• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

Search Result 2,472, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Block-based Disparity Estimation Algorithm Using Edge information (영상의 경계 정보를 이용한 블록기반 시차 예측기법)

  • 이병진;유지상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.2C
    • /
    • pp.121-128
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new disparity estimation method called object based block matching algorithm(OBMA) for stereoscopic images which is able to reduce the blocking artifact. In the proposed algorithm, edge information of the given image is first extracted and then we estimate the disparity of each segmented object to remove the blocking artifact. In the experimental results, it is proven that the proposed algorithm has about the same performance as the old BMA algorithm while it achieves much better subjective quality.

Robust Visual Tracking using Search Area Estimation and Multi-channel Local Edge Pattern

  • Kim, Eun-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, correlation filter based trackers have shown excellent tracking performance and computational efficiency. In order to enhance tracking performance in the correlation filter based tracker, search area which is image patch for finding target must include target. In this paper, two methods to discriminatively represent target in the search area are proposed. Firstly, search area location is estimated using pyramidal Lucas-Kanade algorithm. By estimating search area location before filtering, fast motion target can be included in the search area. Secondly, we investigate multi-channel Local Edge Pattern(LEP) which is insensitive to illumination and noise variation. Qualitative and quantitative experiments are performed with eight dataset, which includes ground truth. In comparison with method without search area estimation, our approach retain tracking for the fast motion target. Additionally, the proposed multi-channel LEP improves discriminative performance compare to existing features.

Detecting fingerprint features with immediate adaptation to local fingerprint quality using fuzzy logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 지문의 지역적 특성을 효율적으로 반영하는 지문 특징점 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 이기영;김세훈;정상갑;이광형;원광연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.258-263
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper complements the shortcomings of the original edge following algorithm. We propose a new edge following method which exploits the uncertainty residing in fingerprint analysis. Based on fuzzy set theory, the proposed algorithm computes the current local quality of a fingerplinL image by considering two Jocal properties: a relative cardinality of fuzzy set and a local variance. According to the calculated local quality infonnation, we dynamically adopt the appropriate different methods.

  • PDF

Face Detection in Near Infra-red for Human Recognition (휴먼 인지를 위한 근적외선 영상에서의 얼굴 검출)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-195
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, face detection method in NIR(Near-InfraRed) images for human recognition is proposed. Edge histogram based on edge intensity and its direction, has been used to detect effectively faces on NIR image. The edge histogram descripts and discriminates face effectively because it is strong in environment of lighting change. SVM(Support Vector Machine) has been used as a classifier to detect face and the proposed method showed better performance with smaller features than in ULBP(Uniform Local Binary Pattern) based method.

A Study on the Determination of Diamond Wheel Life in Ceramic Grinding (세라믹 연삭에서 다이아몬드 휠의 수명 판정에 관한 연구)

  • 임홍섭;유봉환;소의열;이근상;사승윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.308-313
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of grinding and diamond wheel grinding ceramic materials, grinding resistance, surface roughness of worked surface and image of grinding wheel were acquired using experimental method. Through the experiments, this makes it possible to observe grinding wheel behavior by grinding resistance, surface roughness and cutting edge ratio. In case of A1$_2$O$_3$, cutting edge ratio is begger than that of ZrO$_2$and Si$_3$N$_4$. That's because A1$_2$O$_3$has a characteristics of low fracture toughness and bending stress.

  • PDF

Improved Algorithm of Sectional Tone Mapping for HDR Images (HDR 이미지를 위한 단면 톤 매핑 개선 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Heung-Jun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-140
    • /
    • 2021
  • High dynamic range (HDR) technology has been drawing attention in the field of imaging and consumer entertainment. As tools for capturing and creating HDR contents, encoding, and transmission evolve to support HDR formats, various display capabilities are being developed and increased. Hence, there is need for remapping native HDR imagery for display on lower quality legacy standard dynamic range (SDR) displays. This operation is referred to as tone mapping. In this paper, we present a sectional tone mapping method by Lenzen, and expand upon a tone mapping approach to improve temporal stability while maintaining picture quality. Compared to the existing block-based sectional tone mapping, our method uses the edge awareness-based tone mapping. We estimate the performance of the objective metric on temporal flickering. The experimental result shows that the algorithm maintains a smoother relationship between the output luminance values, and this reveals success in reducing halos and improving temporal stability with adopted edge aware filtering.

