• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ichneumonid wasp

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A Taxonomic Study of the Tribe Poemeniini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Poemeniinae) from Korea

  • Choi, Won-Young;Lee, Jong-Wook;Suh, Kyong-In
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • Three ichneumonid wasp species of the tribe Poemeniini (Ichneumonidae: Poemeniinae) are redescribed from Korea: Cnastis assimilis (Uchida) (new Korean record), Deuteroxorides orientalis (Uchida) and Eugalta ablimarginalis (Uchida) (new Korean record). A key to the Korean species of Poemeniini, photographs of diagnostic characters, distributional data and host records are provided.

Parasitoid Complex of the Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar) in the Increase-phase Populations in Korea

  • Lee, Jang-Hoon;Pemberton, Robert W.
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2009
  • The species composition of the parasitoid complex and the degree of parasitism by each species were analyzed for gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) populations in the increasing phase. Total of 7,826 mid-late instar larvae and pupae were collected and reared from two collection sites in Gangwon Province, Korea. Two tachinid flies (Blepharipa schineri and Parasetigena silvestris), and the ichneumonid wasp (Coccygomimus disparis) were the most abundant parasitoids, in the order of decreasing importance. Other parasitoids occurring included Coteisa melanoscelus, Cotesia scheaferi, Glyptapanteles liparidis, Brachymeria lasus, and Exorista spp. The low incidence of the NPVirus is hypothesized to be an important factor in determining degree of parasitism rate by P. silvestris and B. schineri, and their relative dominance in the parasitoid complex.

Six new Records of Exetastes (Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) from South Korea (한국산 어리뭉툭맵시벌속 (맵시벌과, 가시뭉툭맵시벌아과)의 6미기록종에 관한 보고)

  • Kang, Gyu-Won;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2022
  • A taxonomic study was carried out to discover unrecorded species of South Korean Exetastes of which six taxa were previously known. In the present study, another six taxa were newly recognized from the country: E. adpressorius, E. allopus, E. fukuchiyamanus, E. illyricus, E. sapponensis and E. tomentosus. With the result of this study, 11 species and one subspecies in Exetastes are in total known from South Korea. In addition, a key to the South Korean species and the diagnoses and digital images of the six newly recorded species are provided.

Polydnavirus and Its Novel Application to Insect Pest Control (폴리드나바이러스와 새로운 해충방제 전략)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.45 no.3 s.144
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    • pp.241-259
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    • 2006
  • Polydnavirus is a mutualistic DNA virus found in some braconid and ichneumonid wasps. Its genome is integrated into host chromosome as a provirus. Its replication occurs at ovarian calyx epithelium during host pupal stage to form episomal viral particles. The viral particles are delivered into hemocoel of the parasitized insect along with eggs during wasp oviposition. Several polydnaviral genomes, which are isolated from the episomal virus particles, have been sequenced and exhibit some gene families with speculative physiological functions. This review presents the viral characteristics in terms of Its parasitic physiology. For developing new insect pest control tactics, it also discusses several application strategies exploiting the viral genome to manipulate insect physiology.