• Title/Summary/Keyword: Implant-retained overdenture

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Influence of marginal bone resorption on two mini implant-retained mandibular overdenture: An in vitro study

  • Guo, Ying;Kono, Kentaro;Suzuki, Yasunori;Ohkubo, Chikahiro;Zeng, Jian-Yu;Zhang, Jing
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE. To investigate the biomechanical effect of marginal bone resorption (MBR) on the mandibular mini implant (MI)-retained overdenture (MI-OD) on the edentulous model. MATERIALS AND METHODS. The experimental mandibular edentulous model was modified from a commercial model with 2 mm thick artificial soft tissue under denture base. Two MIs (Φ2.6 mm × 10 mm) were bilaterally placed between the lateral incisor and the canine area and attached with magnetic attachments. Three groups were set up as follows: 1) alveolar bone around the MI without MBR (normal group), 2) with MBR to 1/2 the length of the implant (resorption group), and 3) complete denture (CD) without MI (CD group). Strain around the MI, pressure near the first molar area, and displacement of denture were simultaneously measured, loading up to 50 N under bilateral/unilateral loading. Statistical analysis was performed using independent-samples t test and one-way ANOVA (α=.05). RESULTS. The strain around the MI with MBR was approximately 1.5 times higher than that without MBR. The pressure in CD was higher than in MI-ODs (P<.05), while there was no statistical difference between the normal and resorption group (P>.05). Similarly, the CD demonstrated a greater displacement of the denture base than did the MI-ODs during bilateral and unilateral loadings (P<.05). CONCLUSION. The strain around the MI with MBR was approximately 1.5 times higher than that without MBR. The pressure on posterior alveolar ridge and denture displacement of MI-ODs significantly decreased compared to CDs, even when MBR occurs. Bilateral balanced occlusion was recommended for MI-ODs, especially when MBR occurred.

Maxillar implant-retained overdenture using CAD/CAM milled zirconia bar with PEKK sleeve: a case report (상악 무치악 환자에서 가공 지르코니아 바와 PEKK 슬리브를 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 증례)

  • Ju, Jin-Seok;Cho, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Cheong-Hee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2017
  • The object of this case report is to introduce milled zirconia bar and PEKK female part made by CAD/CAM technology for bar attachment implant supported overdenture in maxillary edentulous patients. For over 2 years, in terms of function and esthetics, satisfactory result was obtained. Esthetically and functionally satisfactory results were obtained in periodic follow up check.

Maxillary implant-retained overdenture using CAD/CAM milled titanium bar with Locator® attachment: a case report (CAD/CAM으로 제작된 milled titanium bar와 Locator®를 이용한 상악 임플란트 유지 피개의치: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Oh, Sang-Chun;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this case report is to introduce milled titanium bar with Locator$^{(R)}$ that made by CAD/CAM for implant supported overdenture in maxillary edentulous patients. For over 2 years, in terms of function and esthetics, satisfactory result was obtained.

Implant-retained overdentures with pre-fabricated bar attachment system in edentulous patients (무치악 환자에서 기성 조립식 bar를 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 증례)

  • So, Na-Young;Hong, Young-Gi;Ha, Seung-Ryong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2016
  • Edentulous patients with severe alveolar bone resorption have trouble with using traditional complete denture. In order to overcome these problems, implant-retained overdenture was developed. SFI-bar$^{(R)}$ system can save time and cost compared to other existing bar systems which need complicated laboratory procedures because it can be adjusted directly in a patient's mouth. A 55-year-old male, who had experienced a fractured lower old implant-retained overdenture, wanted a durable and painless denture. The fractured Locator$^{(R)}$ attachments were removed and edentulous mandible was restored with SFI-bar$^{(R)}$. A 77-year-old female with a medical history of the Parkinson's disease and severely absorbed alveolar bone of mandible, wanted to wear a retentive mandibular denture without pain. After placing two implants in front of mental foramen, two adaptors were connected to two implants and a tube bar was connected to the adaptors. A female part fitted to the bar was attached to the new denture. These clinical reports describe two-implant-retained overdenture using the SFI-bar$^{(R)}$ system in mandibular edentulous patients. Since the patients were satisfied esthetically and functionally during 2 years' observation, we would like to report cases.

Mandibular Implant-Retained Overdenture: A Case Report (임플랜트지지 피개의치를 이용한 무치악환자의 구강회복)

  • Lee, Hong-Seok;Song, Kwang-Yeob;Kim, Ja-Young;Lee, Jung-Jun;Park, Ju-Mi;Ahn, Seung-Geun;Park, Charn-Woon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2008
  • Recently, osseointegrated implants have been used to improve denture support, stability, and retention. Several studies have been revealed that mandibular two-implant overdentures significantly increase patient satisfaction with the function of their prostheses. Use of a wide variety of attachment systems, including stud, magnet, and bar attachments, has proven both clinically predictable and effective. This article presents that two-implant overdenture can become the standard of care for treatment of the edentulous mandible.

Mandibular implant-natural tooth retained overdenture using magnetic attachment with stress breaker (하악에서 완압형 자성 어태치먼트를 부착한 임플란트-자연치 피개 의치: 10년 증례보고)

  • Park, Eun-Chul;Lee, Su-Yeon;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.378-386
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    • 2015
  • Overdenture has the advantage of improving the stability and retention of the denture but the abutment may be easily affected by caries or periodontal disease and the thin denture can be easily broken. The magnetic attachment overdenture has a high vertical retention but a low horizontal retention, thus, exerting a less disruptive force to the abutment or implant and shows less abrasion or damage compared to other mechanical retainers. Denture fractures in overdenture is caused by the thin denture base as the attachment is inserted, but it may also be caused by the difference in detrusion between soft tissue and hard tissue, and between an implant and a natural tooth. To compensate this shortcoming, a magnetic attachment with a silicone ball inserted in the magnet was developed as we report a successful case using this specific type of magnetic attachment overdenture.