• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

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A Study on the Novel Optical/Digital Invariant Recognition for Recognizing Patterns with Straight Lines (직선패턴 인식을 위한 새로운 광/디지틀 불변 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Hyun;Jung, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Dong-Seung;Pan, Jae-Kyung;,
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.11
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1994
  • A novel opto-digital pattern recognition method which has shift, rotation, and scale invariant properties is proposed for recognizing two dimensional images having straight lines. The algorithm is composed of three stages. In the first stage the line features of the image are extracted. The second stage imposes the shift, rotation, and scale invariant properties on the extracted features through normalizing procedure. The required normalizing equations are analytically explained. In the last stage, the artificial feedforward neural network is trained with the extracted features. In order to evaluated the proposed algorithm, nine different edge enhnaced binary images composed of straight lines are tested. Thus the proposed algorithm can recognize the patterns event though they are shifted, rotated, and scaled.

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3D surface Reconstruction of Moving Object Using Multi-Laser Stripes Irradiation (멀티 레이저 라인 조사를 이용한 비등속 이동물체의 3차원 형상 복원)

  • Yi, Young-Youl;Ye, Soo-Young;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2007
  • We propose a 3D modeling method for surface inspection of non-linear moving object. The laser lines reflect the surface curvature. We can acquire 3D surface information by analyzing projected laser lines on object. ill this paper, we use multi-line laser to make use of robust of single stripe method and high speed of single frame. Binarization and channel edge extraction method were used for robust laser line extraction. A new labeling method was used for laser line labeling. We acquired sink information between each 3D reconstructed frame by feature point matching, and registered each frame to one whole image. We verified the superiority of proposed method by applying it to container damage inspection system.

Pictorial Model of Upper Body based Pose Recognition and Particle Filter Tracking (그림모델과 파티클필터를 이용한 인간 정면 상반신 포즈 인식)

  • Oh, Chi-Min;Islam, Md. Zahidul;Kim, Min-Wook;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we represent the recognition method for human frontal upper body pose. In HCI(Human Computer Interaction) and HRI(Human Robot Interaction) when a interaction is established the human has usually frontal direction to the robot or computer and use hand gestures then we decide to focus on human frontal upper-body pose, The two main difficulties are firstly human pose is consist of many parts which cause high DOF(Degree Of Freedom) then the modeling of human pose is difficult. Secondly the matching between image features and modeling information is difficult. Then using Pictorial Model we model the human main poses which are mainly took the space of frontal upper-body poses and we recognize the main poses by making main pose database. using determined main pose we used the model parameters for particle filter which predicts the posterior distribution for pose parameters and can determine more specific pose by updating model parameters from the particle having the maximum likelihood. Therefore based on recognizing main poses and tracking the specific pose we recognize the human frontal upper body poses.

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A Study on Estimate Based on Human Sensibility Analysis and Preference about Hangul characters as Design Factor (디자인 요소로서 한글 글꼴의 감성적 평가와 선호에 관한 연구)

  • 장현정;윤형건
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2003
  • In this study, there is main purpose to provide useful data in order to use the Hangul as a design factor. Also, there are two subordinate goals. First, to analyze standards as people estimate Hangul characters. Second, to understand people's preferences about Hangul characters and then, to catch formal features about that characters. In first result, It is known that people estimate Hangul characters based on four standards. They are neat, soft, cyber and plain standards. As second consequence, preferential Hangul characters have pretty, intimate, refined, soil, elaborate, forthright, tidy image. And they are square shape as a whole, less decorative, round edge style.

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Effects of Process Conditions on Electrode Patterning by Screen Printing Method (스크린 인쇄법의 공정 조건이 전극 패턴 균일성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Na-Young;Kim, Dong-Chul;Yeo, Dong-Hun;Lee, Joo-Sung;Yoon, Sang Ok;Shin, Hyo-Soon;Lee, Joon-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2020
  • In this study, image analysis and surface roughness measurements using an optical microscope are presented as a method to quantitatively evaluate the results of screen printing. Using this method, the squeegee speed, which is the printing process condition, and the printability of the electrode according to the screen mesh were evaluated. Increasing the squeegee speed in the printing process acts as a process element that increases the line width precision of the printed electrode and lowers the surface roughness of the printed surface. Furthermore, the edge roughness, which indicates the clarity of printing, was not significantly affected by the speed of the squeegee during printing. The print thickness increases in proportion to the squeegee speed, but is largely dependent on the screen thickness.

