• Title/Summary/Keyword: Implant-supported hybrid prosthesis

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Full mouth rehabilitation of mandibular edentulous patient using implant hybrid prosthesis (하악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 하이브리드 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin;Kim, Sung-Hoi;Park, Young-Bum;Moon, Hong-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2013
  • Implant prosthodontics is beneficial for edentulous patients in enhancing the support, retention, stability, phonation and so on. Various types of prosthesis supported by implant, including implant retained- or supported- overdenture for the removable type and ceramo-metal and fixed prostheses with processed acrylic teeth for the fixed type, are frequently used. Treatment planning for the prosthesis with implant must be made after considering individual characteristics such as form of residual ridge, soft tissue, interocclusal relationship, economic status. Fixed prosthesis with processed acrylic teeth (also known as 'implant hybrid prosthesis' or 'bone anchored bridge') has the advantages of both removable and fixed prosthesis such as proper soft tissue profile, esthetic outcome, increased masticatory efficiency and psychological stability. The 73-years-old female patient came to the department of prosthodontics, Dental hospital of Yonsei University. She was diagnosed with Kennedy class I partial edentulism in the maxilla and complete edentulism in the mandible. This article reports a satisfactory clinical and esthetic outcome of full mouth rehabilitation using removable partial denture in the maxilla and implant hybrid prosthesis in the mandible.

Hybrid Prosthesis Supported by Osseointegrated Implants in Maxilla (골유착성 임프란트에 의해 지지되는 새로운 설계의 Hybrid Prosthesis)

  • Lee, J.S.;Shin, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 1999
  • A fixed bridge is preferred as a prosthetic option supported by oral implants. However, it is very difficult to re tore edentulous maxilla with fixed prosthesis in cases with improper position and angulation of fixtures, abnormal jaw relation, and need for proper lip support. Six Br${\aa}$nemark implants were installed in edentulous maxilla opposing mandible with natural dentition. A removable hybrid prosthesis attached to a bar milled by 6 degrees was therefore designed to overcome such disadvantages of fixed prosthesis. Lateral stabilization of removable prosthesis was obtained by framework closely fitting the milled bar. Support for the prosthesis was ensured by three elevated areas on the bar. Two precision attachments(CEKA REVAX) provided appropriate direct and indirect retention without influencing support. A clinical and laboratory procedure was presented.

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Full mouth rehabilitation of fully edentulous patient with implant-supported fixed prosthesis preceding bone graft: A case report (전악 무치악 환자에서 골이식술을 선행한 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • An, Ju-Nam;Lee, Jung-Jin;Seo, Jae-Min;Kim, Kyoung-A
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2018
  • Prosthetic treatment using implants in fully edentulous patients includes implant-supported fixed prosthesis, implant hybrid prosthesis, implant retained- or supported-over-denture and implant supported fixed prosthesis has advantages such as psychological stability, pronunciation. If an implant supported fixed prosthesis is planned, the implants should be placed in consideration of pronunciation, esthetics, and oral hygiene. For this, clinical and radiological diagnosis is indispensable. When placing the prosthetic driven implant at the site determined from the diagnosis, a sufficient amount of alveolar bone and soft tissue support are required. If these requirements found to be insufficient, a wide range of bone grafting should be performed in advance. In this case, a fully edentulous patient with severe alveolar bone resorption due to periodontal disease was treated with a full mouth rehabilitation using implant-supported fixed prosthesis preceding maxillary sinus graft and alveolar bone augmentation. We report this patient were satisfied with esthetic and function.

Retreatment of implant-supported hybrid prosthesis with existing metal framework: a case report (기존 금속 구조물을 이용한 임플란트 지지 하이브리드 보철물의 재수복 증례)

  • Sung-Hoon Chai;Han-Na Lee;Ji-Suk Shim;Jeong-Yol Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2024
  • An implant-supported hybrid prosthesis is a fixed restoration composed of a metal framework and acrylic resin, offering advantages such as aesthetics, function, phonetics, and lip support, while providing retention and support through the splinting of implants with the metal framework. However, poor oral hygiene can lead to peri-implantitis, and long-term use may result in wear or fracture of the artificial teeth, causing reduced masticatory function and loss of vertical dimension. Traditionally, a new metal framework is cast for remanufacturing, but if the existing framework is intact, it can be reused for a more rapid and simplified protocol. This case involves a 58-year-old male patient with peri-implantitis, where some implants were removed and treated, and the superstructure was remanufactured using the existing metal framework. By preserving the existing metal framework during the remanufacturing of the implant-supported hybrid prosthesis, the treatment time and number of visits were reduced, minimizing patient discomfort.

Implant-supported overdenture manufactured using CAD/CAM techniques to achieve horizontal path insertion between the primary and secondary structure: A clinical case report

  • Agustin-Panadero, Ruben;Penarrocha-Oltra, David;Gomar-Vercher, Sonia;Ferreiroa, Alberto;Penarrocha-Diago, Miguel
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2015
  • This report describes the case of an edentulous patient with an atrophic maxilla and severe class III malocclusion. Prosthetic rehabilitation was performed using CAD/CAM techniques for manufacturing an implant-supported overdenture with horizontal insertion. A vestibulo-lingual insertion overdenture is a precision prosthesis with a fixation system affording a good fit between the primary and secondary structure. Both structures exhibit passive horizontal adjustment. This treatment option requires the same number of implants as implant-supported fixed dentures. The horizontal assembly system prevents the prosthesis from loosening or moving in response to axial and non-axial forces. The technique was used to rehabilitate a patient presenting an atrophic upper maxilla, with the insertion of 8 implants. No complications were reported at follow-up 3, 6 and 12 months after fitting of the prosthesis. This system offers solutions to the clinical and laboratory complications associated with hybrid prostheses, concealing emergence of the chimneys and improving implant-prosthesis hygiene.

