• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image tag

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Korean Web Content Extraction using Tag Rank Position and Gradient Boosting (태그 서열 위치와 경사 부스팅을 활용한 한국어 웹 본문 추출)

  • Mo, Jonghoon;Yu, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2017
  • For automatic web scraping, unnecessary components such as menus and advertisements need to be removed from web pages and main contents should be extracted automatically. A content block tends to be located in the middle of a web page. In particular, Korean web documents rarely include metadata and have a complex design; a suitable method of content extraction is therefore needed. Existing content extraction algorithms use the textual and structural features of content blocks because processing visual features requires heavy computation for rendering and image processing. In this paper, we propose a new content extraction method using the tag positions in HTML as a quasi-visual feature. In addition, we develop a tag rank position, a type of tag position not affected by text length, and show that gradient boosting with the tag rank position is a very accurate content extraction method. The result of this paper shows that the content extraction method can be used to collect high-quality text data automatically from various web pages.

Extending Semantic Image Annotation using User- Defined Rules and Inference in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 사용자 정의 규칙과 추론을 이용한 의미 기반 이미지 어노테이션의 확장)

  • Seo, Kwang-won;Im, Dong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2018
  • Since a large amount of multimedia image has dramatically increased, it is important to search semantically relevant image. Thus, several semantic image annotation methods using RDF(Resource Description Framework) model in mobile environment are introduced. Earlier studies on annotating image semantically focused on both the image tag and the context-aware information such as temporal and spatial data. However, in order to fully express their semantics of image, we need more annotations which are described in RDF model. In this paper, we propose an annotation method inferencing with RDFS entailment rules and user defined rules. Our approach implemented in Moment system shows that it can more fully represent the semantics of image with more annotation triples.

Visual Location Recognition Using Time-Series Streetview Database (시계열 스트리트뷰 데이터베이스를 이용한 시각적 위치 인식 알고리즘)

  • Park, Chun-Su;Choeh, Joon-Yeon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, portable digital cameras such as smart phone cameras are being popularly used for entertainment and visual information recording. Given a database of geo-tagged images, a visual location recognition system can determine the place depicted in a query photo. One of the most common visual location recognition approaches is the bag-of-words method where local image features are clustered into visual words. In this paper, we propose a new bag-of-words-based visual location recognition algorithm using time-series streetview database. The proposed algorithm selects only a small subset of image features which will be used in image retrieval process. By reducing the number of features to be used, the proposed algorithm can reduce the memory requirement of the image database and accelerate the retrieval process.

A Tag Clustering and Recommendation Method for Photo Categorization (사진 콘텐츠 분류를 위한 태그 클러스터링 기법 및 태그 추천)

  • Won, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Jongwoo;Park, Heemin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2013
  • Recent advance and popularization of smart devices and web application services based on cloud computing have made end-users to directly produce and, at the same time, consume the image contents. This leads to demands of unified contents management services. Thus, this paper proposestag clustering method based on semantic similarity for effective image categorization. We calculate the cost of semantic similarity between tags and cluster tags that are closely related. If tags are in a cluster, we suppose that images with them are also in a same cluster. Furthermore, we could recommend tags for new images on the basis of initial clusters.

Development of RFID Education System (RFID교육용시스템개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Ran;Ye, Seoung-Bin;Jun, Jong-Chan;Han, Chang-Min;Han, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2743-2752
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    • 2009
  • This research is about the development of RFID education system which is designed for experience use to understand concepts and characteristics of RFID not in the industry but in the education field. We implemented the RFID education system on the basis of the design which is focused to induce the participation and interests of trainees. We applied technologies such as RFID tag reader, database, image processing, visual program and web program for this system. Also, we applied the system in the education field and checked an education quality from trainees. Thus, we expect that this study is a framework of RFID education system and is used widely for basic education of understanding and utilization of RFID in the educational institutions and industries.

