• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Processing Technology

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Design and Construction of a Large-set Off-line Handwritten Hangul Character Image Database KU-1 (대용량 오프라인 한글 글씨 영상 데이터베이스 KU-1의 설계 및 구축)

  • Kim, Dae-In;Kim, Sang-Yup;Lee, Seong-Whan
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 1997
  • 최근 들어 인쇄체 문자 인식 기술의 발전에 힘입어 필기체 한글 인식에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 인쇄체 문자와는 달리 자연스럽게 필기된 한글 글씨는 동일한 문자라 하더라도 같은 모양을 가지고 있다고 단정하는 것이 불가능할 정도로 필기자의 필기 유형에 따른 다양한 변형을 내포하고 있다. 따라서 효과적인 한글 글씨 인식기를 개발하기 위해서는 다양한 변형을 포함하는 대용량의 한글 글씨 영상 데이터베이스가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 시스템공학연구소 주관 국어 정보 베이스 개발 사업의 일환으로 고려대학교에서 구축 중인 오프라인 한글 글씨 영상 데이터베이스, KU-1에 대해 간략히 소개하고자 한다. 본 데이터베이스는 KS C 완성형 한글 사용 빈도순 상위 1,500자에 대하여 다양한 계층, 직업, 연령, 지역 분포를 고려한 1,000명 이상의 필기자가 정서체와 본인의 평소 자유 필체로 필기한 1,000벌의 명도 한글 글씨 영상으로 구성되어 있다.

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Measuring Methods for Two-dimensional Position Referring to the Target Pattern (참조패턴 기반의 2차원 변위 측정 방법론)

  • Jung, Kwang Suk;Lee, Sang Heon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we review two-dimensional measuring methods referring to target patterns. The patterns consist of two linearly-repeated patterns or is designed repeatedly in two-dimension. The repeated properties are reflectivity, refractivity, air-gapping distance, capacitance, magnetic reluctance, electrical resistance and sloping gradient, etc. However, the optical methods are generally used for high speed processing and density, and their encoding principles are treated here. In case of two-dimensional pattern, as there is not inherently error between single units encoding the pattern except for the metrology frame errors, the end-effector position of an object accompanying the pattern can be measured with respect of the global frame without via error. Therefore, it is regarded as a substitute for laser interferometer with severe environmental constraints and has been applied to the high-accurate planar actuator.

Vision-based Automatic System for Non-contact Measurement of Morphometric Characteristics of Flatfish

  • Jeong, Seong-Jae;Yang, Yong-Su;Lee, Kyounghoon;Kang, Jun-Gu;Lee, Dong-Gil
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1194-1201
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a vision-based automatic system (VAMS) for non-contact measurement of morphometric characteristics of flatfish, such as total length (TL), body width (BW), height (H), and weight (W). The H and W are simply measured by a laser displacement and a load cell, respectively. The TL and BW are measured by a proposed morphological image processing algorithm. The proposed algorithm cans measurement, when the tail of flatfish is deformed, and when it is randomly oriented. In the experiment, the average and maximum measurement errors were recorded, and standard deviations and coefficients of variation (CVs) for the measurements were calculated. From those results, when flatfish the TL measurements had an average of 266.844 mm, a standard deviation of 0.351 mm, a CV of 0.131%, and a maximum error of 0.87 mm with straightened flatfish ($TL_A$ : 267 mm, $BW_A$ : 141 mm), and when flatfish of different sizes were measured, the errors in the TL and BW measurements were both about 0.2 %. Using a single conveyor, the VAMS can process up to 900 fishes per hour. Moreover, it can measure morphometric characteristics of flatfish with a TL of up to 500 mm.

Evaluation of Angle Optimization on Edge Test Device Setting in Modulation Transfer Function (변조전달함수 방법에서 엣지 장치 설정에 대한 각도 최적화 평가)

  • Min, Jung-Whan;Jeong, Hoi-Woun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2020
  • This study was purpose to evaluation of Modulation Transfer Function in Measurements by using the International electrotechnical commission standard(IEC 62220-1) which were edge device each angle by using edge method. In this study was Aero(Konica, Japan) image receptor which is a indirect Flat panel detector(FPD) was used. The size of matrix 1994 × 2430 (14"× 17" inch) which performed 12 bit processing and pixel pitch is 175 ㎛. The results of shown as MTF measurements at IEC standard. The amount of data seemed reasonable and at an MTF value of 0.1 the spatial frequencies were 2.56 cycles/mm at an angle of 2.4°. MTF value of 0.5 the spatial frequencies were 1.32 cycles/mm at an angle of 2.4°. This study were to evaluate MTF by setting each angle 2.0°~2.8° degrees the most effective optimal edge angle and to suggest the quantitative methods of measuring by using IEC.

