• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Improvement

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A Study on the Image Evaluation for hight accessibility in Museum for Children (어린이박물관 전시공간의 접근도 향상을 위한 이미지평가 연구)

  • Song, Jung-Hwa;Lim, Che-Jin;Yu, Eun-Mi
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2011
  • This research is based on the environmental psychology model of Albert Mehrabian & JAMES a. Russell. The purpose of this research is to search a method of planning a spatial image improving the degree of access that is audience's dependent response to a display space image of a museum for children. A museum for children is the place for education with experience and its main audience is children and parents. It indicates with a basis of the environmental psychology model that a designer needs to consider the emotional response of children and parents in designing the space. The space design starts from a plan of space image that is delivered to audience through the five senses. Image on the space means visual image as people acquire information mostly through the sense of sight. Visual image consists of shape, the feel of a material, and color that is the most influential factor to the sensibility of audience. Therefore, firstly, this research measures the degree of audience's approach and avoidence on image of display space. In addition, this research suggests the improvement method by analyzing differences on the access of each space and audience based on visual image. Secondly, four factors are extracted through factor analysis based on the result of adjective survey result.

A study on Improvement for distorted images of the Digital X-ray Scanner System based on Fuzzy Correction Algorithm

  • Baek, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Jung;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy correction algorithm that can correct the distorted medical image caused by the scanning nonlinear velocity of the Digital X-ray Scanner System (DX-Scanner) using the Multichannel Ionization Chamber (MIC). In the DX-Scanner, the scanned medical image is distorted for reasons of unsuitable integration time at the nonlinear acceleration period of the AC servo motor during the inspection of patients. The proposed algorithm finds the nonlinear motor velocity modeling through fuzzy system by clustering and reconstructs the normal medical image lines by calculating the suitable moving distance with the velocity of the motor using the modeling, acceleration time and integration time. In addition, several image processing is included in the algorithm. This algorithm analyzes exact pixel lines by comparing the distance of the acceleration period with the distance of the uniform velocity period in every integration time and is able to compensate for the velocity of the acceleration period. By applying the proposed algorithm to the test pattern for checking the image resolution, the effectiveness of this algorithm is verified. The corrected image obtained from distorted image is similar to the normal and better image for a doctor's diagnosis.

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The Faulty Detection of COG Using Image Subtraction (이미지 정합을 이용한 COG 불량 검출)

  • Joo, Ki-See
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2005
  • The CGO (Chip on Glass) to be measured a few micro unit is captured by line scan camera for the accuracy of chip inspection. But it is very sensitive to scan speed and lighting conditions. In this paper, we propose the methods to increase the accuracy of faulty detection by image subtraction. Image subtraction is detected faultiness by subtracting the image of a ' perfect ' COG from trot of the sample under tests. For image subtraction to be successful, the two images must be pre챠sely registered The two images is registered by the area segmentation pattern matching, and the result image get by operating the gradient mask image and the image to practice subtraction. A series of experimentation showed that the proposed algorithm shows substantial improvement over the other image subtraction methods.

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IMAGE SIMULATIONS OF THE KVN AND EAST ASIA VLBI FACILITIES WITH A SiO MASER MODEL IMAGE (KVN과 동아시아 VLBI 관측시설을 이용한 SiO 메이저 모델이미지 모의실험)

  • Yi, Ji-Yun;Jung, Tae-Hyun
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2010
  • We report results of image simulations of the KVN and VLBI experiments of the KVN with several other East Asia VLBI facilities. To investigate their imaging capability a model-generated image of 7 mm SiO maser emission in Mira variables is used. The resulting simulations show that the joint VLBI experiments of the KVN with East Asia VLBI facilities can produce reasonably good images at 7 mm spectral line experiments. However, there are no apparent differences in peak flux densities and images themselves in the simulations among different combinations of these facilities. In addition, the simulated images of observations which include bigger antennas do not show any expected improvement to the image sensitivity. The small variations in the peak flux density and similar image sensitivity, irrespective of different antenna sizes or numbers of baselines used in the simulations, turn out due to a specific characteristic of the adopted model image. Test simulations using another SiO maser image from R Cas observations prove that the participation of bigger antennas in the VLBI experiments does improve image sensitivity. We confirm the need of additional longer baselines in the experiments of the East Asia VLBI facilities to study very compact maser clumps on sub-milliarcsecond scales.

Efficient Image Search using Advanced SURF and DCD on Mobile Platform (모바일 플랫폼에서 개선된 SURF와 DCD를 이용한 효율적인 영상 검색)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2015
  • Since the amount of digital image continues to grow in usage, users feel increased difficulty in finding specific images from the image collection. This paper proposes a novel image searching scheme that extracts the image feature using combination of Advanced SURF (Speed-Up Robust Feature) and DCD (Dominant Color Descriptor). The key point of this research is to provide a new feature extraction algorithm to improve the existing SURF method with removal of unnecessary feature in image retrieval, which can be adaptable to mobile system and efficiently run on the mobile environments. To evaluate the proposed scheme, we assessed the performance of simulation in term of average precision and F-score on two databases, commonly used in the field of image retrieval. The experimental results revealed that the proposed algorithm exhibited a significant improvement of over 14.4% in retrieval effectiveness, compared to OpenSURF. The main contribution of this paper is that the proposed approach achieves high accuracy and stability by using ASURF and DCD in searching for natural image on mobile platform.