Maxillary complete denture and mandibular implant-supported fixed prosthesis restoration utilizing digital workflow (디지털 기술을 활용한 상악 총의치 및 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • Hyeonseong Son;Seoung-Jin Hong;Janghyun Paek;Kwantae Noh;Hyeong-Seob Kim;Kung-Rock Kwon;Ahran Pae
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2024
  • Advancements in CAD-CAM technology have allowed for a variety of options in implant-supported fixed prosthesis restorations for completely edentulous patients. For patients with severe alveolar bone resorption, zirconia prosthetic restorations that include the gingival portion, such as implant-supported hybrid dentures, are possible, as well as monolithic zirconia prosthetic restorations in the form of crowns. The integration of digital technology in fixed prosthetic restoration using implants enables predictable treatment through diagnosis and virtual surgery by integrating the patient's clinical and radiological information. In this case, the utilization of digital software allowed for the establishment of implants in appropriate positions, considering both the remaining alveolar bone and the final prosthesis. By designing both the maxillary removable prosthesis and the mandibular fixed prosthesis simultaneously in CAD software, bilateral balanced occlusion could be easily achieved. Furthermore, maintaining the initial interocclusal relationship from provisional restorations to final prostheses allowed for convenient transition while ensuring functional and aesthetic satisfaction.

An evaluation of the stress effect of different occlusion concepts on hybrid abutment and implant supported monolithic zirconia fixed prosthesis: A finite element analysis

  • Yesilyurt, Nilgün Gulbahce;Tuncdemir, Ali Riza
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of canine guidance occlusion and group function occlusion on the degree of stress to the bone, implants, abutments, and crowns using finite element analysis (FEA). MATERIALS AND METHODS. This study included the implant-prosthesis system of a three-unit bridge made of monolithic zirconia and hybrid abutments. Three-dimensional (3D) models of a bone-level implant system and a titanium base abutment were created using the original implant components. Two titanium implants, measuring 4 × 11 mm each, were selected. The loads were applied in two oblique directions of 15° and 30° under two occlusal movement conditions. In the canine guidance condition, loads (100 N) were applied to the canine crown only. In the group function condition, loads were applied to all three teeth. In this loading, a force of 100 N was applied to the canine, and 200-N forces were applied to each premolar. The stress distribution among all the components of the implant-bridge system was assessed using ANSYS SpaceClaim 2020 R2 software and finite element analysis. RESULTS. Maximum stress was found in the group function occlusion. The maximum stress increased with an increase in the angle of occlusal force. CONCLUSION. The canine guidance occlusion with monolithic zirconia crown materials is promising for implant-supported prostheses in the canine and premolar areas.

Full mouth rehabilitation of edentulous patient with fixed implant prosthesis (고정성 임플란트 보철물을 이용한 완전 무치악 환자의 구강회복 증례)

  • Shi, Hee-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Jin;Baik, Jin;Cha, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2021
  • There are various treatment options such as conventional complete denture, hybrid prosthesis and implant-supported fixed prosthesis for fully edentulous patients. In case of implant-supported fixed prosthesis, compared to removable prosthesis, it is difficult to place the implant in the correct position considering the anatomical contours of the final prosthesis. In this case, a full mouth rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed prosthesis was performed for a patient who required extraction of all remaining teeth due to dental caries and chronic periodontitis. In the implant placement stage, the implant was placed in the desired position using a surgical guide fabricated considering the anatomical contours of the final prosthesis, and the function and esthetics were evaluated through correction and re-fabrication of the fixed provisional restoration. A final restoration of porcelain fused to gold prosthesis was delivered to the patient based on the provisional restoration. To cope with complications such as loosening of screws and fracture of porcelain, a screw-retained type prosthesis was fabricated for the posterior part and a screw-cement-retained type prosthesis for the anterior part. As a result, the patient showed an improved prognosis in terms of functional and esthetics after the final prosthesis was delivered.

Implant-supported fixed prosthesis restoration of fully edentulous patient using computer-guided implant surgery and immediate loading: A case report (Computer guided implant surgery와 immediate loading을 활용한 무치악 환자의 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철물 수복 증례)

  • Hyeon-Me Sung;Kyoung-Hee Sul;Sun-Woo Kang;Jung-Han Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2024
  • In a edentulous patient, various methods can be employed for prosthetic treatment using implants, such as implant-supported fixed prostheses, overdentures, hybrid prostheses, and implant assisted removable partial denture. In this case, in a patient with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis requiring full arch extractions, implants were strategically placed using computer-guided surgery. In the maxilla, due to inadequate bone quality and quantity leading to insufficient initial stability, delayed loading was implemented, and interim prosthesis was used during the osseointegration period. In the mandible, stable initial stability was achieved, allowing for immediate loading to reduce patient discomfort. Primary stability is considered the most crucial factor for obtaining immediate loading, so a thorough clinical and radiological evaluation of the remaining alveolar bone quantity and quality must be conducted before surgery.