• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Improvement

검색결과 2,189건 처리시간 0.026초

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ERROR DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS, OBJECT SIZE AND OBJECT POSITION FOR CGH

  • Nishi, Susumu;Tanaka, Ken-ichi
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.492-497
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    • 2009
  • Computer-Generated Hologram (CGH) is made for three dimensional image of a virtual object. Error diffusion method is used for the phase quantization of CGH, and it is known to be effective to the image quality improvement of the reconstructed image. However, the image quality of the reconstructed image from the CGH using error diffusion method depends on the selection of error diffusion coefficient. In this paper, we derived the relational expression to obtain the error diffusion coefficient from the position of the input object and size of the input object for CGH. As a result, the method of this thesis was able to obtain an excellent reconstructed image compared with the case to derive the error diffusion coefficient from only the position of the input image.

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내용기반 화상 검색시스템의 설계 및 구현 (The design and implementation of a content-based image retrieval system)

  • 정원일;최현섭;최기호
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권7호
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1996
  • To retrieve complex data such as images in multimedia information, we need the content-based retrieval methods based on the visual properties rather than keywords. In this paper, a contrent-based image retrieval system is desinged and implemented to retrieve images using the features of images such as colors, lines and intensity vetor features when a visual query inputs. The contents for image retrievals are the color features extracted from the color component of 16 blocks of the image, th eline features extracted form 4 lines in the image and the shape features extracted from the intensity vectors of the 16 blocks. We can either use a whole image or a sketch image for query. As the experimental results demonstrate the precision 91% the recall 33% and the average rank 3.1 the retrieval performance is found to be high. The experimental results indicate that the retrieval using the weighted features have led to substantial improvement in the percision and performance of system.

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Single-Image Dehazing based on Scene Brightness for Perspective Preservation

  • Young-Su Chung;Nam-Ho Kim
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2024
  • Bad weather conditions such as haze lead to a significant lack of visibility in images, which can affect the functioning and reliability of image processing systems. Accordingly, various single-image dehazing (SID) methods have recently been proposed. Existing SID methods have introduced effective visibility improvement algorithms, but they do not reflect the image's perspective, and thus have limitations that distort the sky area and nearby objects. This study proposes a new SID method that reflects the sense of space by defining the correlation between image brightness and haze. The proposed method defines the haze intensity by calculating the airlight brightness deviation and sets the weight factor of the depth map by classifying images based on the defined haze intensity into images with a large sense of space, images with high intensity, and general images. Consequently, it emphasizes the contrast of nearby images where haze is present and naturally smooths the sky region to preserve the image's perspective.

Distance Measurement Using a Single Camera with a Rotating Mirror

  • Kim Hyongsuk;Lin Chun-Shin;Song Jaehong;Chae Heesung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.542-551
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    • 2005
  • A new distance measurement method with the use of a single camera and a rotating mirror is presented. A camera in front of a rotating mirror acquires a sequence of reflected images, from which distance information is extracted. The distance measurement is based on the idea that the corresponding pixel of an object point at a longer distance moves at a higher speed in a sequence of images in this type of system setting. Distance measurement based on such pixel movement is investigated. Like many other image-based techniques, this presented technique requires matching corresponding points in two images. To alleviate such difficulty, two kinds of techniques of image tracking through the sequence of images and the utilization of multiple sets of image frames are described. Precision improvement is possible and is one attractive merit. The presented approach with a rotating mirror is especially suitable for such multiple measurements. The imprecision caused by the physical limit could be improved through making several measurements and taking an average. In this paper, mathematics necessary for implementing the technique is derived and presented. Also, the error sensitivities of related parameters are analyzed. Experimental results using the real camera-mirror setup are reported.

강북 주민의 주거의식과 선호 주거상(像)에 관한 연구;뉴타운 사업지구 주민들을 대상으로 (A Study on Gang-buk Residents' Consciousness and Prefered Image for Housing;Focused on New Town Project District Residents)

  • 안영진;최정민
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2006
  • Since 1970, concentrated development in Gang-nam caused serious differences with Gang-buk, such as housing environment, education, culture, industry, economy, and consumption behavior as well as Urban Infrastructure. In this result, the government has executed New Town project to solve these matters, but the residents' opinion wasn't reflected. The purpose of this study is to research New Town project district residents' consciousness and prefered image for housing and this research will be applied to basic study for housing environment improvement policy in future. The results of this study are summerized as follows : First, living satisfaction is revealed almost low level, and the most demands for improvement are to solve lacks of park and green yard. Second, image of Gang-nam, which of housing environment is better than Gang-buk, is expressed as the words, 'Complicated', 'Complex', 'Polished', 'Convenient', 'Rich'. Third, prefered types of housing are high-rise Residental Complex, Apartment mixed with detached housing, and tower-type apartment. And These are connected with there values

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조명 변화에 강인한 얼굴 검출을 위한 좌우대칭 평균화와 단순회귀분석 보정기법 (Bilateral Symmetry Averaging and Simple Regression Analysis for Robust Face Detection Against Illumination Variation)