Virtual Target Overlay Technique by Matching 3D Satellite Image and Sensor Image (3차원 위성영상과 센서영상의 정합에 의한 가상표적 Overlay 기법)

  • Cha, Jeong-Hee;Jang, Hyo-Jong;Park, Yong-Woon;Kim, Gye-Young;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.6
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    • pp.1259-1268
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    • 2004
  • To organize training in limited training area for an actuai combat, realistic training simulation plugged in by various battle conditions is essential. In this paper, we propose a virtual target overlay technique which does not use a virtual image, but Projects a virtual target on ground-based CCD image by appointed scenario for a realistic training simulation. In the proposed method, we create a realistic 3D model (for an instructor) by using high resolution Geographic Tag Image File Format(GeoTIFF) satellite image and Digital Terrain Elevation Data (DTED), and extract the road area from a given CCD image (for both an instructor and a trainee). Satellite images and ground-based sensor images have many differences in observation position, resolution, and scale, thus yielding many difficulties in feature-based matching. Hence, we propose a moving synchronization technique that projects the target on the sensor image according to the marked moving path on 3D satellite image by applying Thin-Plate Spline(TPS) interpolation function, which is an image warping function, on the two given sets of corresponding control point pair. To show the experimental result of the proposed method, we employed two Pentium4 1.8MHz personal computer systems equipped with 512MBs of RAM, and the satellite and sensor images of Daejoen area are also been utilized. The experimental result revealed the effective-ness of proposed algorithm.

KITSAT-3 Image Product Generation System

  • Shin, Dong-Seok;Choi, Wook-Hyun;Kwak, Sung-Hee;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we describe the configuration of the KITSAT-3 image data receiving, archiving, processing and distribution system in operation. Following the low-cost and software-based design concept, the whole system is composed of three PCs : two for data receiving, archiving and processing which provide a full dual-redundant configuration and one for image catalog browsing which can be accessed by public users. Except that receiving and archiving PCs have serial data ingest boards plugged in, they are configured by general peripherals. This basic and simple hardware configuration made it possible to show that a very low cost system can support a full ground operation for the utilization of high-resolution satellite image data.

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Image Tag Refinement using Visually Weighted Neighbor Voting (Visually Weighted Neighbor Voting을 이용한 이미지 태그 정제 기술)

  • Lee, Sihyoung;De Neve, Wesley;Ro, Yong Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2011
  • 온라인을 통한 이미지 공유는 사용자들이 활발하게 이용하고 있는 분야 중 하나이다. 사용자의 활발한 참여로 거대해진 이미지 데이터 베이스 내에서 효율적으로 이미지 검색을 수행하기 위해서는 이미지를 정확하기 표현하고 있는 태그의 존재가 매우 중요하다. 하지만, 최근 이미지에 등록 태그 중에서 상당 부분이 이미지와는 직접 관련이 없는 노이즈 태그라는 조사결과는 노이즈 태그로 인해서 이미지 검색의 정확성이 저하될 수 있다는 가능성을 암시한다. 그래서 노이즈 태그를 효과적으로 구분하기 위해서는 태그의 종류에 적합한 태그 정제 기술을 도입할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 이를 위해서 이미지의 시각적 유사도에 기반한 Visually weighted neighbor voting 방법을 제안했다. 이를 통해서 이미지와 태그 사이의 관련성을 효과적으로 측정할 수 있었다. 그리고 기존 기술보다 안정적으로 노이즈 태그를 구분할 수 있음을 실험을 통해서 증명하였다.

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Web Image Classification using Semantically Related Tags and Image Content (의미적 연관태그와 이미지 내용정보를 이용한 웹 이미지 분류)

  • Cho, Soo-Sun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an image classification which combines semantic relations of tags with contents of images to improve the satisfaction of image retrieval on application domains as huge image sharing sites. To make good use of image retrieval or classification algorithms on huge image sharing sites as Flickr, they are applicable to real tagged Web images. To classify the Web images by 'bag of visual word' based image content, our algorithm includes training the category model by utilizing the preliminary retrieved images with semantically related tags as training data and classifying the test images based on PLSA. In the experimental results on the Flickr Web images, the proposed method produced the better precision and recall rates than those from the existing method using tag information.

KITSAT-3 Image Browse and Distribution System (우리별 3호 영상 검색 및 분배 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Ran;Shin, Dongseok;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a KITSAT-3 image catalog browse and distribution system. The access time and easy-to-use concept of the system should be highlighted in order for satellite image users to browse and order the required images as quickly and easily as possible. In general, users want to enter their image search conditions in the simplest ways and to display the search results which can be interpreted intuitively. The KITSAT-3 image catalog browse and distribution system was developed to satisfy the users' requirements with the minimum system installation cost.

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