• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improve construction

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A Work Process for Productivity Improvement of Concrete Structural Frame Work in Tall Building (초고층 골조공사 생산성 향상을 위한 작업 프로세스 개선)

  • Jang Ji-Sun;Shin Yoon-Seok;Kang Kyoung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2005
  • According to the trend of tail building, it is essential to improve productivity in tall building construction. However, the study on that is insufficient until now. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a new work process of efficient concrete structural fame work to improve productivity in tall building construction. The results of being applied proposed work process are that the 5day cycle time of concrete structural frame work is cut by 0.5day and the quantity of rebar to be demanded in concrete structural frame work is reduced.

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Reinforcing Method for Steel Pile Head connection in RC footing (분할된 원호판을 이용한 강관두부보강법에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Sam-Young;Kim, Kwang-Mo;Han, Seok-Hee;Min, In-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.476-485
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    • 2006
  • The connection system of steel pile and RC footing is an important structure, because the total load of upper construction should be transferred through this joint construction of different two materials-steel and RC-with strongly changed section area. Although many connection systems have been developed, their structural and economical efficiency and workability are often insufficient. Therefore, a new connecting system was developed to improve the problems of current systems. The divided arc plate could improve the workability and economical efficiency, structural efficiency could be reached by welding construction. The main purpose of the research is to evaluate the structural behavior of the new designed connection system through experiments and numerical analysis.

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Development of a Mountaineering Jacket Design Using a CWS(Construction Without Sewing) Method (무봉제(Construction Without Sewing: CWS)공법을 활용한 등산복 재킷 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Sham-Ho;Kang, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • With the trend of wearing mountaineering wear as casual apparel as well as a continuous increase of mountaineers, mountaineering wear market has rapidly grown. New techniques to improve mountaineering apparel have been developed. Construction Without Sewing(CWS) is one of them. It is a sewing technique to improve performance and functions of new functional mountaineering apparel. CWS employs a welding machine with an adhesive tape and press instead of sewing so that it makes the apparel lighter and have better wearability, durability, and windproof and waterproof function, than sewed apparel. This study focuses on the concept, nature, and applications of the mountaineering wear manufactured by CWS. It also made an analysis of manufacturing process, and proposed three designs for the mountaineering wear created by CWS. With introducing the merits of CWS, the costumers will be have better understanding of CWS and break their stereotype that functional clothing is simply expensive without considering its benefits.

Establishment of Plan to lighten CAD Model for Strengthening Usability of Nuclear Power Plant 3D Model (원전 3D 모델 사용성 강화를 위한 CAD 모델 경량화 방안 정립)

  • Kim, Jong-Myeong;Kim, Woo-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2019
  • In the nuclear industry, in order to keep pace with the 4th industrial revolution era, they are trying to improve the construction and maintenance ability by utilizing the technologies such as digital twin and VR/AR from the construction stage. However, the nuclear 3D CAD model, which is used as the base in the latest technology, is heavy due to a large number of facilities per unit space compared to other industrial companies, and it is difficult to directly incorporate the latest technology into the results of CAD programs for design purposes. In this study, in order to improve usability, we tried to lighten the 3D model. First, we analyze the existing nuclear power plant 3D model and draw out the problems and features. Secondly, we derived the factors to consider when we make the 3D CAD models lightweight.

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An Empirical Study on Education Process Improvement for Effective Job Training of Construction Safety Manager (건설안전관리자 직무교육 과정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Jun Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2018
  • Industrial disasters cause lots of damages from individuals to companies and country. Especially, damages caused by constructional disasters take very large portion in the whole industry and are accompanied by huge personal physical damages. For the prevention of disasters, roles of safety manager are very important and especially, effects of disaster prevention can be changed by occupational ability of construction safety manager. To improve job abilities of safety manager, job education is very important. This research suggested a model for job education management of construction safety manager and proposed improvements as a study on improvement of curriculum for vitalization of job education of construction safety manager so as to improve occupational ability of safety manager. To achieve them, this research examined standard and operation status of current job education of safety manager and the problems and suggested a model materializing job educational contents as a measure to vitalize job education system of safety manager.

