• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image-to-Video

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An efficient algorithm for motion estimation in H.264 (H.264를 위한 효율적인 움직임 벡터 추정 알고리즘)

  • Jeong In Cheol;Han Jong Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12C
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    • pp.1669-1676
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    • 2004
  • In H.264, 7 modes {16${\times}$16, 16${\times}$8, 8${\times}$16, 8${\times}$8, 8${\times}$4, 4${\times}$8, 4${\times}$4) are used to enhance the coding efficiency. The motion vector estimation with 7 modes may require huge computing time. In this paper, to speed up the motion vector estimation procedure while the high image quality remains, we propose a motion vector refinement scheme using the temporary motion vector generated with little computation. The proposed estimation process consists of three phases: Mode decision for a 16${\times}$16 macroblock, Composing a temporary motion vector, Refinement of the temporary motion vector. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method by computer simulation. In the results, the encoding time consumed by the proposed scheme has been reduced significantly while the encoded video quality remains unchanged.

Implementation of Stereoscopic 3D Video Player System Having Less Visual Fatigue and Its Computational Complexity Analysis for Real-Time Processing (시청피로 저감형 S3D 영상 재생 시스템 구현 및 실시간 처리를 위한 알고리즘 연산량 분석)

  • Lee, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2865-2874
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    • 2013
  • Recently, most of movies top-ranked in the box office are screening in Stereoscopic 3D, and the world's leading electronics companies such as Samsung and LG are getting the hots for 3DTV sales. However, each person has different binocular disparity and different viewing distance, and thus he or she feels the severe visual fatigue and headaches if he or she is watching 3D content with the same binocular disparity, which is very different from things he or she feels in the real world. To solve this problem, this paper proposes and implement a 3D rendering system that correct the disparity of 3D content by reflecting binocular distance and viewing distance. Then, the computational complexity is analyzed. Optical-flow and Warping algorithms turn out to consume 732 seconds and 5.7 seconds per frame, respectively. Therefore, a dedicated chip-set for both blocks is strongly required for real-time HD 3D display.

Face Recognition Using Automatic Face Enrollment and Update for Access Control in Apartment Building Entrance (아파트 공동현관 출입 통제를 위한 자동 얼굴 등록 및 갱신 기반 얼굴인식)

  • Lee, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1152-1157
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a face recognition method for access control of apartment building. Different from most existing face recognition methods, the proposed one does not require any manual process for face enrollment. When a person is exiting through the main entrance door, his/her face data (i.e., face image and face feature) are automatically extracted from the captured video and registered in the database. When the person needs to enter the building again, the face data are extracted and the corresponding face feature is compared with the face features registered in the database. If a matching person exists, the entrance door opens and his/her access is allowed. The face data of the matching person are immediately deleted and the database has the latest face data of outgoing person. Thus, a higher recognition accuracy could be expected. To verify the feasibility of the proposed method, Python based face recognition has been implemented and the cloud service provided by a web portal.

Study on French Film Fund Policy -Focusing on CNC's support project for film productions (프랑스 영화기금정책 연구 -CNC 제작지원 사업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2019
  • The Korean Film Council which manages the Film Development Fund carried out a number of projects to support film production, distribution, and film policies. Also, this organization participated in promoting advanced film technology and foreign film location by constituting an incentive support. The projects consist of support for the operation of Namyangju filming studio and the film information system as well. It is necessary to scrutinize the projects regarding support for film production, which is the largest and most important among the whole projects, for continuous development of the Korean film industry. this study reviwed the fundraising status, budget, and support projects of the Center for National Film/Video Center CNC which operates the film fund in France analyzed film production support policy of the CNC. Through this, we verified necessity of stable financing and funding of the Korean Film Development Fund, support for creation of film music and support for overseas filming, and prepared activation plans for film co-production.

Pair Correlation Analysis of Reaction-Diffusion Halftoning (반응-확산 하프토닝의 공간영역신호 분석)

  • Jho, Chueng-woon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2018
  • Analysis of a specific wavelength band of a video signal is an old research field. However, studies on the analysis of signals having the characteristics of a specific wavelength band or the generation of samples have been conducted actively in recent years. In this paper, we analyze the signal of digital halftoned image. The interpretation of halftoning in terms of signals was first made by Ulichney. We have come to the view that the signal characteristics between pixels used for half toning are good for blue noise. Lau has developed a halftoning method that uses green-noise characteristics by using output-dependent feedback as an error diffusion method. Jho has developed a method for producing halftoned images using a reaction diffusion model. In this paper, we analyze reaction diffusion halftoning in terms of signal to show green noise and compare it with existing green noise half tone.

Vehicle black box system with LINK blockchain (LINK 블록체인을 적용한 차량용 블랙박스 시스템)

  • An, Kyuhwang;Won, Taeyeon;Park, Sangmin;Jang, Kyoungbae;Seo, Hwajeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2019
  • Since 2010, vehicle black boxes have become popular with many people, if there is no record of the vehicle accident scene, or if the offender deliberately deletes the image data, the victim succeeds. The biggest advantage of blockchain is that it is impossible to modify and delete data by data distribution storage. The biggest disadvantage is that sensitive data is also distributed. In this paper, we propose a blockchain method for the black box by using the advantage of shared block data and we intend to solve the problem of personal information leakage which is a disadvantage of blockchain by storing sensitive information stored in a blockchain in a private server by LINK blockchain with a private server. We also attached code(Github) and demonstration video(Youtube) linking LINK blockchain with the private server in this paper.

