• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Resource Sharing

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Joint Relay Selection and Resource Allocation for Cooperative OFDMA Network

  • Lv, Linshu;Zhu, Qi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3008-3025
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the downlink resource allocation of OFDMA system with decode-and-forward (DF) relaying is investigated. A non-convex optimization problem maximizing system throughput with users' satisfaction constraints is formulated with joint relay selection, subcarrier assignment and power allocation. We first transform it to a standard convex problem and then solve it by dual decomposition. In particular, an Optimal resource allocation scheme With Time-sharing (OWT) is proposed with combination of relay selection, subcarrier allocation and power control. Due to its poor adaption to the fast-varying environment, an improved version with subcarrier Monopolization (OWM) is put forward, whose performance promotes about 20% compared with that of OWT in the fast-varying vehicular environment. In fact, OWM is the special case of OWT with binary time-sharing factor and OWT can be seen as the tight upper bound of the OWM. To the best of our knowledge, such algorithms and their relation have not been accurately investigated in cooperative OFDMA networks in the literature. Simulation results show that both the system throughput and the users' satisfaction of the proposed algorithms outperform the traditional ones.

RSA - QoS: A Resource Loss Aware Scheduling Algorithm for Enhancing the Quality of Service in Mobile Networks

  • Ramkumar, Krishnamoorthy;Newton, Pitchai Calduwel
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5917-5935
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    • 2018
  • Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec is one of the codecs which is used for making voice calls. It helps to connect people who are scattered in various geographical areas. It adjusts its bit-rate according to the user's channel conditions. It plays a vital role in providing an improved speech quality of voice connection in Long Term Evolution (LTE). There are some constraints which need to be addressed in providing this service profitably. Quality of Service (QoS) is the dominant mechanism which determines the quality of the speech in communication. On several occasions, number of users are trying to access the same channel simultaneously by standing in a particular region for a longer period of time. It refers to Multi-user channel sharing problem which leads to resource loss very often. The main aim of this paper is to develop a novel RSA - QoS scheduling algorithm for reducing the Resource Loss Ratio. Eventually, it increases the throughput.The simulation result shows that the RSA - QoS increases the number of users for accessing the resources better than the existing algorithms in terms of resource loss and throughput. Ultimately, it enhances the QoS in Mobile Networks.

Implementation Strategy on Sharing Resources to Organizational Change (학술자원 공동 활용 기반구축사업 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kee;Park, Sung-Ho;Lee, Soo-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.287-310
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    • 2009
  • This paper strives to shed a new light on current academic resource sharing initiatives of both Korea Research Foundation(KRF) and Korea Science and Engineering Foundation(KOSEF), and seeks the measure to administer information resource effectively for a unified organization, which will launch soon, through the comparison and scrutiny, and analyses of strength and weakness on current projects. It first of all attempts to draw outcomes and suggestions on the basis of issues and implications identified through the exhaustive as-is analyses in the aspects of management, service, and infrastructure of academic resource sharing initiatives carried out by each foundations. The unification of projects and information systems are discussed in two aspects, as viewed each significant measures, that is, 1) an organizational aspect in terms to develop a new academic and research information service through the unification of operation systems related to information service project of each foundation; 2) An Initiative toward the integrated service via the unification of scattered individual unit systems in each foundation.

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A Survey of the Science and Technology Information System of Korea, China, and Japan for Resource Sharing (한중일 과학기술정보협력을 위한 정보유통현황 분석)

  • Cha, Mi-Kyeong;Pyo, Soon-Hee;Choi, Hee-Yoon;Kim, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2007
  • Korea, China and Japan are in great demand for each other’s science and technology information since they geographically lie adjacent and have common interest in a variety of science and technology fields. Yet, they have difficulties in obtaining the other two countries’ information due to the lack of an appropriate system to access the information and also to restrictions such as a language barrier. The purpose of this study is to suggest the ways of sharing science and technology information among Korea, Japan and China. It surveys the national science and technology information systems and policies of each country and proposes four stages of resource sharing.

Optimal Inventory Level of Bicycle Sharing Service Considering Operation Costs (운영비용을 고려한 자전거 쉐어링의 최적 재고수준)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it shows optimal inventory level of bicycle sharing service terminal by maintaining the lowest costs. As the interest to environment and exhaustion of resource increases globally, investment to sustainable transportation increases around advanced countries and interest to efficient transportation, managing and consuming of vehicle increases also. Vehicle sharing service is a model of rental car where customer rent cars for short periods of time often by the hour and its users are increasing for the reason that it is more convenient than car rent. In addition, bicycle sharing service is one of the major parts in vehicle sharing program and many of country are already managing it. This paper proposes optimal inventory levels of vehicle sharing service's terminal by using simulation calculating operation costs of vehicle sharing service.

