• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image-Based Simulation

검색결과 1,292건 처리시간 0.028초

Cycle GAN 기반 벽지 인테리어 이미지 변환 기법 (A Cycle GAN-based Wallpaper Image Transformation Method for Interior Simulation)

  • 김성훈;김요한;김선용
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.349-354
    • /
    • 2023
  • 최근 인테리어에 관심을 가지는 인구가 증가함에 따라 세계적으로 인테리어 시장이 크게 성장하고 있으며, 글로벌 인테리어 업체들은 다양한 인테리어 요소에 대한 시뮬레이션 서비스를 개발하여 제공하고 있다. 벽지의 디자인은 가장 중요한 인테리어 요소임에도 불구하고, 기존 벽지 디자인 시뮬레이션 서비스들은 예상되는 결과물과 실제 결과물 간 차이, 긴 시뮬레이션 작업시간, 전문적인 기술의 필요 등의 단점으로 인해 사용에 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 벽지 인테리어 시뮬레이션을 위한 Cycle GAN(: Generative Adversarial Networks) 기반의 벽지 이미지 변환 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 다양한 모양의 벽지가 사용된 인테리어 이미지 데이터를 기반으로 모델을 학습하여, 사용자에게 짧은 시간 내에 벽지 인테리어 시뮬레이션을 제공할 수 있다.

시뮬레이션을 이용한 위성용 카메라 비선형 모델의 영상 신호-잡음비(Image SNR) 분포도 검증/특성 및 활용 (Verification, Variation and Application of Image SNR Distribution based upon Nonlinear Image Sensor Model using Simulation)

  • 명환춘
    • 항공우주기술
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.160-169
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 검출기의 비선형 모델을 바탕으로 유도된 영상 신호-잡음비(Image SNR)[1]의 분포도를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증하고, 선형/비선형 이득값들의 변화에 따른 분포도의 특성을 분석한다. 특히, 이득값들의 변화에 따른 분포도의 영향은 운영중인 위성 카메라의 잡음 특성 변화에 상관없이 이득값들에 의한 영상 신호-잡음비 변화 가능성을 보여준다. 마지막으로 본 논문은 영상 신호-잡음비 분포도를 이용하여 운영 변수(누적횟수, 노출시간) 선정과 관련된 최적화 방법에 대한 예시를 제시함으로써, 유도된 분포도의 유용성을 확인한다.

  • PDF

밀리터리 룩(Military Look)의 시뮬라시옹(Simulation)연구 1 - 고대부터 르네상스이전까지 군복에 대한 밀리터리 룩(Military Look)의 시뮬라시옹(Simulation)현상 - (The Study on the Simulation in the Military Look - Simulation Phenomenon in the period from ancients times to in front of Middle Ages-)

  • 이송림
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to understand the military look in contemporary fashion by analyzing it based on the theory of Baudrillard, who offered explanations about images with the phenomenon of simulation, and provide basic data for the use of images in fashion by presenting new perspectives of images in fashion. The period from ancient times to the Renaissance does not belong to any of the three orders in Baudrillard's simulacra. In other words, there was no simulacrum created in the period according to his image changes. In the military look, however, the simulation phenomenon is different from his argument. To be specific, there is a "hyperreal" one as well as the simulacrum of "generalized image" as the simulacrum of a "transmuted image." It is because fashion exists only when it is worn widely by the imitations of others and in an inseparable relationship with imitation. In fashion, simulacra can always be found, which is one of the special qualities of fashion.

영상 Subtraction을 이용한 이동 물체 감시 시스템 (Moving Object Surveillance System based on Image Subtraction Technique)

  • 이승현;류충상
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, a moving object surveillance system, which can extract moving object in real-time, using image subtraction method is described. This technique based on the novelty filter having the structure of neural network associative memory. Digital arithmetic and timing control parts were composed of hardwired controller to treat two-dimensional massive image information. SRAMS having 20 ns access time were used for the image buffer that has high speed write/read property. Image extraction algorithm is discussed and supported by simulation and experiments.

  • PDF

A cosmic ray muons tomography system with triangular bar plastic scintillator detectors and improved 3D image reconstruction algorithm: A simulation study

  • Yanwei Zhao;Xujia Luo;Kemian Qin;Guorui Liu;Daiyuan Chen;R.S. Augusto;Weixiong Zhang;Xiaogang Luo;Chunxian Liu;Juntao Liu;Zhiyi Liu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제55권2호
    • /
    • pp.681-689
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: Muons are characterized by a strong penetrating ability and can travel through thousands of meters of rock, making them ideal to image large volumes and substances typically impenetrable to, for example, electrons and photons. The feasibility of 3D image reconstruction and material identification based on a cosmic ray muons tomography (MT) system with triangular bar plastic scintillator detectors has been verified in this paper. Our prototype shows potential application value and the authors wish to apply this prototype system to 3D imaging. In addition, an MT experiment with the same detector system is also in progress. Methods: A simulation based on GEANT4 was developed to study cosmic ray muons' physical processes and motion trails. The yield and transportation of optical photons scintillated in each triangular bar of the detector system were reproduced. An image reconstruction algorithm and correction method based on muon scattering, which differs from the conventional PoCA algorithm, has been developed based on simulation data and verified by experimental data. Results: According to the simulation result, the detector system's position resolution is below 1 ~ mm in simulation and 2 mm in the experiment. A relatively legible 3D image of lead bricks in size of 20 cm × 5 cm × 10 cm used our inversion algorithm can be presented below 1× 104 effective events, which takes 16 h of acquisition time experimentally. Conclusion: The proposed method is a potential candidate to monitor the cosmic ray MT accurately. Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to discuss the application of the detector and the simulation results have indicated that the detector can be used in cosmic ray MT. The cosmic ray MT experiment is currently underway. Furthermore, the proposal also has the potential to scan the earth, buildings, and other structures of interest including for instance computerized imaging in an archaeological framework.

