• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image technique

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A Study on 2-Layered Image Tile Mosaics Preserving Details of the Source Image (원 영상의 세부 묘사를 유지하는 두 층 이미지 타일 모자이크 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Wann;Park, Young-Sup;Seo, Sang-Hyun;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1282-1295
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a method of image tile mosaics to preserve detailed depiction of the source image. This method enhance the shortcoming of the previous mosaic methods that cannot express the detailed depiction because of the gap between tiles. Our method is implemented by the usage of image tiles to preserve detailed depiction of the source image, as well as the usage of 2-layered tiles to.eliminate the gap between tiles. The method suggested in this paper are composed of following process. First of all, the position of the upper layer tile is located through a centroidal voronoi diagram to which an edge avoidance technique is applied, and the position of the lower layer tile is calculated using Delaunay triangulation. Secondly, discover the size and direction field of the tile considering the relation between tiles. Thirdly, adopt a photomosaic technique to use the image tiles. At this time, the technique of multi-level indexing is used to accelerate the speed of image searching. Through above process, the gap between tiles is minimized against other methods and a mosaic image with a maximized detailed description is achieved.

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Performance Comparison of Wavelet Transform Based Watermarking and DCT Transform Based Watermarking (Wavelet 변환과 DCT 변환을 이용한 워터마킹에 관한 연구)

  • 장용원;한승수;김인택
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2000
  • With the rapid growth of network distributions of digitized media(audio, image, and video), there is an urgent need for copyright protection. For now watermarking is a well-known technique for copyright protection of digital data. To embed a digital watermark to the image, discrete cosine transform(DCT) and wavelet transform are commonly used. In this paper, the performance of the DCT based watermarking technique and wavelet based watermarking technique were compared and the influences of the parameter a that decides the strength of the watermarking data were considered.

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A Rectification of Stereo Pairs Using Perspective Projection Matrices Estimated (추정된 원근투영행렬을 이용한 스테레오 영상 평행화에 관한 연구)

  • 정효림;이종수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2002
  • This paper propose a rectification technique by applying the Projection matrices derived from perspective projection matrices estimated from self-calibrated stereo image pairs. The derivation is made such that two epipolar lines are in parallel. Rectified images are generated by reprojecting corresponding image points. For the performance analysis of this technique, vertical coordinates of rectified points are compare to those obtained by the technique[3].

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A Seamline Extraction Technique Considering the Characteristic of NDVI for High Resolution Satellite Image Mosaics (고해상도 위성영상 모자이크를 위한 NDVI 특성을 이용한 접합선 추출 기법)

  • Kim, Jiyoung;Chae, Taebyeong;Byun, Younggi
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.395-408
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    • 2015
  • High-resolution satellite image mosaics are becoming increasingly important in the field of remote sensing image analysis as an essential image processing to create a large image constructed from several smaller images. In this paper, we present an automatic seamline extraction technique and the procedure to generate a mosaic image by this technique. For more effective seamline extraction in the overlap region of adjacent images, an NDVI-based seamline extraction technique is developed, which takes advantage of the computational time and memory. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI) is an index of plant "greeness" or photosynthetic activity that is employed to extract the initial seamline. The NDVI can divide into manmade region and natural region. The cost image is obtained by the canny edge detector and the buffering technique is used to extract the ranging cost image. The seamline is extracted by applying the Dijkstra algorithm to a cost image generated through the labeling process of the extracted edge information. Histogram matching is also conducted to alleviate radiometric distortion between adjacent images acquired at different time. In the experimental results using the KOMPSAT-2/3 satellite imagery, it is confirmed that the proposed method greatly reduces the visual discontinuity caused by geometric difference of adjacent images and the computation time.

The Evaluation of Clinical Usefulness on Application of Half-Time Acquisition Factor in Gated Cardiac Blood Pool Scan (게이트심장혈액풀 스캔에서 Half-Time 획득 인자 적용에 따른 임상적 유용성 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Yoo, Hee-Jae;Lee, Jong-Hun;Jung, Woo-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The scan time reduction helps to yield more accurate results and induce the minimization of patient's motion. Also we can expect that satisfaction of examination will increase. Nowdays medical equipment companies have developed various programs to reduce scan time. We used Onco. Flash (Pixon method, SIEMENS) that is an image processing technique gated cardiac blood pool scan and going to evaluate its clinical usefullness. Materials and Method: We analyzed the 50 patients who were examined by gated blood pool scan in nuclear medicine department of Asan Mediacal Center from June $20^{th}$ 2008 to August $14^{th}$ 2008. We acquired the Full-time (6000 Kcounts) and Half-time (3000 Kcounts) LAO image in same position. And we acquired LVEF values ten times from Full-time, Half-time images acquired by the image processing technique and analyzed its mean and standard deviation values. To estimate LVEF in same conditions, we set automatic location of the LV ROI and background ROI based on same X and Y-axis. Also we performed blinding tests to physician. Results: After making a quantitative analysis of the 50 patients EF values, each mean${\pm}$standard deviation is shown at Full-time image $68.12{\pm}7.84%$, Half- time (acquired by imaging processing technique) $68.49{\pm}8.73%$. In the 95% confidence limit, there was no statistically significant difference (p>0.05). After blinding test with a physician for making a qualitative analysis, there was no difference between Full-time image and Half-time image acquired by the image processing technique for observing LV myocardial wall motion. Conclusion: Gated cardiac blood pool scan has been reported its relatively exact EF measured results than ultrasound or CT. But gated cardiac blood pool scan takes relatively longer time than other exams and now it needs to improve time competitive power. If we adapt Half-time technique to gated cardiac blood pool scintigraphy based on this study, we expect to reduce possible artifacts and improve accessibility as well as flexibility to exam. Also we expect patient's satisfaction.

