• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image signal processor

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A Study on the high-speed Display of Radar System Positive Afterimage using FPGA and Dual port SRAM (FPGA와 Dual Port SRAM 적용한 Radar System Positive Afterimage 고속 정보 표출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun Jong;Yu, Hyeung Keun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • This paper was studied in two ways with respect to the information received from the video signal separation technique of PPI Scop radar device. The proposed technique consists in generating an image signal through the video signal separation and synthesis, symbol generation, the residual image signal generation process. This technology can greatly improve the operating convenience with improved ease of discrimination, screen readability for the operator in analyzing radar information. The first proposed method was constructed for high-speed FPGA-based information processing systems for high speed operation stability of the system. The second proposed method was implemented intelligent algorithms and a software algorithm function curve associated resources.This was required to meet the constraints on the radar information, analysis system. Existing radar systems have not the frame data analysis unit image. However, this study was designed to image data stored in the frame-by-frame analysis of radar images with express information MPEG4 video. Key research content is to highlight the key observations expresses the target, the object-specific monitoring information to the positive image processing algorithm and the function curve delays. For high-definition video, high-speed to implement data analysis and expressing a variety of information was applied to the ARM Processor Support in Pro ASIC3.

A Study on the Lung Nodule Detection in Digital Radiographic Images (디지탈 래디오 그래피 영상에서의 흉부 노듈 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 고석빈;김종효
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1989
  • An automatic lung nodule detection algorithm was applied for digital radiographic images using Bit Slice Processor. In this algorithm, signal enhancing filtering and signal suppressing filtering were performed on the given digital chest image, respectively. Then we grit the dirt- frrence image from these filtered images, and hi-level island images were obtained by applying various threshold values. From the island images, we decided the suspicious nodules using size and circularity test, and marked them to alert radiologists. The performance of the atgorithm was analyzed with respect to the size, contrast and position of digitally synthesized nodules. This method presented 45.8% of true positive ratio for the nodules of lOw in diameter with 12-16 pixel value differnces.

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Real-Time Measurement of Fry in the Cultivation Field Using a Line-Image Sensora

  • Ishimatsu, T.;Kawasue, K.;Kumon, T.;Ochiai, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we present a system which enables a real-time measurement of the number and also the body length of the fry (baby fish) using a line image sensor. Here, we consider a situation that fry are transported from a pond to another, pond through a pipe. At one position of the pipe a transparent rectanglar channel is mounted. The images of the fry, which run through this rectanglar channel, are detected by a line image sensor. The image signals are digitized to binary ones and the contour of the fry are detected. After that, a real-time image analysis is executed with a digital signal processor. Labeling program analyses the connection of every pixel. The results are transfered to a personal computer and displayed on the online monitor graphically.

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Real-Time Implementation of the Navigation Parameter Extraction from the Aerial Image Sequence (항공영상을 이용한 항법변수 추출 알고리듬의 실시간 구현)

  • 박인준;신상윤;전동욱;김관석;오영석;이민규;김인철;박래홍;이상욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.489-492
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 영상 항법 변수 추출 알고리듬의 실시간 구현에 관해 연구하였다. 영상 항법 변수 추출 알고리듬은 이전 위치를 기준으로 현재 위치를 추정해내는 상대위치 추정 알고리듬과 상대위치 추정에 의해 누적되는 오차를 보정하기 위한 절대위치 보정 알고리듬으로 구성된다. 절대위치 보정 알고리듬은 고해상도 영상과 IRS (Indian Remote Sensing) 위성영상을 기준영상으로 이용하는 방법 및 DEM (Digital Elevation Model) 을 이용하는 방법으로 구성된다. 하이브리드 영상 항법 변수 추출 알고리듬을 실시간으로 구현하기 위해 MVP (Multimedia Video Processor)로 명명된 TMS320C80 DSP (Digital Signal Processor) 칩을 사용하였다. 구현된 시스템은 MVP의 부동 소수점 프로세서인 MP (Master Processor) 를 고정 소수점 프로세서인 PP (Parallel Processor) 를 제어하거나 삼각함수 계산과 같은 부동 소수점 함수를 계산하는데 사용하였고, 대부분의 연산은 PP를 사용하여 수행하였다. 처리시간이 많이 필요한 모듈에 대해서는 고속 알고리듬을 개발하였고, 4개의 PP를 효율적으로 사용하기 위한 영상분할 방법에 대해 제안하였다. 비행체에서 캡코더를 이용해 촬영한 연속 항공 영상과 비행체의 자세정보를 입력으로 실시간 시뮬레이션 하였다. 실험결과는 하이브리드 항법 변수 추출 알고리듬의 실시간 구현이 효과적으로 구현되었음을 나타내고 있다.