A Study on the Image of Kim Soo-young in the Media -Focused on the drama "The Count of Myeong-dong"(2004) (영상매체에 나타난 김수영 이미지 연구 -드라마 <명동백작>(2004)을 중심으로)

  • Son, Mi-young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the strategy of delivering the drama's poet Kim Soo-young and his literary works to the public through the drama (2004). This drama shows Kim's inner self and his literary view by inserting poems into scenes where the poet suffers internal conflict, while presenting relatively less well-known poems to broaden the public's understanding of poetry. In addition, the drama maintains viewers' interest by properly placing elements of conflict, and effectively shows how the conflict affected his life and the world of time. Therefore, the drama is a meaningful text that embodies a poet named Kim Soo-young in three dimensions along with the historical transformation and social problems of the time and the literary chapter of the time through the video.

Design and Implementation of Early Warning Monitoring System for Cross-border Mining in Open-pit Mines (노천광산의 월경 채굴 조기경보 모니터링시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Li Ke;Byung-Won Min
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2024
  • For the scenario of open pit mining, at present, manual periodic verification is mainly carried out in China with the help of video surveillance, which requires continuous investment in labor cost and has poor timeliness. In order to solve this difficult problem of early warning and monitoring, this paper researches a spatialized algorithmic model and designs an early warning system for open-pit mine transboundary mining, which is realized by calculating the coordinate information of the mining and extracting equipments and comparing it with the layer coordinates of the approval range of the mines in real time, so as to realize the determination of the transboundary mining behavior of the mines. By taking the Pingxiang area of Jiangxi Province as the research object, after the field experiment, it shows that the system runs stably and reliably, and verifies that the target tracking accuracy of the system is high, which can effectively improve the early warning capability of the open-pit mines' overstepping the boundary, improve the timeliness and accuracy of mine supervision, and reduce the supervision cost.

Comparison of the Video Dramas Based on Yoon Sim-duk, Kim Woo-jin and Reconsidering the Movie Praise of Death(1991) (윤심덕과 김우진 소재 영상물 비교 및 영화 <사의 찬미>(1991) 재론)

  • Chung, Woo-Suk
    • Journal of Popular Narrative
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.43-76
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    • 2020
  • After comparing three video dramas based on Yoon Sim-duk and Kim Woo-jin, this paper intensively explores the movie Praise of Death(1991), which has the most meaningful traits in embodying the characters, focusing on the relationship with the previous works of the director or an actress. The movie Yoon Sim-duk(1969) focuses on meiodramatic narrative around the issue like love triangle or a relationship between out-of-wedlock woman and the wife of one man. The TV drama Praise of Death(2018) is pursuing ideal youth genre between attractive two lovers adorning even the suffering of the Japanese occupation with customary visual image. In comparison, the movie Praise of Death(1991) focuses on visual beauty, while overlaps the agony of two characters as pioneering artists with frustrated love narrative. In the process, this film reveals two-sided characteristics, especially the heroine, compared to the other two. She shows a rift between the passivity for the salvation of man and the activity of choosing even the fall of her own life. In order to examine this trait, we have to explore the other works which affect the movie Praise of Death. This came from the tendency director Kim Ho-sun and actress Jang Mi-hee had built in 1970s films. It also relates in the movies Jang Mi-hee had worked with director bae Chang-ho in the 1980s. The tendency to show a pursuit of classical cultures in the field of popular movies, and to overlap the problems of desire, including sexuality, with mental and intellectual issues, continues from the previous films to the movie Praise of Death for shaping a main female character. This study results in examining the movie Praise of Death in two contexts. One is the context of three video dramas having same materials, Yoon Sim-duk and Kim Woo-jin. And other is the context of the works that director Kim Ho-sun and actress Jang Mi-hee have continued together, or the works that Jang Mi-hee have continued with director Bae Chang-ho. Until now, Yoon Sim-duk and Kim Woo-jin has been used as a material for cultural contents in the various genres over and over again. Under this circumstance, by looking at this movie, one of representative case dealing with Yoon and Kim, in the complex context, it can reaffirm the effect and difficulty in fictionalisation of them as a subject matter.

A Study on Partially Applied Color Image in Black and White Moving Imagery (흑백영상의 부분 색채화에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Myoung;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2006
  • Though human being has ability to percept a full colored vision, the technology of early photography only can produce black and white images. For cinema filming imagery also captured mono tone with black and white, until developed a color film technology. The desire for presenting color imagery and the technique for producing film and color ink, photography and print utilize color on it with noticeable color impact to viewers. It, however, abusing fun colors image each and every printed and filmed imagery, the freshness of eye catching power diminished now. On contrast, color becomes black and white or partially used for making discrepancy among full colored images. This image detected commercial and music video, and it spread to film. To use those bleached color images is for evoking a nostalgia and a visual differentiation. Especially, it can be provocative images brought to audience with that. such as "Anycall", "Dimchae" for CF, and "Schindler's list," and "Sin city" for movie. It is hard to investigate on the color studies for partially used images. Therefore, this study is to research that through CF and film, base on it, to investigate the application for this image. To collect data from survey, it will be established a basic concept for understanding the partial color applying.

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