• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improvement of structural performance

Search Result 567, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Evaluation of Structural Performance of Multi-tiered Roof Korean Traditional Timber Building Daeungbojeon Hall of Magoksa Temple Under Vertical Load (중층 전통 목조건축 마곡사 대웅보전의 수직하중에 대한 구조성능 평가)

  • Yeong-Min Kim
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper assesses the structural performance of the Daeungbojeon Hall of Magoksa in Gongju, a representative multi-tiered roof traditional timber structure from the Joseon Dynasty, under vertical loads. Employing midas Gen, a structural analysis software, we developed a three-dimensional analysis model closely resembling the actual structure. Static analysis was employed to evaluate the safety and serviceability of the main vertical and horizontal members under vertical loads. While all members met the safety and serviceability criteria, structural weaknesses were identified in the Daelyang of the lower floor, particularly as a transitional beam, necessitating improvement. For the evaluation of dynamic behavior characteristics, eigenvalue analysis was conducted, assuming a relative rotational stiffness of 5% at the main joints. The natural period was determined to be 1.105 seconds, placing it within the category of a Hanok of similar size. The first mode manifested as a translational movement in the forward and backward direction of the building.

Effect of Increase in Thickness of Gypsum Board Composite Panel on Improvement in Out-of-plane Drywall Stiffness (석고보드 복합패널의 후판화에 따른 면외방향 내력 증대 효과)

  • Shin, Yun-Ho;Ji, Suk-Won;Choi, Soo-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.14-15
    • /
    • 2019
  • The demand for drywall is increasing as the structural type of apartment building is changing to a rigid frame structure. At present, the thickness of the gypsum board used for drywall is mostly 9.5mm and is required to be changed to 12.5mm to improve the performance of the wall. A structural safety test has been conducted in accordance with KS F 2613 to verify the effect of changing the thickness of the gypsum board to 12.5mm in terms of improvement as to stiffness. As a result of the test, the stiffness of the drywall has increased by about 19.6% and the impact resistance by about 30.4%.

  • PDF

Improvement of Seismic Performance Evaluation Method for Concrete Dam Pier by Applying Maximum Credible Earthquake(MCE) (가능최대지진(MCE)을 적용한 콘크리트 댐 피어부 내진성능평가 방안 개선)

  • Jeong-Keun Oh;Yeong-Seok Jeong;Min-Ho Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper assesses the suitability of existing standards for plastic material models and performance level evaluation methods in seismic performance evaluations of concrete dam piers during Maximum Credible Earthquakes (MCE). Dynamic plastic analysis was conducted to examine the applicability of the plastic material model under various conditions. As a result reveal that when the minimum reinforcement ratio is not met, the average stress-average strain method recommended in current dam seismic performance evaluation guidelines tends to underestimate pier responses compared to the predicted outcomes of dynamic elastic analysis. Consequently, the paper proposes an improvement plan that treats dam piers with an insufficient minimum reinforcement ratio as unreinforced and integrates fracture energy into concrete tensile behavior characteristics for performance level evaluation. Implementing these improvements can lead to more conservative evaluation outcomes compared to current seismic performance evaluation methods.

A dynamic approach to manufacturing improvement from learning and decision-theoretic perspectives

  • Kim, Bowon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this article, we develop a 'dynamic' approach to manufacturing improvement, based on perspectives of manufacturing learning and decision theory. First, we present an alternative definition of production system consistent with a decision-theoretic perspective: the system consists of structural, infra-structural, and decision making constructs. A primary proposition is that learning capability possessed by a manufacturing system be prerequisite for the system to improve its manufacturing performance through optimal controlling of the three constructs. To support the proposition, we elaborate on a mathematical representation of "learning" as defined in an applied setting. We show how the learning capability acts as an integrating force ameliorating the trade-off between two key manufacturing capabilities, i.e., process controllability and process flexibility.exibility.

  • PDF

Structure Analysis and Torque Reduction Design of Industrial Ball Valve (산업용 볼밸브의 구조 해석 및 토크 저감 설계)

  • Ha, Sun-Ho;Kim, Sang-Jin;Song, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2014
  • Ball valves are used as a key element in the process industries. The industrial development of valves has increased steadily, but continued improvement requires high design reliability and long service life. Currently, the development of high performance valves is not easy because of the lack of relevant technology in Korea. Valves are being imported at a level of up to 58 percent of the domestic market, which represents a value of almost 7 million US dollars. Therefore, in this work, the improvement of the design and performance of industrial valves has been studied in an attempt to achieve valves that will have longer service life and better output during operation. The structural stability was evaluated using the ANSYS FSI (Fluid-Structural Interaction) module. Moreover, to obtain maximum product reliability, torque analysis simulation was performed to compare and experimental results. The simulation results were used to predict the change in torque by changes in shape, thereby reducing the time and cost of manufacturing a number of prototypes for experimental validation.