  • 조치영;김수환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권12호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2006
  • 형판 정합 기반의 얼굴 검출 시스템에서 획득된 이미지에 대한 명암 정규화 및 영상 보정을 위해 보통 히스토그램 평활화 등을 사용한다. 이 방법은 조명 변화에 의해 발생한 이미지의 부분 명암 왜곡에는 효과적이지 못하다는 것이 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 방향의 조명에 의한 명암 왜곡을 효과적으로 보정하는 전처리 기법을 제시한다. 이 기법은 얼굴의 좌우대칭성을 이용한 좌우대칭 평균화와 단순회귀분석을 이용한 세로 방향 명암 보정을 결합한 것이다. 실험 결과 이 기법은 기존의 방식보다 높은 검출성능을 보일 뿐만 아니라 얼굴의 후보 개수도 현저하게 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

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의료품질의 향상을 위한 두피절개 및 드레싱 방법의 개선 효과 분석 : CT영상안내에 의한 직선형 또는 S자형 두피절개와 액상 드레싱효과 (Effectiveness of incisions, and Dressing to increase Medical Quality : In Linear or Sigmoid Incisions, and Liquid Wound Dressing for Computer Image Guided Craniotomy)

  • 조준;엄기수;이동규;박근상;김미영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2006
  • The authors aimed to analyze the quality improvement efficiency of wound dressing with 2-octyl cyanoacrylate(2-OCA) in stereotactic image guided linear or sigmoid incisions in a cohort of consecutive craniotomy patients, and to compare clinical results with those of iodine-dressing and silk sutured patients underwent conventional craniotomy surgery with large pedicle flap incisions without stereotactic guidance. In methods, 26 patients were involved as the study group at one hospital. We retrospectively compared their results with those of 38 consecutive control patients at the same unit. The suggested new medical material, 2-octyl cyanoacrylate(2-OCA), resultantly decreased or prevented the contaminated fluid influx from scalp outside. The mean infection rate for the control group (7.89%) was relatively higher than that of the study group (3.85%). In addition, the use of stereotactic image guided craniotomy was significant to reduce operation time, to simplify operative procedures and to decrease potential risk factors.

여성의 외모관리 행동의 동기연구 - 성형수술·비만체형관리 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Motives of Women's Appearance-Management Behavior - Focusing on Plastic Surgery and Obesity Treatment -)

  • 이현옥;구양숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the motives of women's appearance-management behavior, and examine how women perceived the appearance -management behavior and pursuit of ideal body image. The depth interview method was managed to five female subjects who had experiences in plastic surgery and obesity treatment. The instance analysis used in this study. The results were as follows : There were four types of women's appearance-management behavior. First, women perceived themselves by using other people's evaluation, and it was the first motive of appearance-management behavior. It shows that appearance is not based on the real self-image but is the evaluated self-image by others. Second, women were willing to suffer the pain in the plastic surgery and obesity treatment by the expectation of appearance improvement. It means the result of reducing the difference between the actual self-figure and the ideal self-image. Third, the sexual discrimination culture had an influence on appearance-management behavior. It seems the sense of male superiority spreaded over the Korean society. Lastly, women improved self-satisfaction and self-esteem through their physical appearance as an alternative method for better life.

소/중형 컴퓨터를 위한 MCSST 소프트웨어 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Multichannel Sea Surface Temperature(MCSST) Software for Mini-Computer System)

  • 심태보;장덕홍
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 1989
  • Improvement of the multichannel sea surface temperature(MCSST) software, which had been developed for the purpose of operating under mainframe computer system, was seeked in order to operate effectively in a mini computer system. CPU time and processing time, which is not a major factor under mainframe computer system, become a critical factor in real time image processing under mini computer system. Due to fixed kernel size(3$\times$4) of the old MCSST software, high spatial resolution characteristics of the original image received from satellites were apparently degraded when images are transformed into a cartesian coordinate system after geometrical distortions of the image due to earth curvature are removed. CPU and processing time were reduced to 0.13 and 0.15~0.22 comparing with the old MCSST's, respectively, by applying disk block I/O and M/T queue I/O method under VAX-11/750 computer. The high resolution quality (1.1km in AVHRR) of the processed image was guaranted using 2$\times$2 kernel size and applying moving window techniques without sacrificing CPU and processing time much.

치기공과 학생이 지각하는 치과기공사의 직업 이미지 조사 - 대구지역을 중심으로 - (Research on the Job Image of the Students of the Department of Dental Technology for their Job as Dental Technician (Focused on Daegu))

  • 최주영;김한곤
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to supply basic data to establish new image for dental technicians by reflecting onto the education of dental technicians by grasping the image of dental technicians with the subjects of students in department of dental technology. Methods: It was studied with self-filling-in method through structured questionnaire from September 26, to October 21, 2011, with 421 subjects of the students in the department of dental technology in two colleges in Daegu. SPSS 18.0 for Windows was used to analyze the data, and frequency and percentage were used for statistic analysis, and correlation analysis and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis were used with mean and SD per each question. Results: It showed the highest recognition that the dental technicians is a 'specialist' as 4.66; the dental technicians has strong responsibility in his work as 4.42; the dental technicians takes an important role in improvement of public oral health as 4.39; and the dental technicians has professional intelligence and high technique as 4.33. So, it was found that they had image of professional and important role for oral health, and had their pride and selfconfidence as future dental technicians. Meanwhile, it showed that they had negative related-image as well as a job, that the dental technicians is too busy as 4.48; it requires improvement on image in the future as 4.27; it is a hard job with too much stress as 4.13. Conclusion: It is required for us and school to have continuous change and effort to make the students in the department of dental technology have positive mind for the dental technology to make them have pride for their job.