A Study on the Development of Two-phase Nozzle Suitable for Multi-purpose Spraying in Orchards (과수원 내 다목적 살포에 적합한 이류체 노즐 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kwang Ho;Kang, Tae Gyoung;Lee, Dong In;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In orchard or crop-growing environments, pesticides are sprayed using various nozzles to prevent pests and improve productivity. Nozzles currently in use are restricted for use in multi-purpose environments, thus, it is necessary to develop new nozzles. In this study, new two-phase nozzles are proposed to improve the performance of the nozzle (flow rate, spray angle, spray particle size). The performance of the two-phase nozzles are predicted through the CFD analysis and the performance of the nozzles is compared with the experiment. The experimental results showed that the proposed two-phase nozzles are available at relatively low operating pressure condition and are capable of extensive spray particle size control. Thus, the proposed nozzles are expected to be available in various orchard environments.

INFORMATION MODEL FOR DESIGN MANAGEMENT IN ROADWAY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Kwanhee Cho;Jongwon Seo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1165-1170
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an information model, devised to manage roadway design information and to improve the collaboration among the multidisciplinary design teams. An analysis concerning the workflow, the rules and the functions of current roadway design was conducted. A process model based on the result of the analysis was developed by utilizing IDEF0 methodology. The process model reflects the interdependencies among multidisciplinary design disciplines and is capable of managing communication processes. This paper also discusses the design information hierarchy and the component representation schemes for systematic design information management. It is anticipated that the proposed information model would be able to improve the overall process of design of roadway construction projects by managing design information and helping the participants communicate and share information of the project effectively.

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A linked data system framework for sharing construction defect information

  • Lee, Doyeop;Park, Chansik
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2015
  • Defect data contains experiential knowledge about specific work conditions. And the number of projects performed by a company is too limited for an individual to experience the various defects under the current complex construction environment. Therefore, in order to manage and prevent a reoccurrence of defects, a proper data feedback mechanism is required. However, most defect data are stored in unstructured ways, resulting in the fundamental problem of data utilization. In this paper, a new framework is proposed by using linked data technologies to improve defect data utilization. The target of this framework is to convert defect data to the ontology-based linked data format for sharing defect data from different data sources. To demonstrate it, some technical solutions are implemented by using real cases. The proposed approach can reduce data search time and improve the accuracy of search results as well. Moreover, the proposed approach can be applied to other domains that need to refer to external sources such as safety, specification, product, and regulation.

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A Study on the methods for improving weather information application by analysis the present state in building construction (건축공사 날씨정보 활용 현황분석을 통한 활용성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • An, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Nam-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2010
  • Construction industry try to use weather information because construction is much influenced by weather conditions. However, the researches, how to use the weather information in construction fields at present state, are not sufficient. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to present the methods for improving weather information application by analysis the present state in building construction fields. The results show that educations about application of weather information are poorly conducted though the construction engineers know that weather information is helpful to improve the performance and that weather information serviced is not suitable to apply their field's work. Based on the results, for improving the application of weather information, the construction engineers are structurally educated about applying weather information and the weather information system is developed to specialize the building construction projects. Additionally, construction companies have a long term plan to cultivate the experts who equally have a good knowledge and experience of weather information and construction technologies. These proposed methods help to decrease the influence of weather conditions and finally to improve the performance in building construction projects.

Suggestions for the Revitalization of the Construction Industry in Busan (부산지역 건설산업 활성화를 위한 개선방안)

  • Bae, Min-Kyoung;Huh, Young Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2009
  • Construction industry is an important key industry and many measures to revitalize it as local economy has been stagnant. However, construction industry works combined with governmental policies, global and local economies, populations, construction companies and many other related factors, and it is very hard for those counter-plans to meet every need and goal of the related. In this study, interviews and questionnaires of the professionals of the construction industry in Busan, were carried out, to find the cause of the inactivity of the construction market, the problems of the policies and regulations, and the problems of the construction companies in Busan and the solutions were suggested. The realistic master-plans and the reduction of the cost price for the problems of the redevelopment business having no feasibility, the reasonable relaxation of the restrictions for the problems of the governmental policies, the professional training and education for the lack of the high-quality human resources and the working system changes for the problems of the local construction companies turned out as results. The results of the study will be a chance to understand the different ideas of the professionals, and help with the plans to improve and to revitalize the local construction industry. The results of the study will be a chance to understand the different ideas of the professionals, and help with the plans to improve and to revitalize the local construction industry.

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