• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Use

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Color Calibration Method for Improvement of Reliability on Image Analysis of Rock (암석영상분석의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 컬러보정기법 연구)

  • 장윤섭;박형동
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the use of image analysis methods and commercial equipments has been extensively increased in the field of rock engineering. However the problem of errors involved in the image acquisition and subsequent analysis procedure has been frequently neglected. In addition there has been few studies dealing with this problem. So proper color calibration method is needed to be developed for the objectivity and improvement of reliability on image analysis of rock. Color calibration method using standard color rendition chart was adopted on this study. Color calibration and error analysis were carried out for the image acquired from granite rock samples. As a result, comparison among other rock images and improvement of reliability on whole analysis were possible.

A Study on the Korea Image Advertisement - Focused on the years after 1990's Postmodern Style - (한국 영상광고에 관한 연구 - 1990년 이후 포스트모던 스타일을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seog-Jun
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.11
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 2007
  • The present age, a new culture phenomenon appears which is difficult to understand and explain modern image with modernism. And it often happens without any doubt in some aspects. This phenomenon appears not only culture and art but also all the area. Therefore, it even raises an issue of a period genius. From this dissertation proper hour use Post-modern Image Advertisement as expected with modernism Image Advertisement after the what kind of relationship tries to observe the feature and a useful characteristic and Post-modern Image advertisement, further is a possibility of trying to foresee the Image advertisement of future from the contemporary history sliced raw fish.

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New Image Editor based on Combination of Bitmap and Vector Method (비트맵과 벡터방식을 혼합한 새로운 이미지 편집기)

  • 김진호;이규남;나인호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2002
  • It is possible to classify image data into two types according to the internal representation: one is bitmap, the other is vector. A bitmap image is represented by the two dimensional pixels whereas a vector image is represented by mathematical functions to draw vector objects such as line, rectangle and circle on the two or three dimensional space. So it is necessary for users to use a individual application program for each different image. In this paper, we present a method for design and implementation of image editing tool based on combining of bitmap and vector image.

Vein Recognition Using Infra-red Imaging (적외선을 이용한 정맥인식)

  • Jung, Yeon-Sung;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we implement an identification system using the vein image of the hand. The vein pattern is obtained in the grey-scale 2D image through the infrared-red imaging from back of the hand. Since the frame has lack of clearance, we use some enhancing methods such as the complement, addition, and multiplication to the image to increase the contrast. After Wiener filtering for smoothness of the vein pattern, we transform the image into the binary image with mean function. The binarized image is session thinned and the cross-points in the vein tree are obtained by calculating the number of pixels connected because the image is shaped as a tree. We choose the point and find the nearest to the center if it has majority, where we find the two end points of the selected line. We can get the angle between the two lines joined at the cross-point and store its coordinates, angle, and label the values. The values are used as the feature vector of the vein pattern. This procedure is similar to the human cognition sequences. It is shown that the proposed method is simple for the vein recognition.

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An Emotion-based Image Retrieval System by Using Fuzzy Integral with Relevance Feedback

  • Lee, Joon-Whoan;Zhang, Lei;Park, Eun-Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2008
  • The emotional information processing is to simulate and recognize human sensibility, sensuality or emotion, to realize natural and harmonious human-machine interface. This paper proposes an emotion-based image retrieval method. In this method, user can choose a linguistic query among some emotional adjectives. Then the system shows some corresponding representative images that are pre-evaluated by experts. Again the user can select a representative one among the representative images to initiate traditional content-based image retrieval (CBIR). By this proposed method any CBIR can be easily expanded as emotion-based image retrieval. In CBIR of our system, we use several color and texture visual descriptors recommended by MPEG-7. We also propose a fuzzy similarity measure based on Choquet integral in the CBIR system. For the communication between system and user, a relevance feedback mechanism is used to represent human subjectivity in image retrieval. This can improve the performance of image retrieval, and also satisfy the user's individual preference.

