• 제목/요약/키워드: Illumination system

검색결과 1,044건 처리시간 0.026초

2차원 및 3차원 특징값을 이용한 납땜 시각 검사 (An automated visual inspection of solder joints using 2D and 3D features)

  • 김태현;문영식;박성한
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권11호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, efficient techniques for solder joint inspection have been described. Using three layers of ring shaped LED's with different illumination angles, three frames of images are sequentially obtained. From these images the regions of interest (soldered regions) are segmented, and their characteristic features including the average gray level and the percentage of highlights - refereed to as 2D features - are extracted. Based on the backpropagation algorithm of neural networks, each solder joint is classified intor one of the pre-defined types. If the output value is not in the confidence interval, the distribution of tilt angles-referred to as 3D features - is claculated, and the solder joint is classified based on the bayes classfier. The second classifier requires more computation while providing more information and better performance. The proposed inspection system has been implemented and tested with various types of solder joints in SMDs. The experimental results have verified the validity of this scheme in terms of speed and recognition rate.

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동굴관리를 위한 친환경 쏠라-셀 전원장치와 면광원 전자발광테이프 동굴조명 (Pro-environmental Solar-cell Power Source and Electro-luminescent Tape illumination for Cave Management)

  • 소대화;변길호;한상엽
    • 동굴
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    • 제64호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2004
  • 이 논문은 지상의 청정에너지원의 대표적인 태양에너지를 이용하는 쏠라-셀 전원장치와 전자발광테이프 조명소재를 사용하여 동굴내의 특수 생태환경과 구조적 특징을 보호하고 자연환경 파괴를 최소화할 수 있는 독립적 청정에너지친환경전원 및 동굴조명 시스템의 기술적 타당성과 가능성을 비교, 검토하여 동굴환경에 적합한 적용방법을 제시하였다.

휴대폰용 소형 Flash에 적합한 LED 램프 설계 연구 (A study on the small Flash Lamp Design using LED)

  • 정학근;정봉만;한수만;박석인;송유진;이정훈
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2007
  • LED is expected as an environmentally friendly light source with its good reliability and long lifetime. A few ten mW white LED can substitute for the indicator light source, and it is required to study several watt multi-chip semiconductor light sources in order to replace the light sources for general illumination such as incandescent lights and fluorescent lamps. Since the optical technology used for several mW white LED light source uses only 30% to 50% of the light, it is required to develop the design technology of optical system and lens to improve the efficiency more than 80% for insuring the high power of white LED. In this paper, we designed and fabricated new structure reflector to increase the efficiency.

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대구시 도심 공동주택의 에너지 경년 변화에 관한 연구 (Yearly Variation of the Energy Use of Apartment Building)

  • 홍원화;이준혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • As a result of rapid economic and social change, the number of large-scale builing is expected to increase. In response to the growing increase, It will be a greater demand for up-to-date for heating and cooling, illumination, communication and disaster protection system as well as a sharp rise in overall energy consumption. Gradually the living of apartment building is increasing by growing population. In basic data will be offered for the energy conservation programs, and establishing some standards for the energy consumption in future. By understanding how energy sources are actually utilized in existing apartment houses, we can develop more appropriate strategies to maximize both the efficient use of energy and its conservation.

적외선 조명 카메라를 이용한 동공 마우스 시스템 (An Eye Mouse System Using an Infrared Illumination Camera)

  • 김충범;김성훈;한수환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2008년도 제39차 동계학술발표논문집 16권2호
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2009
  • 장애인이 지속적으로 증가하면서 장애인들을 위한 복지 시설들 또한 증가하고 있다. 그러나 장애인들이 컴퓨터를 이용하는 데에는 아직까지 많은 불편함을 겪고 있으며, 그 원인으로는 장애인들이 컴퓨터를 보다 편리하게 사용할 수 있는 장치들이 부족하다는 것을 들 수 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 적외선 조명 카메라를 이용하여 장애인들이 눈동자와 눈꺼풀의 움직임만으로 마우스를 제어할 수 있는 동공 마우스 시스템을 제안하고 실험을 통하여 그 가능성을 보였다. 제안한 시스템에서는 적외선 조명 카메라, Canny 알고리즘과 퍼지 추론 기법이 이용되었으며, 눈이 포함된 영상에서 Canny 알고리즘으로 동공을 검출하여 마우스 위치를 추정하고 퍼지 추론 기법으로 눈 깜박임을 추정하여 마우스 포인터 이동 및 클릭 기능이 구현되었다. 제안된 기법들을 이용하여 실험하고 그 결과를 분석하였다.

