• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ibrahim time domain

Search Result 11, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on the Identification Method for Flutter Derivatives of Bridge Girders using Displacement Time History Data (변위 시계열 데이터를 이용한 교량거더의 Flutter 계수 추정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Hyung;Min, Won;Lee, Yong Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.525-533
    • /
    • 2001
  • The wind resistant design of long-span bridges has urged a special attention to the prevention of the flutter occurrence Therefore calculation of flutter derivatives is indispensable to this prediction. A used system identification method must identify all the flutter derivatives from noisy experimental data In this paper MITD(Modified Ibrahim Tim Domain) method and AKF (Adaptive Kalman Filter) method are applied to extract flutter derivatives from section-model tests. The robustness and reliability of proposal SI methods under a high signal-to-noise ratio is demonstrated through numerical simulation for windtunnel test.

  • PDF

Comparative study on modal identification methods using output-only information

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.445-466
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, several modal identification techniques for output-only structural systems are extensively investigated. The methods considered are the power spectral method, the frequency domain decomposition method, the Ibrahim time domain method, the eigensystem realization algorithm, and the stochastic subspace identification method. Generally, the power spectral method is most widely used in practical area, however, the other methods may give better estimates particularly for the cases with closed modes and/or with large measurement noise. Example analyses were carried out on typical structural systems under three different loading cases, and the identification performances were examined throught the comparisons between the estimates by various methods.

Determination of Vibration Parameters Using The Improved Time Domain Modal Identification Algorithm (개선된 시간영역 해석기법에 의한 동특성 추정)

  • Jung, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new approach to conducting the vibration parameters identification algorithm is proposed. The approach employs the concept of modal amplitude ratio implemented in a mode shape estimation. The accuracy of the improved Ibrahim Time Domain identification algorithm in extracting structural modal parameters from free response functions has been studied using computer simulated data for 9 stations on the two-span continuous beam. Simulated responses from the lumped and distributed parameter system demonstrate that this algorithm produces excellent results, even in the 300% noise response.

  • PDF

Relaxed Saint-Venant principle for thermoelastic micropolar diffusion

  • Marin, Marin;Abbas, Ibrahim;Kumar, Rajneesh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.651-662
    • /
    • 2014
  • The main goal of this study is to extend the domain of influence result to cover the micropolar thermoelastic diffusion. So, we prove that for a finite time t>0 the displacement field $u_i$, the microrotation vector ${\varphi}_i$, the temperature ${\theta}$ and the chemical potential P generate no disturbance outside a bounded domain $B_t$.

Modal Analysis of the Vector Triggering Random Decrement Function (벡터 트리거조건에 의한 Random Decrement 함수의 모우드 해석)

  • 정범석;이외득
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-218
    • /
    • 2002
  • The Vector Random Decrement technique has been developed as an efficient method for transforming ambient responses into free decays of linear structures. It is shown that the VRD functions nay contain as much information about the modes as the really measured free decay responses. In this paper, the theory of the VRD technique is extended by applying the concept of the mode shape ratio into the Ibrahim Time Domain modal parameter identification algorithm. The VRD function is not shifted in the correction procedures for constant time shifts of the proposed VRD technique. Thus, a number of points equal to the largest of the time shifts used in the vector triggering condition are not deleted. In the VRD functions, any influence of the input to the system is averaged out. The proposed technique is compared with the traditional VRD technique by assessment of the modal parameters. The applicability of the VRD technique has been justified through a simulation study and a study of the response of a laboratory beam model subject to ambient loads.

Modal Analysis of Stress Wave Test for Flaw Detection in Concrete (콘크리트의 결함평가를 위한 탄성파시험의 모우드해석)

  • 정범석;이창무;강병탁;황진호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10b
    • /
    • pp.1261-1266
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the impact echo method, a stress pulse is introduced into an object at on accessible surface by a transmitter. The pulse propagates into the test object and is reflected by flaws or interfaces. In this paper, void and crack locations of concrete specimens were detected using impact echo method. In their modal identification procedures, the double least squares solution for Ibrahim Time Domain technique was used.

Free and forced vibration analysis of FG-CNTRC viscoelastic plate using high shear deformation theory

  • Mehmet Bugra Ozbey;Yavuz Cetin Cuma;Ibrahim Ozgur Deneme;Faruk Firat Calim
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.413-426
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of a simply supported viscoelastic plate made of functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite under dynamic loading. Carbon nanotubes are distributed in 5 different shapes: U, V, A, O and X, depending on the shape they form through the thickness of the plate. The displacement fields are derived in the Laplace domain using a higher-order shear deformation theory. Equations of motion are obtained through the application of the energy method and Hamilton's principle. The resulting equations of motion are solved using Navier's method. Transforming the Laplace domain displacements into the time domain involves Durbin's modified inverse Laplace transform. To validate the accuracy of the developed algorithm, a free vibration analysis is conducted for simply supported plate made of functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite and compared against existing literature. Subsequently, a parametric forced vibration analysis considers the influence of various parameters: volume fractions of carbon nanotubes, their distributions, and ratios of instantaneous value to retardation time in the relaxation function, using a linear standard viscoelastic model. In the forced vibration analysis, the dynamic distributed load applied to functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite viscoelastic plate is obtained in terms of double trigonometric series. The study culminates in an examination of maximum displacement, exploring the effects of different carbon nanotube distributions, volume fractions, and ratios of instantaneous value to retardation times in the relaxation function on the amplitudes of maximum displacements.

Fractional order thermoelastic wave assessment in a two-dimension medium with voids

  • Hobiny, Aatef D.;Abbas, Ibrahim A.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this article, the generalized thermoelastic theory with fractional derivative is presented to estimate the variation of temperature, the components of stress, the components of displacement and the changes in volume fraction field in two-dimensional porous media. Easily, the exact solutions in the Laplace domain are obtained. By using Laplace and Fourier transformations with the eigenvalues method, the physical quantities are obtained analytically. The numerical results for all the physical quantities considered are implemented and presented graphically. The results display that the present model with the fractional derivative is reduced to the Lord and Shulman (LS) and the classical dynamical coupled (CT) theories when the fractional parameter is equivalent to one and the delay time is equal to zero and respectively.

Human activity recognition with analysis of angles between skeletal joints using a RGB-depth sensor

  • Ince, Omer Faruk;Ince, Ibrahim Furkan;Yildirim, Mustafa Eren;Park, Jang Sik;Song, Jong Kwan;Yoon, Byung Woo
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-89
    • /
    • 2020
  • Human activity recognition (HAR) has become effective as a computer vision tool for video surveillance systems. In this paper, a novel biometric system that can detect human activities in 3D space is proposed. In order to implement HAR, joint angles obtained using an RGB-depth sensor are used as features. Because HAR is operated in the time domain, angle information is stored using the sliding kernel method. Haar-wavelet transform (HWT) is applied to preserve the information of the features before reducing the data dimension. Dimension reduction using an averaging algorithm is also applied to decrease the computational cost, which provides faster performance while maintaining high accuracy. Before the classification, a proposed thresholding method with inverse HWT is conducted to extract the final feature set. Finally, the K-nearest neighbor (k-NN) algorithm is used to recognize the activity with respect to the given data. The method compares favorably with the results using other machine learning algorithms.