Measurement of a Customer Satisfaction Index for Improvement of Mobile RFID Services in Korea

  • Park, Yong-Jae;Heo, Pil-Sun;Rim, Myung-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.634-643
    • /
    • 2008
  • One of the ubiquitous technology fields that have received the most attention recently from technology communities worldwide is mobile radio frequency identification (RFID). Mobile handsets loaded with RFID readers enable the identification and retrieval of information on RFID tagged objects. In Korea, a variety of mobile RFID services are currently being piloted, and their commercial roll-out looks imminent. The goal of this study is to propose, ahead of the commercial launch of mobile RFID services, a customer satisfaction index (CSI) model for this service category and to then measure the CSI to derive practical implications for their providers and pointers related to the improvement of service. A web survey was conducted on Korean mobile phone subscribers who had participated in a mobile RFID pilot program. Using the results of this survey, we tested the CSI model and its hypotheses by employing a partial least-squares-based structural equation model analysis and calculated the index. We further conducted an importance-performance analysis in order to provide insights that may be useful for improving the quality of mobile RFID services.

  • PDF

Study on the performance improvement of a Main Oxidizer shut-off Valve Using Computer Aided Structural Analysis (전산 구조해석을 이용한 산화제 개폐밸브 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Bae, Young-Woo;Hong, Moon-Geun;Yoo, Jae-Han;Kim, Eun-Soo;Jang, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2010
  • MOV(Main Oxidizer shut-off Valves) control the combustion of launch vehicle systems by the supply and the isolation of liquid oxygen to a main combustion chamber in launch vehicle systems. Moreover, the MOV should secure a constant flow rate of liquid oxygen for combustion instability in the steady operational state. To modify the middle flange and rip of inlet valve design by Computer Aided Structural Analysis for improvement of EM core functions. In result, it has been verified to improve performance of EM by tests.

  • PDF

Structural Performance Improvement of Composite Plates By Using Curvilinear Fiber Format (곡선섬유를 이용한 복합재료 평판의 구조적 성능 향상)

  • 이호영
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.31-42
    • /
    • 1999
  • In aerospace industry, the improvement of structural performance of fight structure without increasing weight has great advantage. In this study. an innovative design method to increase the buckling load and tension failure load at the same time without increasing the weight of composite plates was investigated. By using the curvilinear fiber format a method to increase the buckling load and tension failure load simultaneously was investigated for composite plates with central hole with finite element method. It was investigated how much gain can be obtained with curvilinear fiber format for the plates with different hole size and different stacking sequence. And, for the cases studied, the failure mechanism was also investigated. For the manufacturing of the curvilinear fiber format, smoothly and continuously changing fiber path is necessary. In this study, a simple method to find the smoothly changing fiber path by using the fiber angles obtained with finite element method was presented.

  • PDF

Investigation of the super-resolution methods for vision based structural measurement

  • Wu, Lijun;Cai, Zhouwei;Lin, Chenghao;Chen, Zhicong;Cheng, Shuying;Lin, Peijie
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.287-301
    • /
    • 2022
  • The machine-vision based structural displacement measurement methods are widely used due to its flexible deployment and non-contact measurement characteristics. The accuracy of vision measurement is directly related to the image resolution. In the field of computer vision, super-resolution reconstruction is an emerging method to improve image resolution. Particularly, the deep-learning based image super-resolution methods have shown great potential for improving image resolution and thus the machine-vision based measurement. In this article, we firstly review the latest progress of several deep learning based super-resolution models, together with the public benchmark datasets and the performance evaluation index. Secondly, we construct a binocular visual measurement platform to measure the distances of the adjacent corners on a chessboard that is universally used as a target when measuring the structure displacement via machine-vision based approaches. And then, several typical deep learning based super resolution algorithms are employed to improve the visual measurement performance. Experimental results show that super-resolution reconstruction technology can improve the accuracy of distance measurement of adjacent corners. According to the experimental results, one can find that the measurement accuracy improvement of the super resolution algorithms is not consistent with the existing quantitative performance evaluation index. Lastly, the current challenges and future trends of super resolution algorithms for visual measurement applications are pointed out.

An Evaluation of Blast Resistance of Partially Reinforced CFT Columns using Computational Analysis (전산해석을 이용한 부분 보강된 CFT 기둥의 폭발저항성능 평가)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Wee, Hae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.503-510
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the blast resisting performance of partially reinforced CFT columns was compared with the normal CFT columns to evaluate the effect of reinforcing with steel plates. Autodyn which is a specialized hydro-code for analysis of explosion and impact was used to simulate the structural behavior of the CFT columns under the blast loadings. The interaction between concrete and surrounding steel plates was modeled with friction and join option to represent the realistic damage of columns. According to the analysis, the partially reinforced CFT column showed enhanced blast resisting performance than the normal CFT columns. Also the improvement of blast resisting performance was depended on the height of reinforcing steel plates.