• 제목/요약/키워드: Improvement Material

검색결과 3,439건 처리시간 0.028초

토양개량제 혼합비율이 Green Topsoil의 물리 화학성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Source and Mixing Ratio of Topsoil onPhysicoChemical Properties of Green)

  • 박찬무;한동식;황규석;이용범
    • 아시안잔디학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1991
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the mixing ratio of soil amending materials such as peat perlite, active carbon and zeolite for improvements of physiochemical properties of topsoil, of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris var. Penncross). The results were as followed :1.Appropriate addition of soil improvement material was increased the soil porosity due to the decrease of bulk density. Over supplement of soil improvement material induced the decrease of infiltration of water into soil.2Content of organic matter was increased in treatment of peat and active carbon . Soil reaction was decreased in peat treatment, but increased in perlite, zeolite and active carbon. Exchangeable cation capacity was increased by the addition of all kinds of soil improvement materials used in this experiment.

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연직배수재료로 폐콘크리트 활용에 관한 기초연구 (Utilization of Waste Concrete as Vertical Drain Material)

  • 이용수;정하익;김우성;권용완
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the utilization of waste concrete as vertical drain material. The materials used as vertical drain material were the waste concrete, obtained from the demolished apartments or concrete structure and sand. In this study, laboratory model test was performed to investigate settlement and bearing capacity between sand compaction pile and waste concrete compaction pile. The results of laboratory model test showed that the improvement efficiency of soft ground by waste concrete compaction pile was better than sand compaction pile.

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화단형태의 인공지반 녹화를 위한 식재토양조성 및 관수방안 연구 (A Study for Making Planting Ground and Irrigation System for Greening Artificial Ground of Planter Type)

  • 김선혜
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2004
  • This study is to make plans for perpendicular greening with artificial ground of planter type to improve urban environment. The experiments of this study are performed to find out the suitable soil and irrigation method for artificial ground of planter greening. Thereupon, organic or inorganic soil improvement material is mixed with soil of each planter as experiment, In result, the plants in soil mixed organic soil improvement material thrive rather than that in soil mixed inorganic material, It is to be desired that the planter equip with the irrigation system, be wider than planter and be planted shrubs for positive plant growth. As for irrigation system, drip irrigation is effective on plant growth southern exposure but Ebb and Flow is effective eastern exposure. Therefore, irrigation system should consist of two types above plus keeping water on the bottom of planter to save water and store rainwater.

Simultaneous Optimization of Multiple Quality Characteristics in Laser Beam Cutting Using Taguchi Method

  • Dubey, Avanish Kumar;Yadava, Vinod
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2007
  • Taguchi methods have been used for a long time to improve the product quality and process performance of a manufacturing system, Few researchers have applied this methodology in laser beam cutting (LBC) of sheet metals and found the considerable improvement in cut qualities. In all experimental investigations of LBC so far, the objective was to optimize the single quality characteristic at a time. In this paper the simultaneous optimization of multiple quality characteristics such as Kerf width and material removal rate (MRR) during pulsed Nd:YAG LBC of thin sheet of magnetic material (high Silicon-steel) has been presented using Taguchi's quality loss function. The results show the considerable improvement in multiple S/N ratio as compared to initial cutting condition. Also, the comparison of results from single and multi-objective optimization have been presented and it was found that the loss in quality is always possible shifting from single quality to multiple quality optimization.

NiO계 NTC thermistor의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics improvement of NTC thermistor characteristics based on NiO)

  • 김상영;한성진;김천섭;성영권
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1989년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 1989
  • Thermistor is the semiconducting material whose electrical resistance is varied with its self heating. In this paper, the improvement of resistance-temperature characteristics of NTC thermistor devices based on NiO was experimented. The specimens were prepared by mixing NiO and Mn$_2$O$_3$(1:1 mole %) and by addition of CuO(1 wt %, 2 wt %, 4 wt %). The specimens were compacted at the pressure of 1000 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and sintered for 1 hour in air ambient at 120$0^{\circ}C$. Reducing CuO additions not only resistance-temperature characteristics, but also increased room temperature resistance.

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고분자 분산형 액정 표시소자의 전기광학적 특성 개선 (Improvement in the electro-optical properties of PDLCs)

  • 최기석;박우상;박세근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 1998
  • The electro-optical properties of PDLCs ( Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystals ) that have been interested for applications to projection display devices lately are significantly improved. For this improvement, we optimized not only the material parameters of liquid crystal and polymer but also the process conditions. Using TL series liquid crystals and polymer PN393 provided from Merck, we obtained the optimized process conditions such as cell gap, LC concentration, curing temperature and curing time. Under these conditions, we have achieved PDLC cells of threshold voltage 2.6V. contrast ratio 260 and negligible hysteresis.

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초속경라텍스개질 콘크리트 현장적용을 위한 장비개선 (Equipment Improvement for Field Application of Very-Early-Strength Latex-Modified Concrete)

  • 최성용;김기헌;박원일;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 2004
  • Very-Early-Strength Latex-Modified Concrete(VESLMC) provides the repairing material with short curing time as well as excellent bond strength, flexural strength and impermeability against water and chloride. In 2001, VESLMC introduced in Korea and improved superior material through research and development on material properties and durability. In 2003, the field test progressed for study problems of VESLMC field application. This paper introduced equipment improvement for bridge deck repair save both repair time and labor, while producing quality VESLMC structures.

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Stability improvement for response attenuation of bridge columns with one dimensional meta-material based isolation systems

  • Saumitra Jain;Sumiran Pujari;Arghadeep Laskar
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2023
  • The concept of meta-material-based isolation systems (MMIS) for structural columns has been revisited in the present study in order to enhance the stability of rubber pads by using steel shim reinforced rubber (SSRR) layers. Analytical calculations have shown a significant improvement in the stability of MMIS with SSRR pads. Finite element analysis has also been conducted to further show the reduced response of a bridge with the modified MMIS under excitations having frequencies within the corresponding attenuation zone (AZ) as compared to the response of a conventional bridge without MMIS. FE analysis further shows the stress generated on the bridge with MMIS systems are within safe limits. Finally, a generalized procedure has been developed to design bridge columns with the proposed modified MMIS.

Effect of preparation of organic ferroelectric P(VDF-TrFE) nanostructure on the improvement of tennis performance

  • Qingyu Wang
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2023
  • Organic ferroelectric material found vast application in a verity of engineering and health technology fields. In the present study, we investigated the application of the deformable organic ferroelectric in motion measurement and improving performance in tennis players. Flexible ferroelectric material P(VDF-TrFE) could be used in wearable motion sensors in tennis player transferring velocity and acceleration data to collecting devises for analyzing the best pose and movements in tennis players to achieve best performances in terms of hitting ball and movement across the tennis court. In doing so, ferroelectric-based wearable sensors are used in four different locations on the player body to analyze the movement and also a sensor on the tennis ball to record the velocity and acceleration. In addition, poses of tennis players were analyzed to find out the best pose to achieve best acceleration and movement. The results indicated that organic ferroelectric-based sensors could be used effectively in sensing motion of tennis player which could be utilized in the optimization of posing and ball hitting in the real games.