• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

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Real-time Go Recording System in Embedded Environment for Real Match (실제 대국을 위한 임베디드 환경 바둑 기보 저장 시스템)

  • Seo, WonSeoung;Jung, Keechul
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2020
  • An automated system using a embedded board is required to generate the notation input of the offline Go game. This paper integrates shape and color information of the objects on the Go game board for light-insensitive processing and reduces the computation step. This paper combined the detection of obstacles using connected components with the computation of canny edge detection and HSV-based detection. As a result, the processing time is reduced in the embedded environment so that reliable notation can be automatically stored even in real-time play environment.

Vehicle License Plate Extraction and Verification Using Compounded Feature Information and Support Vector Machines (복합 특성 정보와 SVM을 이용한 차량 번호판 추출 및 검증)

  • Kim, Ha-Young;Ahn, Myung-Seok;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to detect candidate area of vehicle license plate using compounded color and vertical edge information it's own. Also, we propose a verification course, to compressed image generated by Fast DCT, using SVM to increase accuracy of extracted vechicle license plate area. Proposed method is consider that vehicle's position, become a object of it's license plate recognition, has various angle, scale and include enough environment informations. As a experimental results, proposed method shows a superior performance compared with the case that not includes verification course using SVM.

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A Novel Bottom-Gate Poly-Si Thin Film Transistors with High ON/OFF Current Ratio (ON/OFF 전류비를 향상시킨 새로운 bottom-gate 구조의 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Jeon, Jae-Hong;Choe, Gwon-Yeong;Park, Gi-Chan;Han, Min-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1999
  • We have proposed and fabricated the new bottom-gated polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin film transistor (TFT) with a partial amorphous-Si region by employing the selective laser annealing. The channel layer of the proposed TFTs is composed of poly-Si region in the center and a-Si region in the edge. The TEM image shows that the local a-Si region is successfully fabricated by the effective cut out of the incident laser light in the upper a-Si layer. Our experimental results show that the ON/OFF current ratio is increased significantly by more than three orders in the new poly-Si TFT compared with conventional poly-Si TFT. The leakage current is decreased significantly due to the highly resistive a-Si re TFTs while the ON-series resistance of the local a-Si is reduced significantly due to the considerable inducement of electron carriers by the positive gate bias, so that the ON-current is not decreased much.

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A Vision-Based Method to Find Fingertips in a Closed Hand

  • Chaudhary, Ankit;Vatwani, Kapil;Agrawal, Tushar;Raheja, J.L.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2012
  • Hand gesture recognition is an important area of research in the field of Human Computer Interaction (HCI). The geometric attributes of the hand play an important role in hand shape reconstruction and gesture recognition. That said, fingertips are one of the important attributes for the detection of hand gestures and can provide valuable information from hand images. Many methods are available in scientific literature for fingertips detection with an open hand but very poor results are available for fingertips detection when the hand is closed. This paper presents a new method for the detection of fingertips in a closed hand using the corner detection method and an advanced edge detection algorithm. It is important to note that the skin color segmentation methodology did not work for fingertips detection in a closed hand. Thus the proposed method applied Gabor filter techniques for the detection of edges and then applied the corner detection algorithm for the detection of fingertips through the edges. To check the accuracy of the method, this method was tested on a vast number of images taken with a webcam. The method resulted in a higher accuracy rate of detections from the images. The method was further implemented on video for testing its validity on real time image capturing. These closed hand fingertips detection would help in controlling an electro-mechanical robotic hand via hand gesture in a natural way.

Profile Comparison and Analysis Method for Detection of Oil on Industrial Gas Valve (산업용 가스밸브의 오일 검출을 위한 프로파일 비교 및 분석 방법)

  • Choi, Yong-Soo;Kim, Jun-Soo;Jung, Song-Gyun;Kim, Jeong-Yeop;Hyun, Ki-Ho
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 2003
  • 현대 사회에서 가스 산업은 기반 기순 산업으로 영향력이 매우 커지고 있으며, 동시에 위험요소를 내포하고 있다. 본 논문은 가스밸브의 연결부분에서 폭발성 발화물질인 오일성분에 의한 안전사고를 방지하고자 유지분 검출시스템을 개발하였다. 용기 밸브의 영상을 $200{\times}200$ 크기의 흑백 이미지로 획득하고, 제안한 유지분 검출 알고리즘을 적용한다. 먼저, 영상에 소벨(Sobel) 연산자를 이용하여 에지(Edge)를 검출하고 오일이 존재하는 영상과 오일이 존재하지 않는 영상을 영상프로파일(image profile) 분석과 영상 감법 둥의 검출방법으로 비교 분석하였다. 첫 번째 방법은 영상프로파일기법으로 3가지 영역인 부분영역, 하위영역, 전체영역으로 오일을 삽입한 후 다항식 근사로 오일의 존재여부를 판별하였고, 두 번째는 영상감법으로 밸브의 특정한 위치에 위치조정표시를 한 후 두 영상의 차를 구하였다. 실험에서는 제안한 검출방법의 실용화 가능성을 확인하였다.

