• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT resource

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Information technology and firm performance using resource-based view (자원축이론에 의한 정보기술과 기업성과)

  • 이성호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigates relationship between information technology(IT) and firm's performance. Responses from 101 companies relating to their experiences with IT implementation are presented. In this paper, it is assumed that companies' resource classified as the human, business, and IT resource relying on resource-based view, and its performance as the overall performance and IT performance. The findings show that IT resource among companies' resource is most strongly correlated with its performance. In particular, IT-intensive firms show better the overall performance than IT-lagging firms.

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A study on the effect of SME IT resource on performance (중소기업의 IT자원이 업무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Jeongsuk;Park, Jooseok;Park, Jaehong
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 2019
  • Based on RBV(Resource Based View), IT of SMEs classified into IT resource and capabilities. And We confirmed that capabilities and resources affected each performance. In other words, based on the questionnaire of SMEs and IT professionals, divides capability from the overall IT resource that are possessed by SMEs. Among the four attributes (value, rare, non-substitutability, imperfect imitability) presented by Barney (1991), this study targeted at value and imperfect imitability and investigated how SMEs recognize IT resource and capability. Furthermore, this study tests how IT resource and capability influence corporate performance. The result of this study finds that resources that are needed on "Knowledge-based" are classified into IT capability, otherwise classified into IT resource. Analysis shows that server, DB(database), system administrators, programmers, CIO, BA were capabilities, Desktop PC, PC software, software for salary and accounting management, e-commerce, Homepage, and network inside th enterprise were resources. Secondly, this study reveals that both IT resource and IT capability affected company performance (employee satisfaction, CEO satisfaction). IT is certainly having an impact on corporate performance. In conclusion, resource can be either IT resource or IT capability based on they way of utilization. And both IT resource and IT capability have an influence on corporate performance (employee job satisfaction, CEO satisfaction). Therefore, when considering IT investment, a company can purchase necessary IT resource and actively utilize it to be IT capability, which can have an influence on corporate performance in return.

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The Relationships among Market Orientation, Learning Orientation, IT Support for Resource, IT Support for Strategy, and Performance in Export Firms (수출기업의 시장지향성 및 학습지향성이 성과에 미치는 영향 - 기업의 정보기술 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Yun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.271-295
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigate the relationships among organizational market orientation, learning orientation, information technology(IT) support for firm resource, IT support for strategy, and balanced scorecard(BSC) performance in export firms. The development of the research model is based on the empirical studies of strategy and resource-based view. The data from the survey was analyzed using Partial Least Squares(PLS). The results from the empirical model suggest that IT support for firm resource is effected by market orientation and learning orientation. And, IT support for strategy is enhanced by IT support for firm resource. Finally, BSC performance of export firms is effected by IT support for strategy.

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A Study of Home Informatization and it′s Effect on the Family Resource Management - focused on the Internet Use- (가정정보화와 이로 인한 가정자원관리의 변화에 대한 연구 - 인터넷사용을 중심으로 -)

  • 이기영;이현아
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of home informatization on the family resource management. For this purpose we analyze the level of home informatization focused on the Internet use and it's effects on the family resource management through time management and financial management. Data were collected from 582 housewives who use the Internet at home. The results show that home informatization through the Internet use has changed family resource management totally. It contributes to improve planning and efficiency of resource management, but simultaneously it causes the imbalance of resource management. And the Internet use of housewives also affects time allocation and household expenditure. These changes depend on socio-demographics variables, home informatization related variables, and personal resource variables. The results show that the ability to manage time and finance have much more importance to improve the level of planning and efficiency and to decrease the level of imbalance in managerial subsystem. The results of this research suggest several implications for public policy.

Building and Validating An Integrated Model of Information Technology Capability of the Firm (자원관점에 기반한 정보기술 능력모델의 구축 및 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Mun;Lee, Ho-Geun;Kim, Kyung-Kyu
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a model of firm's IT capability based on IT resources such as IT infrastructure, IT personnel, and IT routine. To do this, the study defined IT capability as a third-order factor model and identified three conceptual dimensions of IT capability: IT infrastructure flexibility, IT personnel expertise, IT resource management capability, IT resource management capability indicates a capacity generated by IT routines, a new IT resource type identified in this study. The validity of the proposed model is evaluated with 243 firm level data using LISREL. The results of confirmatory factor analysis(CFA) demonstrated that the model is highly reliable and valid. Additionally, it was found that IT routines have a high potential as a new IT resource category.

