• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Logistics

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Development of EDI Model in the Port and Logistics Industries (항만물류산업에서 업체별 EDI 활성화 모형개발)

  • Shin, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Yul-Sung;Song, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2005
  • The rapid growth of economy in china leads to concentrate throughput volume of World to North East Asia. Ports in North East Asia have to cope with rapid changes in environments. In order for a port to compete in the global market, it must provide proper productivity and promptly services of port. The system of information hold a key in port-logistic industries. Most ports make every effort to set up and operate the system of Information. Busan port already set up the system of port-logistic information such as Port-Mis, KROIS. But it is not activate yet because of problems of security and certification and so on. The purpose of this paper is to make Model which can activate the system of port-logistic information. In addition to, We suggest definite and feasible model by group and types of port-logistic industry.

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Analysis of Rear-end Collision Risks Using Weigh-in-Motion Data (고속도로 Weigh-in-Motion(WIM) 이벤트 자료를 활용한 후미추돌 위험도 분석 기법)

  • Oh, Min Soo;Park, Hyeon Jin;Oh, Cheol;Park, Soon Min
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.152-167
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    • 2018
  • The high-speed weigh-in-motion system can collect the traveling speed and load information of individual vehicles, which can be used in a variety of ways for the traffic surveillance. However, it has a limit to apply the high-speed weigh-in-motion data directly to a safety analysis because high-speed weigh-in-motion's raw data are point measured data. In order to overcome this problem, this paper proposes a method to calculate the conflict rate and the Impulse severity based on surrogate safety measures derived from the detection time, detection speed, vehicle length, vehicle type, vehicle weight. It will be possible to analyze and evaluate the risk of rear-end collision on freeway traffic. In addition, this study is expected to be used as a fundamental for identifying crash risks and developing policies to enhance traffic safety on freeways.

Analysis of Efficiencies of Korea's Domestic Airports With Radial and Non-radial Approaches (방사적 및 비방사적 접근법을 이용한 국내공항의 효율성 분석)

  • Jeon, Young In;Min, Kyung Chang;Ha, Hun-Koo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed relative efficiencies of fourteen airports in Korea with radial and non-radial approaches such as DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) and SBM(Slack Based Measure) from 2004 to 2011. To suggest an improvement scheme for these airports, we analyzed slack airports and compared then with respective reference airports. To measure efficiency, we used the length of runway, the number of employees, and the size of terminal as input factors, and the number of passengers, the amount of cargo, and the number of flights as output factors. The analysis results showed that efficiencies of most airports had been decreasing and that the gap between efficient airports and inefficient airports was widening. Additionally, most airports had much slacks in its terminal size. It meant that they had been operated with a size not proportionate to their demands and that it is a major cause of inefficiency.

A Study on the Impact of Environmental-Friendly Logistics Activities on Corporate Performance (친환경 물류활동이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -기업 종사자들의 인식을 토대로-)

  • Song, Ji-Wong;Ha, MyungShin
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.25-50
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes how the environmental-friendly logistics activities impact on both environmental performance which is the result of sustainable development and business performance which is one of basic achievement of commercial company. It has been researched especially focusing on manufacturing-based company. According to the results of multiple regression analysis, it has been proven that environment-friendly storage and cargo handling, management and policy factors significantly affect environmental performance. And environment-friendly production, management, policy factors significantly affect the company's business performance.

Design of Heuristic Algorithm of Automatic Vehicle Delivery Support System (자동배차 지원시스템의 휴리스틱 알고리듬 설계)

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2013
  • Moreover a new logistics concept is needed through the sharing information between suppliers and consumers, which maximizes the level of customers service and its flexibility by changing functional-oriented to process-oriented. In other words, Supply Chain Management(SCM) is now considered as a key aspect of business, which controls the flows of information, funds, and goods in the supply chain. Rationalization of transport-delivery system will be one of the most important issues on logistics management to the domestic companies. The companies need the effective delivery system. Especially in the case of delivery system from distribution centers to customers or vendors, it might take a long time to control the delivery system manually because it would be hard to apply the automatic vehicle routing algorithm effectively considering all the practical constraints. Thus this study develops a heuristic algorithm of automatic vehicle delivery support system in terms of grouping by short ranges of vehicle movement utilizing postal coordinates, which satisfies a variety of realistic constraints and reduces controlling time of manual operations.

