• Title/Summary/Keyword: ITS Facilities

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Implementation of a Real-Time Data Acquisition System Based on Wireless Communication for Urban Rail Transit Substation (도시철도 변전소의 네트워크 기반 실시간 데이터 취득 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2010
  • This paper is focused on implementing a real-time data acquisition system that checks power facility status by applying network based technology to Urban Transit substation power facilities and the results of its on-field tests. This system is composed of a sensor part, a measurement part, a transceiver part, a host computer, and a power source part. The system is designed to collect, save, analyze, and display the online state power facility AI (Analog Input). This system measures voltage and current from positive feeders and negative feeders where it is possible to check abnormalities of the substation‘s main power facilities. By monitoring abnormal data of the Urban Transit power facilities real-time and analyzing stored data, establishing procedures of optimized maintenance is possible.

Tree Structure Modeling and Genetic Algorithm-based Approach to Unequal-area Facility Layout Problem

  • Honiden, Terushige
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2004
  • A tree structure model has been proposed for representing the unequal-area facility layout. Each facility has a different rectangular shape specified by its area and aspect ratio. In this layout problem, based on the assumption that the shop floor has enough space for laying out the facilities, no constraint is considered for a shop floor. Objectives are minimizing total part movement between facilities and total rectangular layout area where all facilities and dead spaces are enclosed. Using the genetic code corresponding to two kinds of information, facility sequence and branching positions in the tree structure model, a genetic algorithm has been applied for finding non-dominated solutions in the two-objective layout problem. We use three kinds of crossover (PMX, OX, CX) for the former part of the chromosome and one-point crossover for the latter part. Two kinds of layout problems have been tested by the proposed method. The results demonstrate that the presented algorithm is able to find good solutions in enough short time.

Analysis of Reliability Variation Affected by the Newly Installed Experimental Facilities in the HANARO Research Reactor (신규 실험설비 운전으로 인한 하나로 연구용 원자로의 운영 신뢰도 변화 분석)

  • Jung, Hoan-Sung;Lim, In-Cheol
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2010
  • The HANARO nuclear research reactor had been operated successfully and smoothly up to the year 2008 since its first year of instability in year 1995 just after the completion of construction. But the reliability of the reactor has been degraded from the year 2009 due to new experimental facilities such as Feul Test Loop(FTL) and Cold Neutron Source(CNS) which were installed in the HANARO plant. It turned out that these new facilities contributed unexpected stoppage of the plant. This paper describes causes of stoppage and suggestions to improve the reliability of the plant.

Facility Layout Planning Using Ant Algorithm (개미 알고리듬을 이용한 설비배치계획)

  • Lee Seong Yeol;Lee Wol Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2003
  • Facility Layout Planning is concerned with how to arrange facilities necessary for production in a given space. Its objective is often to minimize the total sum of all material flows multiplied by the distance among facilities. FLP belongs to NP complete problem; i.e., the number of possible layout solutions increases with the increase of the number of facilities. Thus, meta heuristics such as Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Simulated Annealing have been investigated to solve the FLP problems. However, one of the biggest problems which lie in the existing meta heuristics including GA is hard to find an appropriate combinations of parameters which result in optimal solutions for the specific problem. The Ant System algorithm with elitist and ranking strategies is used to solve the FLP problem as an another good alternative. Experimental results show that the AS algorithm is able to produce the same level of solution quality with less sensitive parameters selection comparing to the ones obtained by applying other existing meta heuristic algorithms.

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A Study on the Resource Circulation System and Construction of the Regional Agriculture focused on Eco-industrial Approach (생태산업적 지역농업의 자원순환시스템 유형 및 구축방안)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Heo, Seung-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.151-170
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this study were to analysis the nutrient cycles of agricultural by-products. The region, in which agricultural by-products are circulated for use within the agroecosystem for minimizing the input of artificial nutrients as well as generation of wastes, and where ecologically industrial diversity is formed, was defined as the regional agriculture focused on eco-industrial approach. Plan in stages for promoting ahead with the regional agriculture focused on eco-industrial approach is as follows: First of all, "The Consultation Body for Circulating & Using By-products" should be formed. Secondly, usage of agricultural by-products is identified to select the facilities of recycling and its location including the type and amount. Thirdly, the facilities for recycling of resources and infrastructure are installed. Finally, the facilities for recycling and resource circulation system within the area are efficiently managed.