A Case Study on Performance Evaluation of IT Human Resource Program in Regional Industry (지역특화 IT 인력양성 프로그램 성과분석 사례연구)

  • Park, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Guk-Boh
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2014
  • IT industry that main domain is future growth engines and convergence industry is based on national development through convergence others industry. However, shortage of advanced IT workforce is not limited to the region and urban. But, Previous studies is comprehensive research on human resource development. Human resource development studies, performance analysis and policy studies, are lacking to achieve the characterization in the region. Accordingly, The need for institutional improvement are appearing for activated regional industry through advanced Human resource development and IT convergence. in this study, we propose in order to improve institutions through IT sector performance evaluation.

The influences of the ecotourism motive, on the attitude, resource interpretation and satisfaction of tourist (생태관광의 동기가 관광객 태도와 자원해설 및 만족에 미치는 영향)

  • 김계섭;최나리
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2001
  • The Influences of the Ecotourism Motive, on the Attitude, Resource Interpretation and Satisfaction of Tourist Ecotourism has been recently introduced to maintain the relation of mutual dependence between the tourism and the natural environment. However it is adversely used and creates the destruction of ecosystem. It is Important that the ecotourism is a tourism which tourists can experience and enjoy themselves on site rather than a tourism which they only see and hear, understand. It is assumed that a method should be found to maximize toursist' satisfaction and that the presentation of interpretation of the tourism resource may satisfy the tourist's satisfaction. The results offer the suggestion points as follows. 1. By providing the interpretation of tourism resource as well as the recreational object, the ecotourism can be activated with a sound recognition of nature and the reservation of environment, and furthermore, the development policy may be based on not only the area of ecotourism but also all of the tour area. 2. By providing the interpretation service of tourism resource for tourists, the satisfaction can be maximized by the high cognition of tourist. 3. By providing the information about the tourism destination and resource, it will contribute to the side of education, it will contribute the preservation of resource and the reservation of environment. Ecotourism, Tourism Motive, Tourism Attitude, Tourism Resource Interpretation Tourist Satisfaction.

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Resource Leveling using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 활용한 자원평준화 방법론)

  • Gwak, Han-Seong;Bea, Sang-Hee;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2018
  • Resource leveling minimizes resource fluctuations by deferring the earliest start times (ESTs) of non-critical activities within their corresponding total float. The intentional float-consumption for resource leveling purpose reduces the schedule delay contingency. This paper presents a method called Genetic Algorithm based Resource Leveling (GARL) that minimizes resource fluctuations and float-consumption impact over project duration. It identifies activities that are less sensitive to float-consumption and performs resource leveling using those activities. The study is of value to project scheduler because GARL identifies the set of activities to be deferred and the number of shift day(s) of each and every activities in the set within its total float expeditiously. It contributes to establish a baseline schedule which implements an optimal resource leveling plan. A case study is presented to verify the validity and usability of the method. It was confirmed that GARL satisfies the project duration constraint by considering resource fluctuations and float-consumption over project duration.

Implementation of platform for long-term evolution cell perspective resource utilization analysis

  • Um, Jungsun;Kim, Igor;Park, Seungkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.232-245
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    • 2021
  • As wireless communication continues to develop in limited frequency resource environments, it is becoming important to identify the state of spectrum utilization and predict the amount needed in future. It is essential to collect reliable information for data analysis. This paper introduces a platform that enables the gathering of the scheduling information of a long-term evolution (LTE) cellular system without connecting to the network. A typical LTE terminal can confirm its assigned resource information using the configuration parameters delivered from a network. However, our platform receives and captures only the LTE signal over the air and then enables the estimation of the data relevant to scheduling for all terminals within an LTE cell. After extracting the control channel signal without loss from all LTE subframes, it detects valid downlink control information using the proposed algorithm, which is based on the error vector magnitude of depatterned symbols. We verify the reliability of the developed platform by comparing it with real data from mobile phones and service operators. The average difference in resource block utilization is only 0.28%.

The research trend and direction of the future of family resource management (일상의 학문, 가족자원경영학의 연구경향과 미래)

  • Jeong, Youngkeum
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2017
  • The Korean Family Resource Management Association(KFRMA) celebrated its $20^{th}$ anniversary in 2016. KFRMA has tried to improve the quality of family life through research and education since it was formed in 1996. The purpose of this study was to show the contributions of this association and to suggest the future direction. For these purposes, this study showed the process of development through themes of 40 symposiums and it analyzed the research trends among articles published in the Journal of KFRMA. Based on this evaluation, this study suggested an expansion of the research area, the identification of family resource management relating to family policies or healthy family services. Support for leading research projects and the training of healthy family specialists are needed in this association for next 20 years.