• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

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Edge detection for noisy image (잡음 영상에서의 에지 검출)

  • Koo, Yun Mo;Kim, Young Ro
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a method of edge detection for noisy image. The proposed method uses a progressive filter for noise reduction and a Sobel operator for edge detection. The progressive filter combines a median filter and a modified rational filter. The proposed method for noise reduction adjusts rational filter direction according to an edge in the image which is obtained by median filtering. Our method effectively attenuates the noise while preserving the image details. Edge detection is performed by a Sobel operator. This operator can be implemented by integer operation and is therefore relatively fast. Our proposed method not only preserves edge, but also reduces noise in uniform region. Thus, edge detection is well performed. Our proposed method could improve results using further developed Sobel operator. Experimental results show that our proposed method has better edge detection with correct positions than those by existing median and rational filtering methods for noisy image.

Edge Detection of Ultrasonic Image Using Neighhood Mean Intensity Difference (주변 평균 밝기차를 이용한 초음파 영상의 에지 검출)

  • Won, Chul-Ho;Koo, Sung-Mo;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1994
  • A new algorithm using a measure for edge detection from ultrasonic image is proposed. Ultrasonic image is blurred by pre-processing for removing speckle noises and precise edge placement is not clear. Because extracted edge from blurred image is thick, a measure utilizing the absolute difference of mean between two windows is used to thin the thickness of extracted edge in blurred image. The algorithm is effective to process blurred image due to the noise filtering that remove speckle noises. Results of the proposed algorithm using a measure show good edge detection performance comparing with other gradient edge operators.

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Edge Compensation Algorithm by Extracting the Skeletons from the Uplifted Image (융기된 영상의 골격선 추출에 의한 에지 보정 알고리듬)

  • Park, Mi-Jin;Yang, Yeong-Il;Park, Jung-Jo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.675-683
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the edge compensation algorithm which connects the adjacent edges without losing the information of the skeletons on the edge image. The proposed edge compensation algorithm is composed of succeeding two steps. In the first step, the uplifted image is obtained by uplifting the edge image repeatedly. The next step is to extract the edge image from the uplifted image using the skeleton extraction algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed method connects the adjacent edges without the distortion of the original edge information compared to the traditional method.

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A Study on the step edge detection method based on image information measure and eutral network (영상의 정보척도와 신경회로망을 이용한 계단에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.B.;Kim, S.G.
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2006
  • An edge detection is an very important area in image processing and computer vision, General edge detection methods (Robert mask, Sobel mask, Kirsh mask etc) are a good performance to detect step edge in a image but are no good performance to detect step edge in a noses image. We suggested a step edge detection method based on image information measure and neutral network. Using these essential properties of step edges, which are directional and structural and whose gray level distribution in neighborhood, as a input vector to the BP neutral network we get the good result of proposed algorithm. And also we get the satisfactory experimental result using rose image and cell images an experimental and analysing image.

Efficient Use of MPEG-7 Edge Histogram Descriptor

  • Won, Chee-Sun;Park, Dong-Kwon;Park, Soo-Jun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2002
  • MPEG-7 Visual Standard specifies a set of descriptors that can be used to measure similarity in images or video. Among them, the Edge Histogram Descriptor describes edge distribution with a histogram based on local edge distribution in an image. Since the Edge Histogram Descriptor recommended for the MPEG-7 standard represents only local edge distribution in the image, the matching performance for image retrieval may not be satisfactory. This paper proposes the use of global and semi-local edge histograms generated directly from the local histogram bins to increase the matching performance. Then, the global, semi-global, and local histograms of images are combined to measure the image similarity and are compared with the MPEG-7 descriptor of the local-only histogram. Since we exploit the absolute location of the edge in the image as well as its global composition, the proposed matching method can retrieve semantically similar images. Experiments on MPEG-7 test images show that the proposed method yields better retrieval performance by an amount of 0.04 in ANMRR, which shows a significant difference in visual inspection.

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Detection of Edges in Color Images

  • Ganchimeg, Ganbold;Turbat, Renchin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2014
  • Edge detection considers the important technical details of digital image processing. Many edge detection operators already perform edge detection in digital color imaging. In this study, the edge of many real color images that represent the type of digital image was detected using a new operator in the least square approximation method, which is a type of numerical method. The Linear Fitting algorithm is computationally more expensive compared to the Canny, LoG, Sobel, Prewitt, HIS, Fuzzy, Parametric, Synthetic and Vector methods, and Robert' operators. The results showed that the new method can detect an edge in a digital color image with high efficiency compared to standard methods used for edge detection. In addition, the suggested operator is very useful for detecting the edge in a digital color image.

Edge Preserving using HOG Guide Filter for Image Segmentation (영상 분할을 위한 HOG 가이드 필터를 적용한 엣지 보존 기술)

  • OH, Young-Jin;Kang, Hang-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1164-1171
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    • 2015
  • The edge preserving method is important for image storage and geometric transformation. In this paper, we propose a new edge preserving method using HOG-Guide filter for image segmentation. In our approach, we extract edge information using gradient histogram to set HOG guide line. Then, we use HOG guide line to smooth image. With two to four iterations of smoothing operations, we finally obtain desirable edge preserved image. Our experimental results showed good performances showing that our proposed method is better than other methods.

Edge Preserving Smoothing in Infrared Image using Relativity of Guided Filter

  • Kim, Il-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient edge preserving smoothing filter for Infrared image that can reduce noise while preserving edge information. Infrared images suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio, low edge detail information and low contrast. So, detail enhancement and noise reduction play crucial roles in infrared image processing. We first apply a guided image filter as a local analysis. After the filtering process, we optimization globally using relativity of guided image filter. Our method outperforms the previous methods in removing the noise while preserving edge information and detail enhancement.

Kidney's feature point extraction based on edge detection using SIFT algorithm in ultrasound image (Edge detection 기반의 SIFT 알고리즘을 이용한 kidney 특징점 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Jung;Yoo, JaeChern
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 ultrasound image Right Parasagittal Liver에 edge detection을 적용한 후, 특징점 검출 알고리즘인 Scale Invarient Feature Transfom(SIFT)를 이용하여 특징점의 위치를 살펴보도록 한다. edge detection 알고리즘으로는 Canny edge detection과 Prewitt edge detection을 적용하기로 한다.

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The Generation of a TM Mask Using the AM Technique and the Edge Detection Algorithm for a SAR Image (AM 기법을 이용한 TM 마스크의 형성 및 SAR 영상의 경계검출 알고리듬)

  • 한수용;최성진;라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.4
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a set of TM(template matching) mask using the AM(associative mapping) technique was generated and the edge detection algorithm for a SAR image was proposed. And also, the performance of the proposed edge detection algorithm was tested with the conventional edge detection techniques. The proposed edge detection algorithm created an edge image which was more accurate and clear than the conventional edge detection techniques and the performance of the proposed detection technique was not deteriorated for low intensity area in the image because the uncertainly thresholded value genetated by the conventional detection methods was requested. Also, the number of masks and the detection time were reduced by adjusting resolution of edge detection and the consideration for the threshold value extracting the edge was very intuitive.

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