Image에 따른 효과적인 LCD 백라이트 Block 단위 Nonideality 및 Cross-talk Compensation (Efficient Image Specific Block Based LCD Backlight Nonideality and Cross-talk Compensation)

  • 한원진;유재희
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제48권4호
    • /
    • pp.38-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • Backlight Profile과 Image Pixel의 Homogeneity 분석을 통한 Block 단위 LCD Backlight Nonideality 및 Crosstalk Compensation 방안이 제안되었다. Image에 따라 Block Size 및 연산에서 제외되는 Block 범위 그리고 연산에 고려되는 Backlight 범위를 최적화하여, 화질을 유지하면서 연산량을 최소화시켰다. 실제 영상을 바탕으로 하는 Simulation을 통해 제안된 Compensation 연산량과 화질이 평가되었다.

Reconstructing 3-D Facial Shape Based on SR Imagine

  • Hong, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jaewon;Kim, Ig-Jae
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2014
  • We present a robust 3D facial reconstruction method using a single image generated by face-specific super resolution technique. Based on the several consecutive frames with low resolution, we generate a single high resolution image and a three dimensional facial model based on it. To do this, we apply PME method to compute patch similarities for SR after two-phase warping according to facial attributes. Based on the SRI, we extract facial features automatically and reconstruct 3D facial model with basis which selected adaptively according to facial statistical data less than a few seconds. Thereby, we can provide the facial image of various points of view which cannot be given by a single point of view of a camera.

화소-병렬 영상처리를 위한 포맷 변환기 설계 (Design of Format Converter for Pixel-Parallel Image Processing)

  • 김현기;이천희
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-70
    • /
    • 2001
  • Typical low-level image processing tasks require thousands of operations per pixel for each input image. Traditional general-purpose computers are not capable of performing such tasks in real time. Yet important features of traditional computers are not exploited by low-level image processing tasks. Since storage requirements are limited to a small number of low-precision integer values per pixel, large hierarchical memory systems are not necessary. The mismatch between the demands of low-level image processing tasks and the characteristics of conventional computers motivates investigation of alternative architectures. The structure of the tasks suggests employing an array of processing elements, one per pixel, sharing instructions issued by a single controller. In this paper we implemented various image processing filtering using the format converter. Also, we realized from conventional gray image process to color image process. This design method is based on realized the large processor-per-pixel array by integrated circuit technology This format converter design has control path implementation efficiently, and can be utilize the high technology without complicated controller hardware.

  • PDF

연속 항공영상에서의 Image Registration (Image Registration of Aerial Image Sequences)

  • 강민석;김준식;박래홍;이쾌희
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제29B권4호
    • /
    • pp.48-57
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper addresses the estimation of the shift vector from aerial image sequences. The conventional feature-based and area-based matching methods are simulated for determining the suitable image registration scheme. Computer simulations show that the feature-based matching schemes based on the co-occurrence matrix, autoregressive model, and edge information do not give a reliable matching for aerial image sequences which do not have a suitable statistical model or significant features. In area-based matching methods we try various similarity functions for a matching measure and discuss the factors determining the matching accuracy. To reduce the estimation error of the shift vector we propose the reference window selection scheme. We also discuss the performance of the proposed algorithm based on the simulation results.

  • PDF

Application of 3D Simulation Surgery to Orbital Wall Fracture : A preliminary Case Study

  • Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-18
    • /
    • 2014
  • The orbit has a very special anatomical structure. The complex anatomical structure should be restored when we encounter the patient with orbital wall fracture. Unless these specific anatomy were reconstructed well, the patient should suffer from various complications such enophthalmos, diplopia or orbital deformity. In addition, because the patient has a his own specific orbital shape, individualized approach will be necessary. The aim of this trial is to try to restore the original orbit anatomy as possible based on the mirrored three dimensional CT images based on the computer simulation. Preoperative computed tomography (CT) data were processed for the patient and a rapid prototyping (RP) model was produced. At the same time, the uninjured side was mirrored and superimposed onto the traumatized side, to create a mirror-image of the RP model. In order to restore the missing skipped images between the cuts of CT data because of the thinness of the orbital walls, we manipulated the DICOM data for imaging the original orbital contour using the preoperatively manufactured mirror-image of the RP model. And we fabricated Titanium-Medpor to reconstruct three-dimensional orbital structure intraoperatively. This prefabricated Titanium-Medpor was then inserted onto the defected orbital wall and fixed. Three dimensional approach based on the computer simulation turned out to be very successful in this patient. Individualized approach for each patient could be an ideal way to manage the traumatic patients in near future.