Edge Detection based on Non Local Means (비지역적 평균 기법을 이용한 경계 검출)

  • Kim, Han-Su;Choi, Myung-Ruyl
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.298-301
    • /
    • 2011
  • Edge detection is an base research task in the field of image processing. Edge detection can be regarded as a technique for locating pixels of abrupt gray-level change. So with Gradient method, it can be computed easily. But it can't satisfy human naked eye. so in this paper, new algorithm based on the NLM(Non Local Means) is proposed for good performance for human naked eye.

Image Retrieval Using Entropy-Based Image Segmentation (엔트로피에 기반한 영상분할을 이용한 영상검색)

  • Jang, Dong-Sik;Yoo, Hun-Woo;Kang, Ho-Jueng
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.333-337
    • /
    • 2002
  • A content-based image retrieval method using color, texture, and shape features is proposed in this paper. A region segmentation technique using PIM(Picture Information Measure) entropy is used for similarity indexing. For segmentation, a color image is first transformed to a gray image and it is divided into n$\times$n non-overlapping blocks. Entropy using PIM is obtained from each block. Adequate variance to perform good segmentation of images in the database is obtained heuristically. As variance increases up to some bound, objects within the image can be easily segmented from the background. Therefore, variance is a good indication for adequate image segmentation. For high variance image, the image is segmented into two regions-high and low entropy regions. In high entropy region, hue-saturation-intensity and canny edge histograms are used for image similarity calculation. For image having lower variance is well represented by global texture information. Experiments show that the proposed method displayed similar images at the average of 4th rank for top-10 retrieval case.

Printmaking Style Effect using Image Processing Techniques (영상처리 기법을 이용한 판화 스타일 효과)

  • Kim, Seung-Wan;Gwun, Ou-Bong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method that converts a inputted real image to a image feeling like printmaking. That is, this method converts a inputted real image to man made rubber printmaking style image using image processing techniques such as spatial filters, image bit-block transfer, etc. The process is as follows. First, after detecting edges in source image, we get the first image by deleting noise lines and points, then by sharpening. Secondly, we get second image using the similar method to the first image. Finally, we blend the first and the second image by logical AND operation This processing enables us to represent rubber panel and knife effects. Also, the proposed method shows that double edge detecting is effective in enhancing line-width and removing the tiny lines.

Application of Spectral Indices to Drone-based Multispectral Remote Sensing for Algal Bloom Monitoring in the River (하천 녹조 모니터링을 위한 드론 다중분광영상의 분광지수 적용성 평가)

  • Choe, Eunyoung;Jung, Kyung Mi;Yoon, Jong-Su;Jang, Jong Hee;Kim, Mi-Jung;Lee, Ho Joong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.419-430
    • /
    • 2021
  • Remote sensing techniques using drone-based multispectral image were studied for fast and two-dimensional monitoring of algal blooms in the river. Drone is anticipated to be useful for algal bloom monitoring because of easy access to the field, high spatial resolution, and lowering atmospheric light scattering. In addition, application of multispectral sensors could make image processing and analysis procedures simple, fast, and standardized. Spectral indices derived from the active spectrum of photosynthetic pigments in terrestrial plants and phytoplankton were tested for estimating chlorophyll-a concentrations (Chl-a conc.) from drone-based multispectral image. Spectral indices containing the red-edge band showed high relationships with Chl-a conc. and especially, 3-band model (3BM) and normalized difference chlorophyll index (NDCI) were performed well (R2=0.86, RMSE=7.5). NDCI uses just two spectral bands, red and red-edge, and provides normalized values, so that data processing becomes simple and rapid. The 3BM which was tuned for accurate prediction of Chl-a conc. in productive water bodies adopts originally two spectral bands in the red-edge range, 720 and 760 nm, but here, the near-infrared band replaced the longer red-edge band because the multispectral sensor in this study had only one shorter red-edge band. This index is expected to predict more accurately Chl-a conc. using the sensor specialized with the red-edge range.