• 제목/요약/키워드: Image Variation

검색결과 1,176건 처리시간 0.023초

The Compensation of Machine Vision Image Distortion

  • Chung, Yi-Chan;Hsu, Yau-Wen;Lin, Yu-Tang;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.68-84
    • /
    • 2004
  • The measured values of a same object should remain constant regardless of the object's position in the image. In other words, its measured values should not vary as its position in the image changes. However, lens' image distortion, heterogeneous light source, varied angle between the measuring apparatus and the object, and different surroundings where the testing is set up will all cause variation in the measurement of the object when the object's position in the image changes. This research attempts to compensate the machine vision image distortion caused by the object's position in the image by developing the compensation table. The compensation is accomplished by facilitating users to obtain the correcting object and serves the objective of improving the precision of measurement.

회전 주사 패턴을 사용한 효율적인 영상 기술 및 내용 기반 영상 검색 (An Efficient Image Description Method and Content-based Image Retrieval using Circular Scanning Pattern)

  • 송호근;강응관
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 회전 주사 패턴을 사용하여 영상 검색을 위한 효율적인 영상 기술 방법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 근회전 주사 패턴을 영상 중심부에 위치시키고, 이를 이용하여 공간 칼라 정보를 기술하였다. 사용된 특징은 회전 대표 칼라와 회전 칼라 질감 그리고 회전 칼라 변화도이다. 제안 방식은 영상의 색상 정보와 그와 관련된 국부적 공간 분포를 효율적으로 기술할 수 있었다. 따라서 위 방식은 영상 검색에 있어 기존방식에 비하여 계산량, 메모리 사용량 등을 줄일 수 있었다.

  • PDF

전기트리의 영상처리를 이용한 절연케이블의 수명예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Life Estimate of Insulation Cable for Image Processing of Electrical Tree)

  • 정기봉;김형균;김창석;최창주;오무송;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.319-322
    • /
    • 2001
  • The proposed system was composed of pre-processor which was executing binary/high-pass filtering and post-processor which ranged from statistic data to prediction. In post-processor work, step one was filter process of image, step two was image recognition, and step three was destruction degree/time prediction. After these processing, we could predict image of the last destruction timestamp. This research was produced variation value according to growth of tree pattern. This result showed improved correction, when this research was applied image Processing. Pre-processing step of original image had good result binary work after high pass- filter execution. In the case of using partial discharge of the image, our research could predict the last destruction timestamp. By means of experimental data, this Prediction system was acquired ${\pm}$3.2% error range.

  • PDF

양면 PCB의 납땜부 검사를 위한 새로운 X선 단층영상 시스템 (A new X-ray cross-sectional image system for solder joint inspection of double-sided PCB)

  • 강성택;정재훈;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new approach to acquire the cross-sentional image for automatic solder joint inspection of double-sided PCB using X-ray source is presented. We designed the apparatus with fixed X-ray source to realize the cross-sectional image by tunning object and detector synchronously. The cross-sectional images are captured at several view angle of X-ray source, the geometric image distortions caused by view angle and the shape of image intensifier are compensated. The precision variation of cross-sectional image by the change of view angle was investigated. Also we acquired the cross-sectional image to the solder joint of double-sided PCB and reconstructed the shape of solder joint.

  • PDF

라플라시안 피라미드 기반 총변동 잡음제거 기법을 이용한 초음파 영상 스펙클 제거 유용성 평가 (Evaluation on the Usefulness of Ultrasound Image Speckle Reduction Using Total Variation Denoising (TVD) Method in Laplacian Pyramid)

  • 문주혜;최동혁;이수열;태기식
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.140-146
    • /
    • 2016
  • The ultrasound imaging in medical diagnosis has become a popular modality because of its safe, noninvasive, portable, relatively inexpensive, and provides a real-time image formation. However, usefulness of ultrasound imaging is at times limited due to the presence of signal-dependent noise like as speckle. Therefore, noise reduction is very important, as various types of noise generated limits the effectiveness of medical image diagnosis. This paper introduces a speckle noise reduce algorithm using total variation denoising (TVD) in Laplacian pyramid. With this method, speckle is removed by TVD of bandpass ultrasound images in Laplacian pyramid domain. For TVD in each pyramid layer, a ${\lambda}$ is selected by trial-and-error method. The visual comparison of despeckled 'in vivo' ultrasound images from pancreas shows that the proposed method could effectively preserve edges and detailed structures while thoroughly suppressing speckle. For a Simulated B-mode image, contrast-to-noise-ratio (CNR) and signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) were obtained like 4.65 dB and 14.11 dB, respectively. The results show that the proposed method can conduct better than some of the existing methods in terms of the CNR and the SNR.