The Evaluation Analysis of Competitiveness among Target Ports with Environmental Changes of Global Logistics (세계물류환경변화에 따른 대상항만의 경쟁력평가분석)

  • 김진구
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-32
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the competitiveness of ports in ASEAN(Association of Southeast Asian Nations), which plays a leading role in basing the hub of global logistics strategies as a countermeasure in changes of logistics environments. This region represents most severe competition among Mega Hub ports in the world in terms of container cargo throughput at the onset of the 21st century. The research method in this study accounted for overlapping between attributes, and introduced the HFP method that can perform mathematical operations. The scope of this study was strictly confined to the ports of ASEAN, which cover the top 100 of 350 container ports that were presented in Containerization International Yearbook 2002 with reference to container throughput. The results of this study show Singapore in the number one position. Even when we compare with major ports in Korea (after getting comparative ratings and applying the same data and evaluation structure), the number one position still goes to Singapore and then Busan(2) and Manila(2), followed by Port Klang(4), Tanjung Priok(5), Tanjung Perak(6), Bangkok(7), Inchon(8), Laem Chabang(9) and Penang(9). In terms of the main contributions of this study, it is the first empirical study to apply the combined attributes of detailed and representative attributes into the advanced HFP model which was enhanced by the KJ method to evaluate the port competitiveness in ASEAN. Up-to-now, none has comprehensively conducted researches with sophisticated port methodology that has discussed a variety of changes in port development and terminal transfers of major shipping lines in the region. Moreover, through the comparative evaluation among major ports in Korea and ASEAN, the presentation of comparative competitiveness for Korean ports is a great achievement in this study. In order to reinforce this study, it needs further compensative research, including cost factors which could not be applied to modeling the subject ports by lack of consistently quantified data in ASEAN.

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Forecasting Cargo Traffic of Zarubino Port with O/Ds of Jilin Sheng in China (중국 지린성 대상의 자루비노항 경유물동량 전망)

  • An, Guo Shan;Koh, Yong Ki;Noh, Jin Ho
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.81-105
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    • 2016
  • Recently, master plan on the Far East three provinces in China as well as the Russian Far East coupling with 'Eurasia Initiatives' of our government is doubling its importance. It should take advantage of Zarubino port for the hub of Eurasia Logistics Network. This study forecasts the volume demand and whether the expected items of cargo traffic of Zarubino port with O/Ds for the region including the Far East three provinces in China. Input data and the existing basic unit of Korea were utilized in order to overcome the absence of the relevant information to the region. It was derived by them confined to the industrial complex facility in Jilin Sheng on behalf of the Far East three provinces in China as a pilot study. Suitable for the transport sector as a basis for traditional traffic demand, four-step method for estimating the proposed modifications, complementing methodologies. This study is determined that the contribution to the implications on the region's logistics policies of our government has a commitment with raising awareness of the region's Logistics system.

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A research on the development of Lianyungang port (중국 연운항항 발전방향)

  • Ma, Chang-Ming;Jo, So-Hee;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2009
  • It is estimated that the potential of Chinese market is infinite. The success of Chinese economic reformation is generating the high economic growth in China. China is a rising logistics market as its growing throughput and port expansion but China's railway transportation system is not well-linked with ports. China built TCR(Trans-China Railway) which is across the Chinese territory and connected to as far as Europe. With this mode, it is possible to place more overseas freight and meet more customers' needs. Lian yun gang is a city on the East coast of China where the commencing station of TCR is located. This paper reviews the present conditions of Lianyungang and presents the development direction of the city to become a logistics point.

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A Study on Key Factors Affecting VLCC Freight Rate (초대형 원유운반선 운임에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인에 관한 연구)

  • AHN, Young-gyun;KO, Byoung-wook
    • The Journal of shipping and logistics
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.545-563
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the major factors affecting the freight rates of Very Large Crude-Oil Carriers (VLCC) using co-integration and vector error correction models (VECM). Particularly, we estimate the long-term equilibrium function that determines the VLCC freight rate by conducting difference conversion. In the VECM regression analysis, the error term converges toward long-term balance irrespective of whether the previous period's freight rate is bigger or smaller than the long-term equilibrium rate. Thus, even if the current rate is different from the long-term rate, it eventually converges to the long-term balance irrespective of a boom or recession. This study follows Ko and Ahn (2018), which analyzed the factors affecting the chemical carrier freight rate and was published in the Journal of Shipping and Logistics (Vol. 34, No. 2). It is expected that an academic comparison of the results of each study will be possible if further research is conducted on other vessel types, such as container ships and dry cargo vessels.

The Effect of E-Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention: Focusing on Fresh Food (E-서비스품질이 고객만족도와 재구매의도에 미치는 영향: 신선식품을 중심으로)

  • Hu, HuiYan;Chen, Xing
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the influence of E-service quality of fresh product quality, logistics quality, and website quality on customer satisfaction and repurchase intentions. For the analysis, we used SPSS 23.0 to perform multiple regression analysis with 284 people who have purchased fresh food from China E-Services. The research results show that the better the E-service quality, the more positive (+) impact it has on customer satisfaction. In the relationship between E-service quality and purchase intention, customer satisfaction has a media effect. Through the analysis of the results, in order to improve customer satisfaction, it is necessary to focus on the quality of fresh food, provide excellent logistics, and allow customers to use convenient websites. This study only studies the general environment of E-services in the fresh food market, and will recommend specific implementation for one company in the future.