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Tracking of Continuously Acting Hearts Using a Geometric Active Contour Model (기하 활성 모델을 이용한 연속적 심장 운동 추적)

  • 김성곤
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2002
  • This paper used an active contour model which was based on level set algorithms and bidirectional curve evolution theory in order to track the shape of the heart acting continuously. Most active contour models would be failed in boundary extraction because of their unstable movement in the edge gap locations. In this paper, we suggest a new active contour model using only image intensity value and additional constraint needed for stable extraction. Our model was successfully run on either shape extraction or object tracking without any position constraints of initial curve. Also demonstrated stable movements and showed good results at weak or missing boundary locations.

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Improvement of Maskless Photolithography of Bio Pattern with Single Crystalline Silicon Micromirror Array

  • Jang, Yun-Ho;Lee, Kook-Nyung;Park, Jae-Hyoung;Shin, Dong-Sik;Lee, Yoon-Sik;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2007
  • This study focuses on the enhancement of maskless photolithography as well as the peptide synthesis application with single crystalline silicon micromirrors. A single crystalline silicon micromirror array has been designed and fabricated in order to improve its application to the peptide synthesis. A micromirror rotates about ${\pm}\;9^{\circ}$ at the pull-in voltage, which can range from 90.7 V to 115.1 V. A $210\;{\mu}m-by-210\;{\mu}m$ micromirror device with $270\;{\mu}m$ mirror pitch meets the requirements of an adequately precise separation for peptide synthesis. Synthetic 16 by 16 peptide array corresponds to the same number of micromirrors. The large size of peptide pattern and the separation facilitate biochip experiments using fluorescence assay. The peptide pattern has been synthesized on the GPTS-PEG200 surface with BSA-blocking and thereupon the background was acetylated to reject non-specific bindings. Hence, an averaged slope at the pattern edge has been distinguishably improved in comparison to patterning results from an aluminum micromirror.

A Study On the Image Based Traffic Information Extraction Algorithm (영상기반 교통정보 추출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 하동문;이종민;김용득
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2001
  • Vehicle detection is the basic of traffic monitoring. Video based systems have several apparent advantages compared with other kinds of systems. However, In video based systems, shadows make troubles for vehicle detection. especially active shadows resulted from moving vehicles. In this paper a new method that combines background subtraction and edge detection is proposed for vehicle detection and shadow rejection. The method is effective and the correct rate of vehicle detection is higher than 98(%) in experiments, during which the passive shadows resulted from roadside buildings grew considerably. Based on the proposed vehicle detection method, vehicle tracking, counting, classification and speed estimation are achieved so that traffic information concerning traffic flow is obtained to describe the load of each lane.

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Balloon-like Active Contour Model Using Variable Closet Points (가변적인 폐쇄 점들을 이용한 풍선 형태의 능동 윤곽 모델)

  • Yi, Chu-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Do;Cho, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3654-3659
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    • 2012
  • Active contour model or snake is widely used for segmentation method in the area of the image processing and computer vision. The main problem in the active contour model is that results are very dependent to the closet points of the numbers and the location in initial step. Especially, in case of balloon-like active contour model, the small region which consist of intial closet points are expanded until the edge is reached. It is a serious problem because the considered region are huge with limited points. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose the method that the number of closet points could be change based on the distance between points.

Painterly Rendering using Density of Edges (에지 밀도를 이용한 회화적 렌더링)

  • Lee, Ho-Chang;Park, Young-Sup;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of painterly rendering is to express real painting work from input image. For expression of real pain ting impression, drawing condition is one of main element. In this paper, we propose new algorithm for using density of edges. Drawing condition of new algorithm uses color difference and density of edges. And for finding next position from current position, we used dynamic grid. We did direction interpolation for coherence direction. Also using various texture brush, we express the feel of a material effective. We show results of images rendered more realistic oil painting effect, and discuss long-term goals for more effective result.

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