Detection of coronary artery stenosis using Fuzzy algorithm (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 관상동맥의 협착부위 검출)

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Kim, Sung-Hu;Kim, Joo-Ho;Lee, Han-Wook;Jung, Won-Geun;Lee, Gun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.2013-2018
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    • 2011
  • Coronary angioplasty and coronary artery bypass graft, both are for the treatment of myocardial infarction widely used methods. For these procedures, there are especially difficulties in stenosis of blood vessels to diagnose accurately. To remedy this problem, by several researchers by using edge detection to detect stenosis of blood vessels has been studying. However, the results of using these methods vary defend on the vascular structure and the quality of the image. In this study, to improve these problems, the new algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm consists of methods to detect bifurcation of blood vessels and its ending point by using multi sampling, threshold and fuzzy algorithm. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, angiography was used for the different results of the blood vessels of the proposed algorithm, and the result was effective in detecting bifurcation of blood vessels and its ending point.

Insertion Path Extraction of Catheter for Coronary Angiography (관상동맥 조영술을 위한 카테터 삽입 경로 추출)

  • Kim, Sung-Hu;Lee, Ju-Won;Kim, Joo-Ho;Lee, Han-Wook;Jung, Won-Geun;Lee, Gun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2011
  • Coronary angiography technology is usually used for examining or treating coronary artery stenosis. Especially, when a cardiologist inserts catheter into the heart blood vessel, the catheter path detection system is needed because the cardiologist has difficulty in not damaging vessel. Recently, to reduce this difficulty, many searchers have been working for the various image processing technologies, such as vessel edge detection, optimal threshold method, etc. However the results of these searches are showing different performances depend on the contrast and quality of images. Therefore, this study for the coronary angiography suggests a novel algorithm to avoid these problems. The suggested algorithm consists of multi-sampling, interpolation, threshold method, and fault points elimination. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we used several angiographic images in experimentation, and we found that the proposed method is effective for detecting the catheter insertion path.

The Palm Line Extraction and Analysis using Fuzzy Method (퍼지 기법을 이용한 손금 추출 및 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Song, Doo-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.2429-2434
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method to extract and analyze palm line with fuzzy method. In order to extract the palm part, we transform the original RGB color space to YCbCr color space and extract sin colors ranging Y:65-255, Cb:25-255, Cr:130-255 and use it as a threshold. Possible noise is removed by 8-directional contour tracking algorithm and morphological characteristic of the palm. Then the edge is extracted from that noise-free image by stretching method and sobel mask Then the fuzzy binarization algorithm is applied to remove any minute noise so that we have only the palm lines and the boundary of the hand. Since the palm line reading is done with major lines, we use the morphological characteristics of the analyzable palm lines and fuzzy inference rules. Experiment verifies that the proposed method is better in visibility and thus more analyzable in palm reading than the old method.

The Study for the Reconstruction of two objects using the Stereo X-ray Inspection System (스테레오 X-선 검색장치를 이용한 이중물체 형상복원 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho;Park, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4152-4158
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    • 2012
  • The Stereo X-ray inspection system is designed for effectively providing the additional information of objects than the conventional inspection system that offers only 2D cross-section of objects. We studied the geometric improvement of the stereo X-ray inspection system, the stereo matching algorithm of the single object using the edge and the volume reconstruction method for the inspected object. In this paper, we conduct a matching algorithm to find the correspondences between the images and reconstruct 3-D shapes of real objects using the stereo X-ray images. Also, we apply a new 3D reconstruction algorithm for the discrimination of two objects. For the separation of the overlapping objects, we calculate the vector of the object and divide inner and outer voxel of objects. And for the elimination of the overlapping area, we study the reconstruct 3D shapes using the threshold based Z-axis. The experimental results show that the proposed technique can enhance the accuracy of stereo matching and give more efficient visualization for overlap objects in the restricted environment.

An Experimental Investigation on the Flow Field around the Wing Having a Circular Damage Hole (원형 손상 구멍이 있는 날개 주위 유동장에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2008
  • An experimental study has been conducted to investigate the flow field around the wing having a circular damage hole. The damage was represented by a circular hole passing through the model with 10% airfoil chord diameter and normal to the chord. The hole was centered at quarter or half chord. The PIV flow fields and static pressure measurements on the wing upper and lower surface were carried out at Rec=2.85×105 based on the chord length. The PIV results showed the two types of flow structures around a damage hole were formed. The first one was a weak jet that formed an attached wake behind the damage hole. The second one resulted from increased incidence; this was a strong jet where the flow through the hole penetrates into the free-stream resulting in extensive separation of oncoming boundary layer flow and development of a separated wake with reverse flow. The surface pressure data showed a big pressure alteration near the circular damage hole. The severity of pressure alteration was increased as a damage hole located nearer to the leading edge.