• 제목/요약/키워드: Immersed Method

검색결과 520건 처리시간 0.03초

식품산업에서의 미생물 제어를 위한 오존처리 효과 (Effects of Ozone Treatment by Microorganisms Inactivation in the Food Industry)

  • 권오진;김수진;변명우
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 1996
  • In order to develovpment of new sterilizing method applied to food industry, effects of ozone treatment on microorganisms, associated with food hygiene were investigated. Microorganisms were immersed in water and sparged with ozonised air(ozone concentration, 3mg liter-1) at an air flow rate of 5 liter min-1. When organisms were treated with benzoic acid and sorbic acid of 0.4∼1.0g/$\ell$, respectively, they were not dectable perfectly. Sodium benzoate had an effect on Penicillium islandicum. When bacteria were sparged with ozonised air, Pseudomonas aeruginosa completely inhibited at 60 minutes, and the killing Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium islandicum. Also, all of bacteria were inactivated after immersed with ozonated water for 10minutes, but two fungal species were not effective.

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부분적으로 물에 잠겨있는 Shell 구조물의 바닥면과 거리변화에 따른 진동해석 연구 (Vibration Analysis for Partially Immersed Shell Structure in Water with Gap from Bottom)

  • 구재량;곽문규;송오섭;배춘희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.905-915
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    • 2011
  • The free flexural vibration of a hanged clamped-free cylindrical shell partially submerged in water with gap from bottom is investigated. The fluid is assumed to be inviscid and irrotational. The cylindrical shell is modeled by using the Rayleigh-Ritz method based on the Sanders shell theory. The kinetic energy of the fluid is derived by solving the boundary-value problem related to the fluid motion. The natural vibration characteristics of the partially submerged cylindrical shell are discussed with respect to the added virtual mass approach. In this study, experiments were carried out to confirm theoretical results. It was found that theoretical prediction is in good agreement with experimental results.

발전소 해양 배수 구조물의 적용사례 (A Case Research of Application of Submarine Structure for Discharge in the Power Plants)

  • 박시범;배동찬
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1689-1692
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    • 2008
  • In this research, these days extension of electric power station plant and new building plan is tending to more bigger size and much more cooling water for discharge, therefore submarine structure for discharge has needed various types and the large one. The domestic power plant was applied to once-through CW system structure that pipe line type, immersed PC-box culvert type and submarine headrace tunnel type of discharge structure. It is possible that the future structure type of submarine discharge is expected by a case research of application and plan.

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유입변압기 중신부 온도상승 예측 및 모니터링 (Temperature-Rising Prediction and Monitoring for an Oil-immersed Power Transformer)

  • 이준엽;이창용;김용한;박성원;윤자홍;남극채
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2004
  • In order to observe the thermal behavior of oil immersed power transformers the temperature rise prediction algorithm and monitoring system were developed. The algorithm is formulated into a computer program based on the TNM (Thermal Network Method) which was divided into several elements, and the temperature of each element was calculated according to each time lapse. A monitoring system can show the real time active part temperatures of the transformer under various electric loads and for any types of thermal environment.

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A REGULARIZED CORRECTION METHOD FOR ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS WITH A SINGULAR FORCE

  • Kim, Hyea-Hyun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.927-945
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    • 2012
  • An approximation of singular source terms in elliptic problems is developed and analyzed. Under certain assumptions on the curve where the singular source is defined, the second order convergence in the maximum norm can be proved. Numerical results present its better performance compared to previously developed regularization techniques.

유체에 잠겨있는 가는 열전대의 시간상수 측정 (Time Constant of a Fine-Wire Thermocouple Immersed to Fluids)

  • 송치성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 1998
  • a new measuring method is suggested to determine the time constant of a thermocouple wire to be applied for the measurement of the true fluid temperatures in varying flow states. Based on the techniques of internal heating which are commonly used to measure mean time constants we extend the existing method to measure instantaneous time constants continuously. A method of measurement and analysis is presented and verified experimentally.

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홈이 있는 원형 실린더를 지나는 유동의 불안정성 (Flow instability in Flow Past O-grooved Circular Cylinder)

  • 김재희;양경수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 층류 점성유동에서 원형 실린더를 기준으로 홈을 이용한 실린더의 형상변화가 유동 특성에 미치는 영향 분석을 2차원 수치 해석으로 수행하였다. 사용한 좌표계는 직교 좌표계로서 가상경계법과 표시 입자 기법을 사용하여 실린더를 구현하였다. 홈의 개수와 위치를 변수로 Re=40, 50에서 계산하였으며, 홈의 수와 위치에 의한 유동 불안정성을 해석하여 임계 레이놀즈 수를 구하였다.

양력형 디스크 풍력 발전기의 유동 및 소음 해석 (Noise and flow analysis of lift-type disk wind power System)

  • 고승철;나지성;이준상
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we investigate the flow characteristics of lift-type disk which behaves the up-down motion using the large eddy simulation (LES) and immersed boundary method (IBM). Also, we perform the noise analysis using pressure field at 1.35 m distance and reveal the cause of noise to observe the vortical structure analysis of flow result. It is observed that vortical structure and wind shear were generated at leading edge and tower with high velocity deficit and flow separation. High magnitude of flow noise was observed in low frequency range which is from 30 Hz to 60 Hz. It was observed that vortical structure at leading edge was generated in frequency range from 33.3 Hz to 41.6 Hz. Temporal characteristic in vortical structure at leading edge was similar to noise characteristics, having the similar frequency ranges.

자유 낙하하는 사각 실린더 주위의 유동 구조 (Flow Structures Around a Freely-falling, Rectangular Cylinder)

  • 전충호;이창열;윤현식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2010
  • The flow around a two-dimensional, rectangular cylinder that is freely falling in a channel was simulated using the immersed boundary method with direct forcing to determine the interactions between the fluid and the structure. The results of the present study were in good agreement with previous experimental results. Regardless of the H/L ratio (where H and L are the height and width of the rectangular cylinder, respectively), the flow structures had essentially the same pattern as the two symmetrical circulations that form about the horizontal center of the cylinder, with those centers located at each lateral position near the wake. When the cylinder approaches very close to the bottom, a jet-like flow appeared between the bottom of the rectangular cylinder and the channel. When the jet-like flow goes through the channel, surrounding fluids are sucked into this jet, forming the secondary vortices.