PLB formation rate of VW medium was highest followed by modified Hyponex medium, and lowest in MS medium. Plantlets induced from PLBs transferred to plastic pots including spagnum moss were well developed.