• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imidazo[5,1-a]pyrazine

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Acid and Base Catalyzed Intramolecular Cyclizations of N-Benzoylthiocarbamoyl-acetals

  • Lee, Bong-Yong;Kim, Choong-Sup;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2000
  • Acid and base catalyzed intramolecular cyclizations of N-benzoylthioureidoacetal, contain-ing four functional groups adjacent to thiourea such as benzocarbamoyl, acetal, thioure and amide, were investigated. The condensation reaction of N-benzoyl thiocarbamoylgly-cine amide in the presence of 10% aqueous NaOH provided 1-(2,2-dimethoxy)ethyl-imi- dazolidine-2-thione exclusively. In the presence of pyridine, it was transformed to 2- thiohydantoin. N-Benzoyl thiocarbamoyl glycine amide was completely transformed to an iminothiazolidine exclusively in the presence of Lewis acid such as borontrifluoride ether-ate or trimethylsilyl iodide. 1-(2,2-Dimethoxy)ethyl-imidazolidine-2-thione was transformed to imidazole[2,1-b]thiazole and pyrazino[5,1-a]imidazole in the presence of $BF_3$.$ET_2$O and formic acid, respectively.

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