• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impact Damper

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Research for Performance Improvement of Impact Hammer Drill (충격 햄머 드릴의 성능향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeahwan;Park, Cheolwoo;Han, Sangyong;Guan, Namjin;Kang, Chungu;Jung, Youngchae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2005
  • This paper Presents the performance test of an impact hammer drill in conjunction with the parameter consideration of coefficient of restitution, lubrication and friction, pressure leakage, vibration damper and production quality. Novel measurement setups are innovated in order to get the Parameter data. The measured data are compared with the computational results, and this comparison gives a confidence on the computational model, which can be used for a optimal design of impact hammer drills.

A Design of Vehicle Seat Equipped with Damper for a Reducing of Human Injury in Rear End Impact (후방추돌시 인체상해방지를 위한 뎀퍼구조형 자동차 시트 설계)

  • Shin, Yun-Ho;Kang, Hoon-Hyo;Jeon, Euy-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2007
  • 최근 자동차안전기준이 중요시되면서 안전에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 FMVSS301 및 자동차안전기준 제 91조에 해당하는 시험조건으로 후방추돌시 인체상해를 방지하기위해 뎀퍼가 장착된 자동차시트의 메카니즘을 설계 및 해석을 하였다.

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Dynamic analysis by impact load in viscoelastic sandwich plates with FRP layer utilizing numerical method

  • Bayati, Mohammad Reza;Mazaheri, Hamid;Bidgoli, Mahmood Rabani
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2022
  • The main objective of this work is presenting a mathematical model for the concrete slab with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) layer under the impact load. Impacts are assumed to occur normally over the top slab and the interaction between the impactor and the structure is simulated using a new equivalent three-degree-of-freedom (TDOF) spring-mass-damper (SMD) model. The structure is assumed viscoelastic based on Kelvin-Voigt model. Based on the sinusoidal shear deformation theory (SSDT), energy method and Hamilton's principle, the motion equations are derived. Applying DQM, the dynamic deflection and contact force of the structure is calculated numerically so that the effects of mass, velocity and height of impactor, boundary conditions, FRP layer, structural damping and geometrical parameters of structure are shown on the dynamic deflection and contact force of system. Results show that considering structural damping leads to lower dynamic deflection and contact force. In addition, increasing the impact velocity of impactor yields to increases in the maximum contact force and deflection while the contact duration is decreased. The result shows that the contact force and the central deflection of the structure decreases and the contact time decreases with assuming FRP layer.

Dynamic analysis of viscoelastic concrete plates containing nanoparticle subjected to low velocity impact load

  • Luo, Jijun;Lv, Meng;Hou, Suxia;Nasihatgozar, Mohsen;Behshad, Amir
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2022
  • Dynamic study of concrete plates under impact load is presented in this article. The main objective of this work is presenting a mathematical model for the concrete plates under the impact load. The concrete plate is reinforced by carbon nanoparticles which the effective material proprieties are obtained by mixture's rule. Impacts are assumed to occur normally over the top layer of the plate and the interaction between the impactor and the structure is simulated using a new equivalent three-degree-of-freedom (TDOF) spring-mass-damper (SMD) model. The structure is assumed viscoelastic based on Kelvin-Voigt model. Based on the classical plate theory (CPT), energy method and Hamilton's principle, the motion equations are derived. Applying DQM, the dynamic deflection and contact force of the structure are calculated numerically so that the effects of mass, velocity and height of the impactor, volume percent of nanoparticles, structural damping and geometrical parameters of structure are shown on the dynamic deflection and contact force. Results show that considering structural damping leads to lower dynamic deflection and contact force. In addition, increasing the volume percent of nanoparticles yields to decreases in the deflection.

Application of Impact Dampers to Improve Cutting Performance of Machine Tools in Turning Process (선삭공정에서 공작기계의 절삭성능 개선을 위한 임펙트댐퍼의 응용)

  • 정성종;김옥현;박정근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 절삭공정 중 발생하는 공구의 접촉이탈 현상에 의하여 공작 물의 절삭된 표면중에 한회전 및 그 이전 회전에 절삭된 절삭면의 형상이 현재의 절삭 깊이에 영향을 미치는 다중재생효과(multiple regenerative effect)가 존재하는 선삭 작업에서 공구의 착탈현상을 고려한 비선형채터(nonlinear chatter)를 공작기계의 생 산성의 관점에서 절삭공정의 특성을 고려하여 해석하였으며, 수동제어기의 일종인 임 펙트댐퍼를 절삭공정에 응용하여 절삭작업중에 공작기계의 안정성향상 뿐만 아니라 생 산성의 증가효과를 규명하였다.아울러 댐퍼자체의 설계변수에 따른 채터 억제효과 를 고려하여 최적의 댐퍼를 설계하는 방법을 제시하였다.