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Optical Encryption System Using Two Linear Polarizer and Phase Mask (두 선형 편광기와 위상 마스크를 사용한 광 암호화 시스템)

  • 배효욱;신창목;서동환;박세준;조웅호;김수중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an optical encryption system based on the encryption of information using the phase component of a wavefront and orthogonal polarization in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Since the incoherence of the two perpendicularly polarized lights removes interference component, the decrypted image is stable. In encryption process, the original image is converted into an image having random polarization state by the relative phase difference of horizontal polarization and vertical polarization, so we cannot obtain the original information from the random polarization distribution. To decrypt an Image, the random polarization distribution of encrypted image is divided into two orthogonal components, then key image must be placed on vertical path of Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The decrypted image is obtained In the form of intensity by use of an analyzer.

Image Compression Technique Using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Fractal Theory (이산 웨이블렛 변환과 프렉탈 이론을 이용한 영상부호화 기법)

  • 김용호;정종근;편석범;이윤배
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2002
  • When JPEG, a standard of stopped image compression, is high compressed, the image is severely blocked. Since JPEG performs compression after taking DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform). It has a defect that the quality of image becomes low with aliasing in the case of high compression. Though transformation cipher method can have high compression rate, flame nay happen to quality of image by transformation and reverse transformation. In this paper, we use wavelet transform and fractal theory in order to solve these problems. After we apply these two methods to stopped image, we can get some good results, improvement of speed and compression rate, and elimination of blocking appearance. Besides, we show quality of restoration image is better than established one.

JPEG-based Variable Block-Size Image Compression using CIE La*b* Color Space

  • Kahu, Samruddhi Y.;Bhurchandi, Kishor M.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.5056-5078
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    • 2018
  • In this work we propose a compression technique that makes use of linear and perceptually uniform CIE $La^*b^*$ color space in the JPEG image compression framework to improve its performance at lower bitrates. To generate quantization matrices suitable for the linear and perceptually uniform CIE $La^*b^*$ color space, a novel linear Contrast Sensitivity Function (CSF) is used. The compression performance in terms of Compression Ratio (CR) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), is further improved by utilizing image dependent, variable and non-uniform image sub-blocks generated using a proposed histogram-based merging technique. Experimental results indicate that the proposed linear CSF based quantization technique yields, on an average, 8% increase in CR for the same reconstructed image quality in terms of PSNR as compared to the conventional YCbCr color space. The proposed scheme also outperforms JPEG in terms of CR by an average of 45.01% for the same reconstructed image quality.

Implementation of Image Security System for CCTV Using Analysis Technique of Color Informations (색 정보 분석 기법을 이용한 효율적인 CCTV 영상 보안 시스템의 구현)

  • Ryu, Su-Bong;Kang, Min-Sup
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of an efficient image security system for CCTV using the analysis technique of color informations. In conventional approaches, the compression and encryption techniques are mainly used for reducing the data size of the original images while the analysis technique of color information is first proposed, which eliminates the overlapping part of the original image data in our approach. In addition, security-enhanced CCTV image security system is presented using SSL/VPN tunneling technique. When we use the method proposed in this paper, an efficient image processing is enable for a mount of information, and also security problem is enhanced. Through the implementation results, the proposed method showed that the original image information are dramatically reduced.

A Real-time Indoor Place Recognition System Using Image Features Detection (영상 특징 검출 기반의 실시간 실내 장소 인식 시스템)

  • Song, Bok-Deuk;Shin, Bum-Joo;Yang, Hwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2012
  • In a real-time indoor place recognition system using image features detection, specific markers included in input image should be detected exactly and quickly. However because the same markers in image are shown up differently depending to movement, direction and angle of camera, it is required a method to solve such problems. This paper proposes a technique to extract the features of object without regard to change of the object scale. To support real-time operation, it adopts SURF(Speeded up Robust Features) which enables fast feature detection. Another feature of this system is the user mark designation which makes possible for user to designate marks from input image for location detection in advance. Unlike to use hardware marks, the feature above has an advantage that the designated marks can be used without any manipulation to recognize location in input image.