• Title/Summary/Keyword: Identification test

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Structural Damage Detection Based on Composite Data of Static and Modal Test (정적변위와 진동모우드 특성치의 합성자료를 이용한 구조물의 손상도 추정)

  • 정범석;한종석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of present study is to propose a improved damage detection and assessment algorithm that has its basis on the method of system identification. In this approach, the complete sets of modes or displacements are not needed since the error response function involves only the difference between components of those vectors. The present approach also allows the use of composite data which is constitute of static displacements and eigenmodes. The effectiveness of the proposed statistical system identification method is investigated through simulated studies. A series of tests for predetermined damaged cantilever beam and bowstring truss structure have been conducted to verify the proposed method.

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Development of Adult Authentication System using Numeral Recognition (숫자인식을 이용한 성인인증기 개발)

  • 김갑순;박중조
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the development of adult authentication system using numerical recognition. Nowadays, the automats are very popular and they are dealing in many item suck as coffee, soft drinks, alcoholic drinks and cigarettes, etc. Among these items, some are harmful to the minor, and so the sale of these to the minor must be prohibited. In relation to this, adult authentication system is required to be equipped to the automat which deals in items harmful to minor. According to these demands, we develop the adult authentication system. This system capture the image of a residence certificate card by the identification card-reader, and recognize its numbers and identify it as adult or minor by main computer, where numeral recognition is accomplished by using image processing methods and neural network recognizer. The characteristic test of the system is carried out, and its result reveals that the system has the error of less than 1%. Thus, It is thought that the system can be used for identifying adult in the automats.

A derivation of real-time simulation model on the large-structure driving system and its application to the analysis of system interface characteristics (대형구조물 구동계통 실시간 시뮬레이션 모델 유도 및 연동 특성 분석에의 응용)

  • Kim, Jae-Hun;Choi, Young-Ho;Yoo, Woong-Jae;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2000
  • A simulation model is developed to analyze the large-structure driving system and its integrated behavior in the whole weapon system. It models every component in the driving system such as mechanical and electrical characteristics, and it is programmed by simulation language in a way which strongly reflects the system's real time dynamics and reduces computation time as well. A useful parameter identification method is proposed, and it is tuned on the given physical system. The model is validated through comparing to real test, and it is applied to analysis and prediction of integrated system functions relating to the fire control system.

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Adaptive Observer for a System with Sinusoidal Disturbance in Measurement Output (측정 출력에 삼각함수 외란이 포함된 시스템의 적응 관측기)

  • Son, Young-Ik;Kim, In-Hyuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.966-971
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    • 2010
  • An adaptive state observer is presented for a class of LTI systems that have a sinusoidal disturbance in the measurement output. Adaptation rules are developed for identifying the unknown sinusoidal disturbance signal from the system output. For the application of the identification result to the state estimation problem, the sinusoidal signal with arbitrary initial phase has been considered in this paper. In order to test the performance of proposed algorithm, comparative computer simulations have been carried out with an existing robust observer. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on Three-Dimensional Motion Tracking Technique for Floating Structures Using Digital Image Processing (디지털 화상처리를 이용한 부유식 구조물의 3차원운동 계측법에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Hyo-Je;Do, Deok-Hui
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1998
  • A quantitative non-contact multi-point measurement system is proposed to the measurement of three-dimensional movement of floating vessels by using digital image processing. The instantaneous three-dimensional movement of a floating structure which is floating in a small water tank is measured by this system and its three-dimensional movement is reconstructed by the measurement results. The validity of this system is verified by position identification for spatially distributed known positional values of basic landmarks set for the camera calibration. It is expected that this system is applicable to the non-contact measurement for an unsteady physical phenomenon especially for the measurement of three-dimensional movement of floating vessels in the laboratory model test.

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Parameter Identification and Simulation of Light Aircraft Based on Flight Test (비행시험을 통한 경항공기의 매개변수 확정과 시뮬레이션)

  • 황명신;이정훈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 1999
  • Flight parameters of a light aircraft in normal category named ChangGong-91 we identified from flight tests. Modified Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MMLE) is used to produce aerodynamic coefficients, stability and control derivatives. A Flight Training Device (FTD) has been developed based on the identified flight parameters. Flat earth, rigid body, and standard atmosphere are assumed in the FTD model. Euler angles are adapted for rotational state variables to reduce computational load. Variations in flight Mach number and Reynolds number are assumed to be negligible. Body, stability and inertial axes allow 6 second-order linear differential equations for translational and rotational motions. The equations of motion are integrated with respect to time, resulting in good agreements with flight tests.

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Identification of Fish Species using Affine Transformation and Principal Component Analysis of Time-Frequency Images of Broadband Acoustic Echoes from Individual Live Fish (활어 개체어의 광대역 음향산란신호에 대한 시간-주파수 이미지의 어파인 변환과 주성분 분석을 이용한 어종식별)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2017
  • Joint time-frequency images of the broadband echo signals of six fish species were obtained using the smoothed pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution in controlled environments. Affine transformation and principal component analysis were used to obtain eigenimages that provided species-specific acoustic features for each of the six fish species. The echo images of an unknown fish species, acquired in real time and in a fully automated fashion, were identified by finding the smallest Euclidean or Mahalanobis distance between each combination of weight matrices of the test image of the fish species to be identified and of the eigenimage classes of each of six fish species in the training set. The experimental results showed that the Mahalanobis classifier performed better than the Euclidean classifier in identifying both single- and mixed-species groups of all species assessed.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Aerodynamic Load Simulator English (항공기 조종면 부하재현장치의 운동 특성 해석)

  • Nam, Yun-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic load simulator(DLS) which can reproduce on-ground the aerodynamic hinge moment of control surface is an essential rig for the performance and stability test of aircraft actuation system. By setting up load actuator as counter acting with the control surface driving actuator and designing an appropriate force control system for load actuator, DLS can be mechanized. Obtaining an accurate mathematical model for the DLS is the first step to successfully design an aerodynamic load replicati on system. Two theoretical models are presented and tested for their validities with the experimental results, which turns out to be not successful. An alternative way of using system identification approaches in investigated to develop a good nominal model for DLS dynamics, and suitable uncertainty bounds for this nominal model are proposed with the consideration of experimental results.

Damage Detection of Apartment Building- using Modal Properties (동특성을 이용한 벽식구조 아파트건물의 손상도 추정)

  • 천영수;김홍식;김하근;강경완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2001
  • Identification of damage of structures has recently received considerable attention in the light of maintenance and safety assessment under service loads. In buildings, the current techniques of safety assessment largely depend on partial experiments such as visual inspection, destructive and nondestructive tests which lead to overconsumption of time and cost as well as higher labor intensity. Therefore, a new trial for safety assessment is urgently needed today. In this respect, the vibration characteristics of buildings have been applied steadily to obtain a damage index of the whole building, but it cannot be established as a practical method until now. This study is aimed at investigating the application of damage identification methods using vibration characteristics of building. Numerical tests are performed on a apartment building. From the test results, it is observed that severity and location of damage can be estimated with a relatively small error by using natural frequency and mode shape data.

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Modal Analysis of Structures (구조물의 모달해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Jin;Park, Je-Woo;Hwang, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2008
  • The load distribution to each mode of a structure under seismic loading depends on the modal participation factor. The factor of an idealized analytical model, however, is different to the actual one due to modeling and construction error. Therefore, there exist limits on the estimation of actual behavior. In this study, an identification procedure for participation factor based on vibration test is proposed. The procedure has an advantage that the mode shape vector can also be estimated directly from the participation factor. The numerical simulation using a three story building is performed to evaluate the proposed procedure.

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