• Title/Summary/Keyword: Implant placement

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Orbital Floor Fracture

  • Kim, Hyo Seong;Jeong, Eui Cheol
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2016
  • The medial wall and floor of the bony orbit are frequently fractured because of the delicate anatomy. To optimize functional and aesthetic results, reconstructive surgeons should understand the anatomy and pathophysiology of orbital fractures. Appropriate treatment involves optimal timing of intervention, proper indications for operative repair, incision and dissection, release of herniated tissue, implant material and placement, and wound closure. The following review will discuss the management of orbital floor fractures, with the operative method preferred by the author. Special considerations in operation technique and the complication are also present in this article.

Life-threatening airway obstruction after flapless implant placement in the anterior mandible

  • Kim, Jin-Hong;Park, Hee-Keun;Kim, Moon-Key;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports a patient who had an airway obstruction caused by a hemorrhage of the mouth floor that occurred after she underwent flapless implantation in the region of the mandibular anterior teeth. The hemorrhage may have been caused by iatrogenic malpositioned fixture and patient's hypertension. The lingual periosteum was not dissected during the flapless procedure. Therefore, when hemorrhage occurred, the blood did not drain easily into the oral cavity but instead drained into the deep neck region, which might have been the cause of the airway obstruction.

HISTOMORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS FOR VENT AREA OF TITANIUM PLASMA SPRAYED IMZ IMPLANTS IN RABBITS (가토의 대퇴골에 매식된 titanium plasma sprayed IMZ 임플랜트 하단부 vent주위의 조직학적 형태계측학적 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Hoo;Kim, Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 1994
  • This paper reports histologic and histomorphometric results concerning bone healing around vent area of 16 titanium plasma sprayed IMZ implants in rabbit femurs. Bone contact around the implants 8 weeks after placement showed a great deal of variability from 14.32% to 65.94% and mean total bone contact was 33.96%. The mean percent amount of bone contact was 43.68% in inner surface of vent and 27.79% in outer surface. Histologic examination of horizontal sections of vent area showed direct contact with living lamellar bone and some woven bone. The implants surface area not in contact with bone was in contact with collagenous connective tissue. But there was no sign of foreign-body reaction.

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Guide bone regeneration using autogenous teeth: case reports (자가치아골이식재를 이용한 골유도재생술: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Lee, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Kyung-Wook;Kim, Su-Gwan;Um, In-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2011
  • The authors installed implants combined with guided bony regeneration (GBR) using autogenous tooth bone graft material in the patients. In one patient, GBR and simultaneous implant placement were performed. In two patients, GBR was performed and the implants were placed after 6 months. All patients achieved favorable clinical outcomes. Excellent osteoconductive bony healing was observed in the 6 month histology examination after the bone graft.

PLACEMENT OF IMPLANTS BY THE USE OF RIDGE EXPANSION OSTEOTOMY PROCEDURE (치조제확대골절단술(RIDGE EXPANSION OSTEOTOMY)을 이용한 임프란트의 매식)

  • O, Hui-Gyun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.34 no.3 s.322
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 1996
  • Ridge expansion osteotomy(REO) procedure is used to widen the narrow ridge in locations that are too thin to permit the use of standard implant drills. The objective of this technique is to maintain, if possible, all of the existing maxillary bone by pushing the bone aside with minimal trauma. The author has used tis procedure on five patients who had narrow ridge in their soft maxillary bone. Fifteen implants were placed in sites needing ridge expansion using REO. The satisfactory results were obtained. The REO procedure is thought to be a safer and more conservative method of widening a narrow ridge. And this procedure is heatless, offers excellent tactile sensitivity, control, visibility, and takes advantage of available bone.