INTRODUCTION OF THE SIMC PROJECT

  • Chae, Gee-Ju;Cho, Seong-Ik;Park, Jong-Hyun;Jo, Kwan-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2006
  • The high prices and lack of information for satellite images prevent researchers from studying remote sensing and most non-professional people can't have the simple and easy solutions for the manipulation of satellite images. 'Satellite Imagery Information Management Center'(SIMC) project which is promoted by ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) from 2002 to 2005 in Korea have the purpose to provide the satellite images freely to the public domain and the solutions for the above mentioned problems. Our project have the following five systems; Data Acquisition System, Data Preservation System, Integrated Solution System, Technology Development System, Operation Plan System. Data Acquisition System collects the satellite images such as LANDSAT, IKONOS, etc. Data Preservation System consists of database which registers the diverse satellite images. Integrated Solution System gives the user of public domain for the web service which search, order and transfer the satellite images. Technology Development System has the many processing technologies for the satellite images. Finally, the Operation Plan system has the role to plan the future of our SIMC project. In this paper, we will give the result of SIMC Project for each five systems during the fast four years from 2002 to 2005.

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AN ASSESSMENT OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND ASSOCIATED URBANIZATION IMPACTS ON AIR QUALITY IN NAWABSHAH, PAKISTAN: A REMOTE SENSING PERSPECTIVE

  • Shaikh, Asif Ahmed;Gotoh, Keinosuke
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, urban development has expanded rapidly in Nawabshah City of Pakistan. A major effect associated with this population trend is transformation of the landscape from natural cover types to increasingly impervious urban land. The core objective of this study are to provide time-series information to define and measure the urban land cover changes of Nawabshah, Pakistan between the years 1992 and 2002, and to examine related urbanization impacts on air quality of the study area. Two multi-temporal Landsat images acquired in 1992 and 2002 together with standard topographical maps to measure land cover changes were used in this study. The image processing and data manipulation were conducted using algorithms supplied with the ERDAS Imagine software. An unsupervised classification approach, which uses a minimum spectral distance to assign pixels to clusters, was used with the overall accuracy ranging from 84 percent to 92 percent. Land cover statistics demonstrate that during the study period (1992-2002) extensive transformation of barren and vegetated lands into urban land have taken place in Nawabshah City. Results revealed that land cover changes due to urbanization has not only contaminated the air quality of the study area but also raised the health concerns for the local residents.

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Wood Identification of Historical Architecture in Korea by Synchrotron X-ray Microtomography-Based Three-Dimensional Microstructural Imaging

  • HWANG, Sung-Wook;TAZURU, Suyako;SUGIYAMA, Junji
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2020
  • For visual inspection-based wood identification, optical microscopy techniques typically require a relatively large sample size, and a scanning electron microscope requires a clean surface. These novel techniques experience limitations for objects with highly limited sampling capabilities such as important and registered wooden cultural properties. Synchrotron X-ray microtomography (SR-µCT) has been suggested as an effective alternative to avoid such limitations and various other imaging issues. In this study, four pieces of wood fragments from wooden members used in the Manseru pavilion of Bongjeongsa temple in Andong, Korea, wereused for identification. Three-dimensional microstructural images were reconstructed from these small wood samples using SR-µCT at SPring-8. From the analysis of the reconstructed images, the samples were identified as Zelkova serrata, Quercus sect. Cerris, and Pinus koraiensis. The images displayed sufficient spatial resolution to clearly observe the anatomical features of each species. In addition, the three-dimensional imaging allowed unlimited image processing.

View Synthesis Using OpenGL for Multi-viewpoint 3D TV (다시점 3차원 방송을 위한 OpenGL을 이용하는 중간영상 생성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Hur, Nam-Ho;Seo, Yong-Duek
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.507-520
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an application of OpenGL functions for novel view synthesis from multi-view images and depth maps. While image based rendering has been meant to generate synthetic images by processing the camera view with a graphic engine, little has been known about how to apply the given images and depth information to the graphic engine and render the scene. This paper presents an efficient way of constructing a 3D space with camera parameters, reconstructing the 3D scene with color and depth images, and synthesizing virtual views in real-time as well as their depth images.

Seoul National University of Science and Technology (칼라 나사 검사를 위한 표면 영역 자동 검출)

  • Song, Tae-Hoon;Ha, Jong-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2016
  • Fastener is a very important component that is used in various areas in industry. Recently, various color fasteners are introduced. According to this, online inspection is required in this area. In this paper, an algorithm for the automatic extraction of the surface of color fastener using color information and dynamic programming is presented. The outer boundary of fastener is found using the difference of color that enables robust processing. The inner boundary of fastener is found by dynamic programming that uses the difference of brightness value within fixed area after converting image to polar coordinate. Experiments are done using the same parameters.

Width Estimation of Stationary Objects using Radar Image for Autonomous Driving of Unmanned Ground Vehicles (무인차량 자율주행을 위한 레이다 영상의 정지물체 너비추정 기법)

  • Kim, Seongjoon;Yang, Dongwon;Kim, Sujin;Jung, Younghun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 2015
  • Recently many studies of Radar systems mounted on ground vehicles for autonomous driving, SLAM (Simultaneous localization and mapping) and collision avoidance have been reported. Since several pixels per an object may be generated in a close-range radar application, a width of an object can be estimated automatically by various signal processing techniques. In this paper, we tried to attempt to develop an algorithm to estimate obstacle width using Radar images. The proposed method consists of 5 steps - 1) background clutter reduction, 2) local peak pixel detection, 3) region growing, 4) contour extraction and 5)width calculation. For the performance validation of our method, we performed the test width estimation using a real data of two cars acquired by commercial radar system - I200 manufactured by Navtech. As a result, we verified that the proposed method can estimate the widths of targets.