• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

Search Result 2,464, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Edge-Adaptive Color Interpolation for CCD Image Sensor

  • Heo, Bong-Su;Hong, Hun-Seop;Gang, Mun-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2002
  • The color interpolation scheme can play an important role in overcoming the physical limitation of the CCD image sensor and in increasing the resolution of color signals, while most conventional approaches result in blurred edges and false color artifacts. In this paper, we have proposed an improved edge-adaptive color interpolation scheme for a progressive scan CCD image sensor with RGB color filter array The edge indicator function proposed utilizes not only the within-channel correlation but also the cross-channel correlation, and reflects the edge characteristics of an image adaptively. The color components unavailable for at each channel are interpolated along the edge direction, not across the edges, so that aliasing artifacts are supressed. Furthermore, we eliminated false color artifacts resulting from the color image formation model in the edge-adaptive color interpolation scheme by adopting the switching algorithm based on the color edge detection. Simulation results of the proposed algorithm indicate that the improved edge-adaptive color interpolation scheme produces quantitatively better and visually more pleasing results than conventional approaches.

Reversible Data Hiding Algorithm Based on Pixel Value Ordering and Edge Detection Mechanism

  • Nguyen, Thai-Son;Tram, Hoang-Nam;Vo, Phuoc-Hung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3406-3418
    • /
    • 2022
  • Reversible data hiding is an algorithm that has ability to extract the secret data and to restore the marked image to its original version after data extracting. However, some previous schemes offered the low image quality of marked images. To solve this shortcoming, a new reversible data hiding scheme based on pixel value ordering and edge detection mechanism is proposed. In our proposed scheme, the edge image is constructed to divide all pixels into the smooth regions and rough regions. Then, the pixels in the smooth regions are separated into non overlapping blocks. Then, by taking advantages of the high correlation of current pixels and their adjacent pixels in the smooth regions, PVO algorithm is applied for embedding secret data to maintain the minimum distortion. The experimental results showed that our proposed scheme obtained the larger embedding capacity. Moreover, the greater image quality of marked images are achieved by the proposed scheme than that other previous schemes while the high EC is embedded.

Edge Enhanced Error Diffusion based on Gradient Shaping of Original image (원영상의 기울기 성형을 이용한 경계강조 오차확산법)

  • 강태하;황병원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06d
    • /
    • pp.70-73
    • /
    • 2000
  • The error diffusion is good for reproducing continuous image to binary image. However the reproduction of edge characteristics is weak in power spectrum analysis of display error. It is suggested for us an edge-enhanced error-diffusion method that is included pre-processing algorithm for edge characteristic enhancement. Pre-processing algorithm is organized horizontal and vertical directional 2nd order differential values and weighting function of pre-filter. The improved Error diffusion using pre-filter, presents a good results visually which edge characteristics is enhanced. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of the conventional edge-enhanced error diffusion by measuring the RAPSD of display error, the egde correlation and the local average accordance.

  • PDF

Edge Detection Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm (Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 에지추출)

  • Park, J.S.;Kim, S.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 1998
  • Edge detection is the first step and very important step in image analysis. We cast edge detection as a problem in cost minimization. This is achieved by the formulation of a cost function that evaluates the quality of edge configurations. The cost function can be used as a basis for comparing the performances of different detectors. This cost function is made of desirable characteristics of edges such as thickness, continuity, length, region dissimilarity. And we use a simulated annealing algorithm for minimum of cost function. Simulated annealing are a class of adaptive search techniques that have been intensively studied in recent years. We present five strategies for generating candidate states. Experimental results(building image and test image) which verify the usefulness of our simulated annealing approach to edge detection are better than other operator.

  • PDF

Design and Simulation of Edge Painting Machine for Image Rasterization (Image rasterization을 위한 Edge Painting Machine의 설계 및 simulation)

  • Choi, Sang-Gil;Kim, Sung-Soo;Eo, Kil-Su;Kyung, Chong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07b
    • /
    • pp.1492-1494
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper describes a hardware architecture called Edge Painting Machine for real time generation of scan line images for raster scan graphics display. The Edge Painting Machine consists of Scanline Processor which converts polygon data sorted in their depth priority into a set of scan line commands for each scan line, and Edge Painting Tree which converts the scanline commands set into a raster line image. Edge painting tree has been designed using combinational logic circuit. The designed circuit has been simulated to verify the proper functioning. A salient feature of the EPT is that hardware composition is simple, because each processor is constituted by only combinational logic circuit.