Research for Image Enhancement using Anti-halation Disk for Compact Camera Module (헤일레이션 방지 디스크를 이용한 소형 카메라 이미지 화질개선 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyu;Song, In-Ho;Han, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an image quality evaluation system for compact camera module and assess the effect of optical performance improvement for proposed anti-halation disk in small lens. We develop a image quality evaluation system for quality estimation of camera module image. And we also develop a program to control register in image signal processor. Finally the resolution, brightness, and color reproduction performances were evaluated image quality comparison between conventional and proposed camera module using developed quality evaluation system and ISP register control program.

Perceived image of nurses on major and non-major students (간호대 학생과 일반대 학생이 지각하는 간호사 이미지)

  • Jeon, Eun-Ju;Noh, Young-Mi;Ryou, Soon-Mi;Oh, Su-Yeon;Park, Kum-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Informatics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the perceived image of nurses on major and non-major students. Methods: The subjects were 120 nursing school students and 120 other university students in J province. The data was collected by using structured questionnaire. T-test, ANOVA were performed by SPSS/PC 20.0. Results: The score for image of nurses was as follows. special image($3.86{\pm}0.51$), traditional image($3.71{\pm}0.53$), individual image($3.53{\pm}0.85$), social image($3.43{\pm}0.58$), and grand mean($3.66{\pm}0.48$). Perceived image of nurses was significant difference between students of a major and non-major(t=6.390, p<.001). Conclusion: It is needed to monitoring of media for the improvement the perceived image of nurses and also nurses have to try to make an individual role model.

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A Fast Algorithm for Fractal Image Coding

  • Kim, Jeong-Il;Kwak, Seung-Uk;Jeong, Keun-Won;Song, In-Keun;Yoo, Choong-Yeol;Lee, Kwang-Bae;Kim, Hyen-Ug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a fast algorithm for fractal image coding to shorten long time to take on fractal image encoding. For its performance evaluation, the algorithm compares with other traditional fractal coding methods. In the traditional fractal image coding methods, an original image is contracted by a factor in order to make an image to be matched. Then, the whole area of the contracted image is searched in order to find contractive transformation point of the original image corresponding to the contacted image. It needs a lot of searching time on encoding and remains limitation in the improvement of compression ratio. However, the proposed algorithm not only considerably reduces encoding tin e by using scaling method and limited search area method but also improves compression ratio by using bit-plane. When comparing the proposed algorithm with Jacquin's method, the proposed algorithm provides much shorter encoding time and better compression ratio with a little degradation of the decoded image quality than Jacquin's method.

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Content-based Image Retrieval using Spatial-Color and Gabor Texture on A Mobile Device (모바일 디바이스상에서 공간-칼라와 가버 질감을 이용한 내용-기반 영상 검색)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Lee, June-Hwan;Cho, Han-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Kin;Kim, Youngseop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2014
  • Mobile image retrieval is one of the most exciting and fastest growing research fields in the area of multimedia technology. As the amount of digital contents continues to grow users are experiencing increasing difficulty in finding specific images in their image libraries. This paper proposes a new efficient and effective mobile image retrieval method that applies a weighted combination of color and texture utilizing spatial-color and second order statistics. The system for mobile image searches runs in real-time on an iPhone and can easily be used to find a specific image. To evaluate the performance of the new method, we assessed the iPhone simulations performance in terms of average precision and recall using several image databases and compare the results with those obtained using existing methods. Experimental trials revealed that the proposed descriptor exhibited a significant improvement of over 13% in retrieval effectiveness, compared to the best of the other descriptors.

Improvement of the MPEG-4 Still Image Compression Using Visually Weighted Quantizers (인간 시각 양자화기를 이용한 MPEG-4 정지영상 압축 방법의 성능 개선)

  • 김민구;김승종;정제창
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate on the techniques for still image compression based on the wavelet transform, which will be adopted as a part of the MPEG-4 compression standards. Also we propose an effective still image compression technique, which is simpler than the MPEG-4 compression method and is improved by using a visually weighted quantizer based to HVS(Human Visual System), Simulations are carried out and compared with the algorithm proposed in MPEG-4. The simulation results show that the proposed method in this paper gives much better image quality than that of the method in MPEG-4. Also, except the case where the compression ratio is high, it shows that the proposed method has lower in complexity and provides a better subjective and objective image quality than EZW in most cases. Since wavelet transform well reflects HVS, the compressed image rarely causes blocking artifact compared with JPEG, and in most cases, it shows considerable quality improvement over JPEG.

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