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A design of Discrete Wavelet Transform Encoder for Image Signal Processing (영상신호 처리를 위한 이산 웨이브렛 변환용 부호화기 설계)

  • 김윤홍;김정화양원일이강현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 1998
  • The modern multimedia applications which are video processor, video conference or video phone and so forth require real time processing. Because of a large amount of image data, those require high compression performance. In this paper, the prosposed image processing encoder was designed by using wavelet transform encoding. The proposed filter block can process imae data on the high speed because of composing individual function blocks by parallel and compute both highpass and lowpass coefficient in the same clock cycle. When image data is decomposed into multiresolution, the proposed scheme needs external memory and controller to save intermediate results and it can operate within 33MHz.

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Real Time Image Processing of Thermal Imaging System (열상장비의 실시간 영상 신호처리)

  • Hong Seok Min;Yu Wee Kyung;Yoon Eun Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • This paper has presented to the design results of the analog and digital signal processor for the 2nd generation thermal imaging system using $480\times6$ infrared focal plane array In order to correct non-uniformities of detector arrays, we have developed the 2-point correction method using the thermo electric cooler. Additionally, to enhance the image of low contrast and improve the detection capability, we developed the new technique of histogram processing being suitable for the characteristics of contrast distribution of thermal imagery. Through these image processing techniques, we obtained a high qualify thermal image and acquired good result.

Radarsat-1 Doppler Information Extraction Technique Using Both Received Echo Data and Orbital and Attitude Information of Satellite (신호자료 및 궤도정보를 이용한 Radarsat-1 도플러 정보 추출기법 연구)

  • 고보연;나원상;이용웅
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2003
  • The extraction technique for Doppler information(Doppler centroid frequency(f$_{dc}$) and it's rate(f$_{r}$) is very important to make an image from the radar echo signal data. Clutterlock and auto-focusing techniques have been widely used to extract accurate Doppler information. But both techniques are not easy to implement in SAR processor and need quite lots of time to calculate accurate f$_{dc}$ and f$_{r}$ because they are generally based on echo signal data only. In this paper we suggest hybrid method for Doppler extraction using both of echo signal data and orbital and attitude information of satellite. In this method CDE(Correlation Doppler Estimation) technique is only used to estimate exact modular f$_{dc}$ using received echo signal data and rest of other algorithms are based on simple mathematical model of geometry between satellite and ground targets as well as the Doppler frequency ambiguity resolving problem. The experimental results using Radarsat-1 signal data shows that the proposed method can be effectively used for the extraction of Doppler information.

Real-time Implementation of Image Encoder for DVR Systems using TMS320C6201 (TMS320C6201을 이용한 DVR 시스템을 위한 영상 부호화기 구현)

  • 최용석;금재혁;임중곤;민홍기;박종승;정재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 TMS320C6201 DSP (Digial Signal Processor)를 이용하여 실시간 영상 부호화기를 구현하였다. 기본적인 영상 압축 방법으로는 baseline-JPEG을 사용하였고 이에 움직임 검출 알고리즘을 부가하여 영상의 시간적인 중복성을 제거하였다. 특히 저속 메모리와 고속 메모리의 효율적인 분배 사용, 계산량이 많은 모듈의 최적화, 데이터의 병렬 연산과 DMA (Direct Memory Access)를 이용한 데이터 전송 등의 방법을 통하여 실시간 영상 부호화기의 고속 영상 처리에 중점을 두었다.

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Flexible 3-dimension measuring system using robot hand

  • Ishimatsu, T.;Yasuda, K.;Kumon, K.;Matsui, R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.700-704
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    • 1989
  • A robotic system with a 3-dimensional profile measuring sensor is developed in order to measure the complicated shape of the target body. Due to this 3-dimensional profile measuring sensor, a computer is able to adjust the posture of the robot hand so that complicated global profile of the target body can be recognized after several measurements from the variant directions. In order to enable fast data processing, a digital signal processor and a look-up table is introduced.

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Thermal Imager Implementation Using Infrared Sensor (적외선 센서를 이용한 열상장비의 구현)

  • Yu, W.K.;Yoon, E.S.;Kim, C.W.;Song, I.S.;Hong, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1250-1254
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the designed and fabricated thermal imaging system with the SPRITE(Signal PRocessing in The Element) detector, operating in the 3-12 micron band. This system consists of an afocal telescope, a scan unit containing the SPRITE detector, an electronic processor unit and a cooler. The optical scan system utilizing rotating polygon and oscillating mirror, is 2-dimensional serial/parallel scan type using five elements of the detector. And the electronic processor unit performs digital scan conversion to reform the parallel data stream into serial analog data compatable with conventional RS-170 video. The scan field of view is 40 ${\times}$ 26.7 and the MRTD(Minium Resolvable Temperature Difference) is 0.6 K at 7.5 cycles/mm. The acquired thermal image indicates that this system has a satisfactory performance.

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