  • PDF

Image Enhancement Method using Canny Algorithm based on Curvelet Transform

  • Mun, Byeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the efficient preprocessing method based on curvelet transform for edge enhancement in image. The propose method is generated the edge map by using the Canny algorithm to wavelet transform, which is the sub-step of the curvelet transform. In order to improve the part of edge feature, the selective sharpening according to the generate edge map is applied. In experimental result, the propose method achieves that the enhancement of edge feature is better than conventional methods. This leads that peak to signal noise ratio, edge intensity are improvement on average about 1.92, 1.12dB respectively.

A Study on Feature Extraction of Linear Image (선형적 영상의 특징 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김춘영;한백룡;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.74-84
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper presents feature extraction technique for linear image using edge detection algorithms. The process of edge finding consists of determining edge magnitud and direction by convolution of an image with a number of edge masks, of thinning and ghresholding these edge magnitudes, of linking the edge elemtnts based on proximity ans orientation, and finally, of approximating the linked elements by piede-wise linear segmentss. These techniques are intened to be general and opplications to terminal detection and road recognition tasks are described. The presentation will be helpful to other researchers attempting to implement similar algorithms.

  • PDF

A Wavelet-based Adaptive Image Watermarking Using Edge Table (영상의 에지 특성을 고려한 웨이블릿 기반의 적응적인 워터마킹 기법)

  • Lee Jae-Hyuk;Moon Ho-Seok;Park Sang-Sung;Jang Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.11 no.2 s.40
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2006
  • A discrete wavelet transform(DWT)-based image watermarking algorithm is proposed in this paper, the proposed method decompose the original image into four subsampled images. Subsampled images are transformed by 2 level DWT, respectively. The proposed method embeds the watermark into one of the subsampled DWT images using edge table that represents dege characteristics of the original image. Without an original image, a watermark is extracted through comparison one subsampled DWT image inserted the watermark with the rest of the submapled DWT images. many exiting methodes do not adequately estimate edge regions where intensities are changed abruptly. The proposed method address with an edge table. Also, even if the watermark is embedded into a low frequency area, our method preserves the image quality. The vality of the proposed method is demonstrated through the PSNR test and subjective image quality that human eyes feel.

  • PDF

A study on image edge detection using adaptive morphology Meyer wavelet-CNN (적응적 형상학 Meyer 웨이브렛-CNN을 이용한 영상 에지 검출 연구)

  • Beak, Young-Hyun;Moon, Sung-Rung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.704-709
    • /
    • 2003
  • The digital image can be distorted by a noise for a transmission or other elements of system. It happen to be vague of a boundary side in the division of an image object, especially, boundary side of an input image is very important because it can be determined to the division and detection element in pattern recognition. Therefore it is proposed an edge detection method of optimal to divide and detect exactly a boundary part. In this paper, it detected the optimal edge with applying this image to Meyer wavelet-CNN algorithm, after it does level up a boundary side of an image by using the adaptive morphology as the threshold of an input image. It confirmed that the proposed algorithm is more superior to the conventional methods and the conventional Sobel method which is an image edge detection algorithm. Especially, it is confirmed by simulation that the proposed algorithm can be got the better result edge at the place of closing to each edges and having smoothly curved line.

An effective edge detection method for noise images based on linear model and standard deviation (선형모형과 표준편차에 기반한 잡음영상에 효과적인 에지 검출 방법)

  • Park, Youngho
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.813-821
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, research using unstructured data such as images and videos has been actively conducted in various fields. Edge detection is one of the most useful image enhancement techniques to improve the quality of the image process. However, it is very difficult to perform edge detection in noise images because the edges and noise having high frequency components. This paper uses a linear model and standard deviation as an effective edge detection method for noise images. The edge is detected by the difference between the standard deviation of the pixels included in the pixel block and the standard deviation of the residual obtained by fitting the linear model. The results of edge detection are compared with the results of the Sobel edge detector. In the original image, the Sobel edge detection result and the proposed edge detection result are similar. Proposed method was confirmed that the edge with reduced noise was detected in the various levels of noise images.