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Image Authentication Using Only Partial Phase Information from a Double-Random-Phase-Encrypted Image in the Fresnel Domain

  • Zheng, Jiecai;Li, Xueqing
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2015
  • The double-random phase encryption (DRPE) algorithm is a robust technique for image encryption, due to its high speed and encoding a primary image to stationary white noise. Recently it was reported that DRPE in the Fresnel domain can achieve a better avalanche effect than that in Fourier domain, which means DRPE in the Fresnel domain is much safer, to some extent. Consequently, a method based on DRPE in the Fresnel domain would be a good choice. In this paper we present an image-authentication method which uses only partial phase information from a double-random-phase-encrypted image in the Fresnel domain. In this method, only part of the phase information of an image encrypted with DRPE in the Fresnel domain needs to be kept, while other information like amplitude values can be eliminated. Then, with the correct phase keys (we do not consider wavelength and distance as keys here) and a nonlinear correlation algorithm, the encrypted image can be authenticated. Experimental results demonstrate that the encrypted images can be successfully authenticated with this partial phase plus nonlinear correlation technique.

A Technique to Detect the Shadow Pixels of Moving Objects in the Images of a Video Camera (비디오 카메라 영상 내 동적 물체의 그림자 화소 검출 기법)

  • Park Su-Woo;Kim Jungdae;Do Yongtae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1314-1321
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    • 2005
  • In video surveillance and monitoring (VSAM), extracting foreground by detecting moving regions is the most fundamental step. The foreground extracted, however, includes not only objects in motion but also their shadows, which may cause errors in following video image processing steps. To remove the shadows, this paper presents a new technique to determine shadow pixels in the foreground image of a VSAM camera system. The proposed technique utilizes a fact that the effect of shadowing to each pixel is different defending on its brightness in a background image when determining shadow pixels unlike existing techniques where unified decision criteria are used to all pixels. Such an approach can easily accommodate local features in an image and hold consistent Performance even in changing environment. In real experiments, the proposed technique showed better results compared with an existing technique.

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Measurement of Size Distributions of Submicron Electrosprays Using a Freezing Method and an Image Processing Technique (냉각법 및 영상 처리기법을 이용한 서브마이크론 정전분무 액적의 크기분포 측정)

  • Gu, Bon-Gi;Kim, Sang-Su;Kim, Yu-Dong;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1400-1407
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    • 2001
  • The size distributions of electrospray droplets from the Taylor cone in cone-jet mode are directly measured by using a freezing method and a transmission electron microscope (TEM) image processing technique. These results are compared with the data obtained by an aerodynamic size spectrometer (TSI Aerosizer DSP). The use of glycerol seeded with NaI and a freezing method make it possible to sample droplets with their original sizes preserved. Since pictures of droplets are taken with TEM with very low vapor pressure of the solution, evaporation is suppressed by freezing. For liquid flow rates below 1 nl/sec, the measured droplet diameters by the TEM image processing technique and the aerosizer are in the range of 0.25 to 0.32 m add 0.3B to 0.40m, respectively. Comparing the TEM data with the aerosizer measurements, it has been revealed that the TEM image processing technique can afford more accurate values of droplet size distributions in the submicron range of 0.1 to 0.4m.

A study on baby face makeup to create a baby face image (동안이미지 연출을 위한 동안 메이크업에 관한 연구)

  • Yong-Shin Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.146-159
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    • 2023
  • As a makeup technique for a baby-faced image, there will be a difference in perception of the expression technique of baby-faced makeup according to general matters.' Two hypotheses were supported: 'There will be a difference in perception of the expression technique of baby face makeup depending on the general characteristics', and the makeup technique for creating a baby face image is an important function for both men and women, as well as appearance. As a 'physical resource' for social activities, it was confirmed that there is an improvement in the efficiency of the body and mind and an outstanding improvement in mental ability in daily life. Through the results of the study on 'expression of baby face image makeup', awareness and interest in baby face images are high, but research on the production of baby face images is needed. The need for facial expression elements for baby face makeup is expected to be used as basic data for developing baby face images, and this study focuses on external face management for baby face images and baby face makeup.

Automatic Generation of Spot-the-difference Game Contents using Image Inpainting (영상 인페인팅을 이용한 틀린그림찾기 게임 컨텐츠 자동 생성 기법)

  • Park, So-Hee;Kim, Bo-Sung;Park, Jong-Seung
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method to automatically create the contents for spot-the-difference games. A spot-the-difference game is the game that finds the differences such as removal of some objects in the image or changes of shapes and colors from the original image. The original purpose of the exemplar-based image inpainting technique is to remove unnecessary objects. We use the exemplar-based inpainting technique to make the spot-the-difference game contents. From our implementation and experiments, we showed the effectiveness of our automatic generation technique of spot-the-difference contents.