A Study on the Clutch Damper Design Technique (클러치 댐퍼 설계 기법 연구)

  • 안병민;장일도;최은오;홍동표;정태진
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1037
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    • 1997
  • The main torsional vibration source of the driveline is the fluctuation of the engine torque. The gear rattle is generated by an impact in the backlash due to this torsional vibration. Optimization of the clutch torsional characteristic is one of the effective methods to reduce the idle gear rattle. Many researches have been reported on this problem but only few of them give sufficient consideration to the detail clutch modeling and clutch design parameters (stiffness, hysteresis torque, preload, first stage length). This paper pays attention to the gear impact mechanism and clutch design parameters to reduce the idle gear rattle with computer simulation.

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A Numerical Study of Energy Mechanism for Development of Road Generator System (도로용 발전장치 개발을 위한 에너지 발생기구 해석)

  • Lee, Suk Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.935-945
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new road generative system that employs a pad of preventive overspeed or tollgate. The system consists of pad, shaft, torsional damper, oneway-clutch, gear system, and electricity generator components. When the car driven through the road generation system, it occurred to surplus energy in the DC power. In order to maximize the power of electricity energy harvester, the simulation software is developed. It is used to determine parametric dimension for optimal design with the theoretically calculated results from the simulation software. The transient responses at the conditions of low and high vehicle speed are compared with the calculated results as torque, impact force, power, out energy etc. Consequently, before design a road generation system, the analysis of simulation results shows that the proposed concept and system has efficiency and confidence.

The applications and conduct of vibration equations for constrained layered damped plates with impact

  • Luo, G.M.;Lee, Y.J.;Huang, C.H.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.281-296
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    • 2008
  • Visco-elastic material and thin metals were adhered to plate structures, forming the composite components that are similar to the sandwich plates, called constrained layered damped (CLD) plates. Constrained layer damping has been utilized for years to reduce vibration, and advances in computation and finite element analysis software have enabled various problems to be solved by computer. However, some problems consume much calculation time. The vibration equation for a constrained layered damped plate with simple supports and an impact force is obtained theoretically herein. Then, the results of the vibration equation are compared with those obtained using the finite element method (FEM) software, ABAQUS, to verify the accuracy of the theory. Finally, the 3M constrained layer damper SJ-2052 was attached to plates to form constrained layered damped plates, and the vibration equation was used to elucidate the damping effects and vibration characteristics.

Research for performance improvement of impact hammer drill (충격 헤머 드릴의 성능향상을 위한 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Jea-Hwan;Han, Sang-Yong;Guan, Nam-Jin;Kang, Chun-Gu;Jung, Young-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents performance of the impact hammer drill with coefficient of restitution, lubrication and friction, pressure leakage, damper efficiency and the general quality test. The novel measurement systems are introduced in order to get the reasonable data. The mechanism of strikers with inner pressure is revealed in the general quality test. Due to these factors we are able to make the computational analysis correctly.

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Multiple Pounding Tuned Mass Damper (MPTMD) control on benchmark tower subjected to earthquake excitations

  • Lin, Wei;Lin, Yinglu;Song, Gangbing;Li, Jun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1123-1141
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    • 2016
  • To explore the application of traditional tuned mass dampers (TMDs) to the earthquake induced vibration control problem, a pounding tuned mass damper (PTMD) is proposed by adding a viscoelastic limitation to the traditional TMD. In the proposed PTMD, the vibration energy can be further dissipated through the impact between the attached mass and the viscoelastic layer. More energy dissipation modes can guarantee better control effectiveness under a suite of excitations. To further reduce mass ratio and enhance the implementation of the PTMD control, multiple PTMDs (MPTMD) control is then presented. After the experimental validation of the proposed improved Hertz based pounding model, the basic equations of the MPTMD controlled system are obtained. Numerical simulation is conducted on the benchmark model of the Canton Tower. The control effectiveness of the PTMD and the MPTMD is analyzed and compared under different earthquake inputs. The sensitivity and the optimization of the design parameters are also investigated. It is demonstrated that PTMDs have better control efficiency over the traditional TMDs, especially under more severe excitation. The control performance can be further improved with MPTMD control. The robustness can be enhanced while the attached mass for each PTMD can be greatly reduced. It is also demonstrated through the simulation that a non-uniformly distributed MPTMD has better control performance than the uniformly distributed one. Parameter study is carried out for both the PTMD and the MPTMD systems. Finally, the optimization of the design parameters, including mass ratio, initial gap value, and number of PTMD in the MPTMD system, is performed for control improvement.