Design and Implementation of Unified Hardware for 128-Bit Block Ciphers ARIA and AES

  • Koo, Bon-Seok;Ryu, Gwon-Ho;Chang, Tae-Joo;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.820-822
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    • 2007
  • ARIA and the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are next generation standard block cipher algorithms of Korea and the US, respectively. This letter presents an area-efficient unified hardware architecture of ARIA and AES. Both algorithms have 128-bit substitution permutation network (SPN) structures, and their substitution and permutation layers could be efficiently merged. Therefore, we propose a 128-bit processor architecture with resource sharing, which is capable of processing ARIA and AES. This is the first architecture which supports both algorithms. Furthermore, it requires only 19,056 logic gates and encrypts data at 720 Mbps and 1,047 Mbps for ARIA and AES, respectively.

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A Qualitative Study on the Experience and Future Job Recognition of Resource Provider in the Gig Economy (긱 경제 자원 공급자의 경험과 미래 일자리 인식에 대한 질적 연구)

  • Park, Soo Kyung;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2018
  • As the sharing economic market grows, the subject of sharing is expanding to intangible resources such as time, experience, and expertise. The phenomenon that an individual temporarily participates in the platform by utilizing own intangible resources is defined as a 'gig economy'. The gig economy has a positive expectation that can create new jobs, but also has negative warnings that it is only a temporary job based on low wages. The gig economy market is growing rapidly in Korea, however there are very few academic discussions. This study examines the experiences of resource providers in the Korean gig economic platform, and then explores future job changes based on the perception of resource providers. This study selected the subject of research as a talent sharing platform and conducted in-depth interviews with 16 resource providers. The results of the research were presented through content analysis, and their experiences and perceptions were classified into six themes. This study implies academic and practical significance in exploring in depth the overall experience of resource suppliers and in suggesting proposals for desirable successful market growth.

Ontology based reasoning for resource sharing in ubiquitous smart space (유비쿼터스 지능 공간에서 자원 공유를 위한 온톨로지기반 추론)

  • Kang, Sun-Hee;Park, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kuk;Kang, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2008
  • One of the main goals of ubiquitous computing is to share a variety of resources existing to smart space and compose an efficient services by reasoning the most user-suitable resources, However, each applications describe the resources and services in different expression ways and these heterogeneous expression ways make it difficult for sharing and reasoning of the resources. Therefore, it is necessary to unify the information for resources sharing and ontology is one of the solution for the unification. In this paper, we define the possible services in the ubiquitous smart space and its ontology. Also, we propose a resource ontology to represent the usable resources in the space. our ontologies are used to reason resource set for composing user-suitable service in the ubiquitous smart space.

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An Area Optimization Method for Digital Filter Design

  • Yoon, Sang-Hun;Chong, Jong-Wha;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient design method for area optimization in a digital filter. The conventional methods to reduce the number of adders in a filter have the problem of a long critical path delay caused by the deep logic depth of the filter due to adder sharing. Furthermore, there is such a disadvantage that they use the transposed direct form (TDF) filter which needs more registers than those of the direct form (DF) filter. In this paper, we present a hybrid structure of a TDF and DF based on the flattened coefficients method so that it can reduce the number of flip-flops and full-adders without additional critical path delay. We also propose a resource sharing method and sharing-pattern searching algorithm to reduce the number of adders without deepening the logic depth. Simulation results show that the proposed structure can save the number of adders and registers by 22 and 26%, respectively, compared to the best one used in the past.

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Modelling and Analysis for Sharing of Full Electric Vehicles in Small-sized Cities (소규모 도시를 위한 전전기 자동차 세어링 서비스 시스템 모델링 및 분석 연구)

  • Jin, Young-Goun;Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1857-1862
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    • 2012
  • It is very difficult to construct and manager public transit, like subway, in small city. In this paper, we suggest full electric vehicle sharing service framework as a public transit system in small city. The suggested system will reduce environment pollution and increase resource usage efficiency. The simulation result shows that the suggested electric vehicle sharing system can reduce traffic congestion and lower city road stress.