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A Study on Offshore Longline Type Aquaculture Facilites, Part 1 : 3-D Nonlinear Static Analyisis of Cable-Buoy-Weight Mooring System (내파성 가리비 연승식 양식시성레 관한 연구(I) - 케이블-부이-중량물 계류시스템의 3차원 비선형 정적해석 -)

  • 신현경;김덕수
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1996
  • Longline type aquaculture facilities are being used for scallpop culture in 30 m of water 2.5 km off the coast of Joomoonjin, Kangwon-do. In this paper, the facilities are modeled by the cabele-buoy-weight system, subject to the nonlinear behaviors of the mooring lines and the effects of current. Its static configuration is shown as a solution of 3-D nonlinear static equation and Runge-Kutta $4^{th}$ method is employed.

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A Study on the Actual Conditions of External Space of Middle and High Schools in Gyeongnam Area (경남지역 중·고등학교의 외부공간 구성 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Kum-Suek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual conditions of external space of middle and high schools in Gyeongnam Area. This article discuses about the characteristics of the external space and the site plan type of 49 middle and high schools in Gyeongnam Area. The result of analysis about site plan type, composition state of external space and area ratio of its composition of each middle and high school facilities are as follows: In facilities arrangement of middle and high schools, it shows diverse forms of arrangement from existing uniform straight type, however, most of schools do not being against the simple in their external space. Especially, for the area is small in the composition of external space, a playground is only under $50m{\times}80m$ and outdoor learning space or resting space is not secured sufficiently. Therefore, it requires an expansion of space size and facilities for the change of school life outside class.

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A Study on Spatial Composition of the Middle Schools in Gyeongnam Province (경상남도 내 중학교의 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Kum-Suek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual conditions of layout type and territorial area of middle schools. This article discuses about the characteristics of the floor plan composition and the layout type of 30 middle schools in gyeongnam province. The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1) In facilities arrangement of middle schools, it shows diverse forms of arrangement from existing uniform straight type, however, most of schools do not being against the simple in their external space. Therefore, it requires an expansion of space size and facilities for the change of school life outside class. 2) Comparing to traditional middle school facilities, it occurs various types of plane and the area is somewhat expanded in the school with same class size, however, it needs to improve facility standards in its reality to deal with the change of future educational environment actively.

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Facility Layout Planning for the Safety 7th Curriculum of Technology Laboratory in a Middle School (제7차 교육과정을 고려한 중학교(中學校) 기술실(技術室)의 안전.시설.설비(安全.施設.設備) 배치(配置) 계획(計劃))

  • Kim, Jong-Bok;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the planning and applied safety facility layout for a technology laboratory in a middle school. A technological teaching facility has its essential purpose in meeting students' needs and achieving educational objectives efficiently and effectively. Practice-related appliances were selected through investigation of the current middle school laboratory, and analysis of the technology textbooks of the 7th curriculum. Laboratory layout was achieved with consideration of the teacher's and students need of safety and close proximity to laboratory facilities and equipment. Our recommendation takes the SLP survey results into consideration. The results of this study are as follows: The following floor plan is recommended. The facility layout will insure that students are able to work safely, in full view of academic instructors. Students will have easy access to all equipment due to the efficient floor plan and logical sequencing of equipment.

Ant Algorithm Based Facility Layout Planning (설비배치계획에서의 개미 알고리듬 응용)

  • Lee, Sung-Youl;Lee, Wol-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2008
  • Facility Layout Planning is concerned with how to arrange facilities necessary for production in a given space. Its objective is often to minimize the total sum of all material flows multiplied by the distance among facilities. FLP belongs to NP complete problem; i.e., the number of possible layout solutions increases with the increase of the number of facilities. Thus, meta heuristics such as Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Simulated Annealing have been investigated to solve the FLP problems. However, one of the biggest problems which lie in the existing meta heuristics including GA is hard to find an appropriate combinations of parameters which result in optimal solutions for the specific problem. The Ant System algorithm with elitist and ranking strategies is used to solve the FLP problem as an another good alternative. Experimental results show that the AS algorithm is able to produce the same level of solution quality with less sensitive parameters selection comparing to the ones obtained by applying other existing meta heuristic algorithms.

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