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Horizontal Ridge Augmentation with Piezoelectric Hinge-Assisted Ridge Split Technique in the Atrophic Posterior Mandible

  • Cha, Min-Sang;Lee, Ji-Hye;Lee, Sang-Woon;Cho, Lee-Ra;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Lee, You-Sun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2014
  • Onlay bone grafting, guided bone regeneration, and alveolar ridge split technique are considered reliable bone augmentation methods on the horizontally atrophic alveolar ridge. Among these techniques, alveolar ridge split procedures are technique-sensitive and difficult to perform in the posterior mandible. This case report describes successful implant placement with the use of piezoelectric hinge-assisted ridge split technique in an atrophic posterior mandible.

Ridge augmentation in implant dentistry

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Ku, Jeong-Kui
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2020
  • In patients with insufficient bone height and width, the successful placement of dental implants is difficult with regards to maintaining an ideal pathway and avoiding important anatomical structures. Vertical and/or horizontal ridge augmentation may be necessary using various bone substitute materials and bone graft procedures. However, effective one-wall reconstruction has been challenging due to its poor blood supply and insufficient graft stability. In this paper, the authors summarize current evidence-based literature based on the author's clinical experience. Regarding bone substitutes, it is advantageous for clinicians to select the types of bone substitutes including autogenous bone. The most important consideration is to minimize complications through principle-based ridge augmentation surgery. Ridge augmentation should be decided with complete consent of the patients due to the possible disadvantages of surgery, complications, and unpredictable prognosis.

Development of autogenous teeth bone graft material and clinical evaluation (자가치아골이식재를 이용한 골이식술의 임상적 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2011
  • The author have been conducting research on the development of biomaterials using human teeth since 1993, and we recently reported the results of several of our advanced studies. Based on previous studies, new bone graft material using autogenous tooth(AutoBT) was developed. The author performed implant placement combined with GBR and sinus bone graft using AutoBT during the period of June 2009 to September 2009. During the postsurgical healing period, clinical and radiological evaluations were performed. For patients who consented to histological testing, tissue samples were obtained and histological examination was performed two months and four months after GBR and four months after sinus bone graft. Serious complications pertinent to bone graft materials were not observed, and it was shown that the level of the crestal bone in the vicinity of implants was relatively well maintained. In histologic examination after two months and four months, favorable new bone formation was observed.

Stability dip, the obstacle of early loading protocol, how can it be figured out? (임상가를 위한 특집 2 - Early loading의 난제 stability dip, 어떻게 극복할 것인가?)

  • Park, Chang-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, it seems like that the concept of the early loading protocol has been intruded between the concept of the immediate loading supported by advanced clinicians and the concept of the conventional loading supported by the prudent clinicians. In particular, the stability dip, which is found to occur usually at 4~6 weeks after dental implant placement because the decrease of the primary mechanical stability is not compensated by the increase of the secondary biologic stability, is frequently pointed out as one of the major causes of early loading failure. In this article, based on our recent clinical investigation about the crestal bone preservation effect of the early loaded NanoTite$^{TM}$ Tapered Certain Prevail$^{(R)}$ (Biomet 3i, USA), the concept of the early loading is revisited. In addition, various methods to overcome the stability dip are reviewed as the oral and maxillofacial surgeon's view point.

Autotransplantation combined with orthodontic treatment: a case involving the maxillary central incisors with root resorption after traumatic injury

  • Ferreira, Manuel Marques;Ferreira, Hugo M.;Botelho, Filomena;Carrilho, Eunice
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2015
  • Traumatic dental injury can result in avulsion of anterior teeth. In young patients, it is a challenge to the dental professional because after replantation, late complications such as ankylosis require tooth extraction. Although prosthetic and orthodontic treatment, and implant placement have been described as the options for intervention, autogenous tooth transplantation could be an effective procedure in growing patients if there is a suitable donor tooth available. This case presents the treatment of a patient who suffered a traumatic injury at 9 years old with avulsion of tooth 21, which had been replanted, and intrusion of tooth 11. Both teeth ankylosed; thus they were removed and autotransplantation of premolars was carried out. After transplantation, the tooth underwent root canal treatment because of pulpal necrosis. Orthodontic treatment began 3 months after transplantation and during 7 years' follow-up the aesthetics and function were maintained without signs of resorption.