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Sliding Mode Current Controller Design for Power LEDs

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2011
  • High-brightness LED control is required for stable operation, thus the driver and control system must be designed to deliver a constant current to optimize reliability and ensure consistent luminous flux. In this paper, the sliding mode current controller is designed to adjust the illumination density of power LEDs. The controller design model of power LEDs, including its driving circuit, is proposed to realize the dimming control of power LEDs. A buck converter is introduced to drive the power LEDs and reduce the input voltage to a lower level. The sliding mode software controller is implemented to adjust the dimming of power LEDs. The proposed strategy for driving power LEDs is investigated and comparatively studied by experiments.

비정질 실리콘 TFT의 광누설 전류에 Backlight 광원의 광학적 특성이 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of the Optical Characteristics of backlight Sources on the Photo Leakage Currents of a-Si:H Thin Film Transistor)

  • 임승혁;권상직;조의식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 및 기술 세미나 논문집 디스플레이 광소자
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2008
  • The photo leakage currents of a conventional hydrogenated amorphous silicon(a-Si:H) thin film transistor(TFT) were investigated and analyzed in the case of illumination from various lightsources such as halogen lamp, cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) backlight, and white light emitting diode(LED) backlight The photo leakage characteristics showed the apparent differences in the leakage level and in the $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio in spite of the similar luminances of light sources. This leakage level is expected to be related to the wavelength of the lowest intensity peak from spectral analysis of light sources.

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비젼에 의한 감성인식 (Emotion Recognition by Vision System)

  • 이상윤;오재흥;주영훈;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we propose the neural network based emotion recognition method for intelligently recognizing the human's emotion using CCD color image. To do this, we first acquire the color image from the CCD camera, and then propose the method for recognizing the expression to be represented the structural correlation of man's feature Points(eyebrows, eye, nose, mouse) It is central technology that the Process of extract, separate and recognize correct data in the image. for representation is expressed by structural corelation of human's feature Points In the Proposed method, human's emotion is divided into four emotion (surprise, anger, happiness, sadness). Had separated complexion area using color-difference of color space by method that have separated background and human's face toughly to change such as external illumination in this paper. For this, we propose an algorithm to extract four feature Points from the face image acquired by the color CCD camera and find normalization face picture and some feature vectors from those. And then we apply back-prapagation algorithm to the secondary feature vector. Finally, we show the Practical application possibility of the proposed method.

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비구면 광학계를 적용한 LED 조명의 광학성능 향상에 관한 연구(I) (A Study on Optical Efficiency Improvement of LED-lighting Adopting Aspherical Optical System(I))

  • 이학석;박종락;김민재;김혜정;김정호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1033-1038
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Light Emitting Diode (LED) has many advantages in comparison with conventional light sources; low power consumption, long lifetime, and less environmental pollution. Therefore, the use of LED is increasing rapidly. In general, however, spherical lens is used in LED-lighting which cause many problems induces by optical aberration of spherical lens; low illumination, yellow belt, unpleasant feeling in human eye. As a solution of these problem, aspherical lens can be employed. This study reported the improvement of LED-lighting performance by adopting aspherical lens. From the commercial program, $LightTools^{TM}$, the optical problem were ensured. And then, to improve these problem, optimum aspheric form was designed using Code $V^{TM}$.

조명디자인 교육연구 (A Study on Lighting Design Education)

  • 안희영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1998
  • The first issue was concerning the subject to provide students with an understanding of the principle of light its concept mental factors etc and with the observation and analysis of the light of an object and its form which is the process for designers to be able to deal with the deeper design concept by complementing the setting of necessary concept. The second issue was concerning the process of basic learning about basic electricity and lighting that lighting designers or interior decoration and architecture designer should have such as the introduction of light in kind of light source lighting system and so forth. The third issue was focused on practical affairs such as design and expression techniques the calculation of illumination using the computer simulation and so on. In addition such issues as the history of lighting photograph and its linkage with the field of engineering about new material ware addressed.

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