디지털 영상처리를 이용한 초음파 소노루미네센스 이미지 개선 (Enhancement of Ultrasonic Sonoluminescence Image Using Digital Image Processing)

  • 김정순;조미선;문관호;하강렬;전병두;김무준
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제26권8호
    • /
    • pp.409-414
    • /
    • 2007
  • 소노루미네센스를 이용한 음향가시화법에 관한 연구가 많이 수행되었음에도 불구히필 그 응용사례를 찾기 힘든 것은 소노루미네센스 현상이 임계음압 이상에서만 나타난다는 단점 때문이다. 최근 개발된 고감도 디지털 카메라는 큰 메모리 용량과 높은 해상도를 이용하여 육안으로 관측하기 힘든 미약한 빛의 영상에 대해서도 그 디지털 데이터를 취득할 수 있게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 방사음압에 대한 소노루미네센스 현상의 발광 강도 변화를 조사하여 이 결과로부터 방사음압에 따른 강도변화를 선형화시키는 역함수의 형태를 구하였다 이 역함수의 형태로부터 매칭함수의 형태를 예측할 수 있었고 이를 소노루미네센스 현상으로부터 얻어진 디지털 영상데이터에 적용한 결과 영상데이터의 히스토그램의 분포를 적절히 제어하여 비교적 약한 음향강도에 의해 생성되는 소노루미네센스의 영상을 개선시킬 수 있었다.

절연파괴 예측을 위한 트리방전의 영상처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on Image Processing of Tree Discharges for Insulation Destructive Prediction)

  • 오무송;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-33
    • /
    • 2001
  • The proposed system was composed of pre-processor which was executing binary/high-pass filtering and post-processor which ranged from statistic data to prediction. In post-processor work, step one was filter process of image, step two was image recognition, and step three was destruction degree/time prediction. After these processing, we could predict image of the last destruction timestamp. This research was produced variation value according to growth of tree pattern. This result showed improved correction, when this research was applied image Processing. Pre-processing step of original image had good result binary work after high pas- filter execution. In the case of using partial discharge of the image, our research could predict the last destruction timestamp. By means of experimental data, this prediction system was acquired $\pm$3.2% error range.

  • PDF

TIN Based Geometric Correction with GCP

  • Seo, Ji-Hun;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.247-253
    • /
    • 2003
  • The mainly used technique to correct satellite images with geometric distortion is to develop a mathematical relationship between pixels on the image and corresponding points on the ground. Polynomial models with various transformations have been designed for defining the relationship between two coordinate systems. GCP based geometric correction has peformed overall plane to plane mapping. In the overall plane mapping, overall structure of a scene is considered, but local variation is discarded. The Region with highly variant height is rectified with distortion on overall plane mapping. To consider locally variable region in satellite image, TIN-based rectification on a satellite image is proposed in this paper. This paper describes the relationship between GCP distribution and rectification model through experimental result and analysis about each rectification model. We can choose a geometric correction model as the structural characteristic of a satellite image and the acquired GCP distribution.

Effects of Hair Colors on the Image - Centered on Female Collegians in Their 20s -

  • Li, Eun-Ji;Shim, Boo-Ja
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the modern society, already a popular and public part of fashion, hair coloring has the effect of optical illusion on image. This study therefor aims to reveal the effects of varied and fashionable hair coloring on the body images. This is a combination of an actual examination and an experimental study. In order to know the effects of hair colors on body image, 230 female collegians residing in Busan were given a questionnaire on the reality of hair dyeing. Based on the actual research, one subject was selected and stimuli were manufactured. The analysis and examination of the effects of hair dyeing have produced the following conclusions. (1) As a result of dispersion analysis about the image effect according to hair colors, a meaningful difference is recognized in the item and indicates that hair color variation influences the image effect. (2) As a result, extracting the factors that hair colors can influence the image, 3 factors were extracted. The first factor is an intellectual image, the second factor is an active image, and the third factor is a comfortable image. (3) Image effect in hair colors are as same next. Red and Orange color clearly indicate the image of 'charismatic', 'lively', 'positive', 'active', 'light' and 'gorgeous'. Blue and Green color indicates the image of 'unfriendly', 'hard', 'cold' and 'uneasy'. White color indicates the image of 'unfriendly', 'charismatic', 'gorgeous' and 'impure' then Black color has images of 'friendly', 'intellectual', 'indignified' and 'pure'. In other words, the result indicates rather a different tendency comparison with the general color image.

New Design Method of Stable Lens System Against Chromatic Variation Based on Paraxial Ray Tracing

  • Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper presents a new method for designing a lens system stable against chromatic variation at a specified wavelength. Conventional lenses are corrected for chromatic aberration, but the new method suppresses chromatic changes of the marginal ray in the image-side. By doing so, paraxial properties of the lens system are stabilized against chromatic variation. Since the new method is based on paraxial ray tracing, the stabilizing conditions against chromatic variation are given by recurrence formulas. However, there is an analytic solution for the case of a cemented doublet in the air. A stable doublet at 405 nm wavelength is designed and analyzed.